diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ose/doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/html/.gitignore | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/man3/.gitignore | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/man6/.gitignore | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/pdf/.gitignore | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/Makefile | 132 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/book.xml | 48 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/notes.xml | 33 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/ose_app.xml | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/ose_erl_driver.xml | 110 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/ose_intro.xml | 153 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/ose_signals_chapter.xml | 239 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/part.xml | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/ose/doc/src/ref_man.xml | 39 |
14 files changed, 830 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/html/.gitignore b/lib/ose/doc/html/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/html/.gitignore diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/man3/.gitignore b/lib/ose/doc/man3/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/man3/.gitignore diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/man6/.gitignore b/lib/ose/doc/man6/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/man6/.gitignore diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/pdf/.gitignore b/lib/ose/doc/pdf/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/pdf/.gitignore diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/.gitignore b/lib/ose/doc/src/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..860e9e703e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +ose.xml diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/Makefile b/lib/ose/doc/src/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd58029064 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +# +# %CopyrightBegin% +# +# Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2012. All Rights Reserved. +# +# The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +# Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +# compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +# Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +# retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +# +# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +# basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +# the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +# under the License. +# +# %CopyrightEnd% +# +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/target.mk +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/$(TARGET)/otp.mk + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Application version +# ---------------------------------------------------- +include ../../vsn.mk +VSN=$(OSE_VSN) +APPLICATION=ose + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Release directory specification +# ---------------------------------------------------- +RELSYSDIR = $(RELEASE_PATH)/lib/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN) + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Help application directory specification +# ---------------------------------------------------- +EDOC_DIR = $(ERL_TOP)/lib/edoc +SYNTAX_TOOLS_DIR = $(ERL_TOP)/lib/syntax_tools + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Target Specs +# ---------------------------------------------------- +XML_APPLICATION_FILES = ref_man.xml + +XML_REF3_FILES = \ + ose.xml \ + ose_erl_driver.xml + +XML_REF6_FILES = ose_app.xml + +XML_PART_FILES = part.xml +XML_CHAPTER_FILES = notes.xml ose_intro.xml ose_signals_chapter.xml + +BOOK_FILES = book.xml + +XML_FILES = \ + $(BOOK_FILES) $(XML_CHAPTER_FILES) \ + $(XML_PART_FILES) $(XML_REF3_FILES) $(XML_REF6_FILES) \ + $(XML_APPLICATION_FILES) + +# ---------------------------------------------------- + +HTML_FILES = $(XML_APPLICATION_FILES:%.xml=$(HTMLDIR)/%.html) \ + $(XML_PART_FILES:%.xml=$(HTMLDIR)/%.html) + +INFO_FILE = ../../info + +MAN3_FILES = $(XML_REF3_FILES:%.xml=$(MAN3DIR)/%.3) +MAN6_FILES = $(XML_REF6_FILES:%_app.xml=$(MAN6DIR)/%.6) + +HTML_REF_MAN_FILE = $(HTMLDIR)/index.html + +TOP_PDF_FILE = $(PDFDIR)/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN).pdf + +SPECS_FILES = + +TOP_SPECS_FILE = + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# FLAGS +# ---------------------------------------------------- +XML_FLAGS += + +SPECS_FLAGS = -I../../include -I../../../kernel/include + +OSE_SRC_DIR = ../../src + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Targets +# ---------------------------------------------------- +docs: man pdf html + +$(TOP_PDF_FILE): $(XML_FILES) + +pdf: $(TOP_PDF_FILE) + +html: $(HTML_REF_MAN_FILE) + +man: $(MAN3_FILES) $(MAN6_FILES) + +ose.xml: $(OSE_SRC_DIR)/ose.erl + escript $(DOCGEN)/priv/bin/xml_from_edoc.escript\ + $(OSE_SRC_DIR)/$(@:%.xml=%.erl) + +debug opt: + +clean clean_docs: + rm -rf $(HTMLDIR)/* + rm -f $(MAN3DIR)/* + rm -f $(MAN6DIR)/* + rm -f $(TOP_PDF_FILE) $(TOP_PDF_FILE:%.pdf=%.fo) + rm -f $(SPECDIR)/* + rm -f errs core *~ + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Release Target +# ---------------------------------------------------- +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/otp_release_targets.mk + +release_docs_spec: docs + $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(RELSYSDIR)/doc/pdf" + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(TOP_PDF_FILE) "$(RELSYSDIR)/doc/pdf" + $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(RELSYSDIR)/doc/html" + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(HTMLDIR)/* \ + "$(RELSYSDIR)/doc/html" + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(INFO_FILE) "$(RELSYSDIR)" + $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(RELEASE_PATH)/man/man3" + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(MAN3DIR)/* "$(RELEASE_PATH)/man/man3" + $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(RELEASE_PATH)/man/man6" + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(MAN6_FILES) "$(RELEASE_PATH)/man/man6" + +release_spec: diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/book.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/book.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..485806e05b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/book.xml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE book SYSTEM "book.dtd"> + +<book xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> + <header titlestyle="normal"> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>OSE</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>1.0</rev> + <file>book.xml</file> + </header> + <insidecover> + </insidecover> + <pagetext>OSE</pagetext> + <preamble> + <contents level="2"></contents> + </preamble> + <parts> + <xi:include href="part.xml"/> + </parts> + <applications> + <xi:include href="ref_man.xml"/> + </applications> + <releasenotes> + <xi:include href="notes.xml"/> + </releasenotes> + <listofterms></listofterms> + <index></index> +</book> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/notes.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/notes.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..760b92feed --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/notes.xml @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>OSE Release Notes</title> + <prepared></prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date></date> + <rev></rev> + <file>notes.xml</file> + </header> + <p>This document describes the changes made to the OSE application.</p> + +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_app.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_app.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e40656fd7b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_app.xml @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE appref SYSTEM "appref.dtd"> + +<appref> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>Enea OSE</title> + <prepared></prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date></date> + <rev></rev> + </header> + <app>ose</app> + <appsummary>The OSE Application</appsummary> + <description> + <p>The OSE application contains modules and documentation that only + applies when running Erlang/OTP on Enea OSE.</p> + </description> + +</appref> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_erl_driver.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_erl_driver.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d89d7aeea --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_erl_driver.xml @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE cref SYSTEM "cref.dtd"> + +<cref> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2013</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>erl_driver for Enea OSE</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>A</rev> + <file>ose_erl_driver.xml</file> + </header> + <lib>ose_erl_driver</lib> + <libsummary>Linked-in drivers in Enea OSE</libsummary> + <description> + <p>Writing Linked-in drivers that also work on Enea OSE is very similar for + how you would do it for Unix. The difference from Unix is that + driver_select, ready_input and ready_output all work with signals + instead of file descriptors. This means that the driver_select is + used to specify which type of signal should trigger calls to + ready_input/ready_output. The functions described below are available + to driver programmers on Enea OSE to facilitate this. + </p> + </description> + <section> + <title>DATA TYPES</title> + + <taglist> + <tag><marker id="union_SIGNAL"/>union SIGNAL</tag> + <item>See the Enea OSE SPI documentation for a description.</item> + <tag><marker id="SIGSELECT"/>SIGSELECT</tag> + <item>See the Enea OSE SPI documentation for a description.</item> + <tag><marker id="ErlDrvEvent"/>ErlDrvEvent</tag> + <item>The <c>ErlDrvEvent</c> is a handle to a signal number and id combination. It is passed to <seealso marker="erts:erl_driver#driver_select">driver_select(3)</seealso>.</item> + <tag><marker id="ErlDrvOseEventId"/>ErlDrvOseEventId</tag> + <item>This is the id used to associate a specific signal to a + certain driver instance. </item> + </taglist> + </section> + <funcs> + <func> + <name><ret>union SIGNAL *</ret><nametext>erl_drv_ose_get_signal(ErlDrvEvent drv_event)</nametext></name> + <desc> + <marker id="erl_drv_ose_get_signal"></marker> + <p>Fetch the next signal associated with <c>drv_event</c>. + Signals will be returned in the order which they were received and + when no more signals are available <c>NULL</c> will be returned. + Use this function in the ready_input/ready_output callbacks + to get signals.</p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> + <name><ret>ErlDrvEvent</ret><nametext>erl_drv_ose_event_alloc(SIGSELECT signo, ErlDrvOseEventId id, ErlDrvOseEventId (*resolve_signal)(union SIGNAL* sig), void *extra)</nametext></name> + <desc> + <marker id="erl_drv_ose_event_alloc"></marker> + <p>Create a new <c>ErlDrvEvent</c> associated with <c>signo</c>, + <c>id</c> and uses the <c>resolve_signal</c> function to extract + the <c>id</c> from a signal with <c>signo</c>. The <c>extra</c> + parameter can be used for additional data. See + <seealso marker="ose_signals_chapter#driver"> + Signals in a Linked-in driver</seealso> in the OSE User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> + <name><ret>void</ret><nametext>erl_drv_ose_event_free(ErlDrvEvent drv_event)</nametext></name> + <desc> + <marker id="erl_drv_ose_event_free"></marker> + <p>Free a <c>ErlDrvEvent</c>. This should always be done in the + <seealso marker="erts:driver_entry#stop_select">stop_select</seealso> + callback when the event is no longer being used.</p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> + <name><ret>void</ret><nametext>erl_drv_ose_event_fetch(ErlDrvEvent drv_event, SIGSELECT *signo, ErlDrvOseEventId *id, void **extra)</nametext></name> + <desc> + <marker id="erl_drv_ose_event_fetch"></marker> + <p>Write the signal number, id and any extra data associated with <c>drv_event</c> + into <c>*signo</c> and <c>*id</c> respectively. <c>NULL</c> can be + also passed as <c>signo</c> or <c>id</c> in order to ignore that field. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + </funcs> + <section> + <title>SEE ALSO</title> + <p> + <seealso marker="erts:driver_entry">driver_entry(3)</seealso>, + <seealso marker="erts:erl_driver">erl_driver(3)</seealso> + </p> + </section> +</cref> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_intro.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_intro.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0dd3ec409e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_intro.xml @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2013</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>Introduction</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>A</rev> + <file>ose_intro.xml</file> + </header> + + <section> + <title>Features</title> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Starting Erlang/OTP</title> + <p> + Starting Erlang/OTP on OSE is not as simple as on Unix/Windows (yet). + First of all you have to explicitly use the beam (or beam.smp) executables + found in erts-X.Y.Z/bin as the load module that you run. This in turn + means that you have to supply the raw beam arguments to the emulator + when starting. Fortunately <c>erl</c> on Unix/Windows has a + undocumented flag called <c>-emu_args_exit</c> that can be used to + figure out what the arguments to beam look like. For example:</p> + <code># erl +Mut false +A 10 +S 4:4 +Muycs256 +P 2096 +Q 2096 -emu_args_exit +-Mut +false +-A +10 +-S +4:4 +-Muycs256 +-P +2096 +-Q +2096 +-- +-root +/usr/local/lib/erlang +-progname +erl +-- +-home +/home/erlang +--</code> + <p> + The arguments are printed on seperate lines to make it possible to know + what has to be quoted with ". Each line is one quotable unit. + So taking the arguments above you can supply them to pm_create or + just execute directly on the command line. For example:</p> + <code>rtose@acp3400> pm_install erlang /mst/erlang/erts-6.0/bin/beam.smp +rtose@acp3400> pm_create -c ARGV="-Mut false -A 10 -S 4:4 -Muycs256 -P 2096 -Q 2099 -- -root /mst/erlang -progname erl -- -home /mst/erlang --" erlang +pid: 0x110059 +rtose@acp3400> pm_start 0x110059</code> + <p> + Also note that since we are running erl to figure out the arguments on a + seperate machine the paths have to be updated. In the example above + <c>/usr/local/lib/erlang</c> was replaced by <c>/mst/erlang/</c>. The + goal is to in future releases not have to do the special argument handling + but for now (17.0-rc2) you have to do it. + </p> + <note> + Because of a limitation in the way the OSE handles stdio when starting + load modules using pm_install/create the Erlang shell only reads every + other command from stdin. However if you start Erlang using run_erl + you do not have this problem. So it is highly recommended that you + start Erlang using run_erl. + </note> + </section> + + <section> + <title>run_erl and to_erl</title> + <p> + In OSE run_erl and to_erl are combined into a single load module called + run_erl_lm. Installing and starting the load module will add two new + shell commands called run_erl and to_erl. They work in exactly the same + way as the unix variants of run_erl and to_erl, except that the read + and write pipes have to be placed under the /pipe vm. One additional + option also exists to run_erl on ose: + <taglist> + <tag><c>-block Name</c></tag> + <item>The name of the install handle and block that will be created/used by + installing and exectuting the first part of the command. If nothing + if given the basename of the load module will be used for this value. + Example: + <code>pm_install erlang /path/to/erlang/vm/beam.smp +run_erl -daemon -block erlang /pipe/ /mst/erlang_logs/ "beam.smp -A 1 -- -root /mst/erlang -- -home /mst --"</code> + </item> + </taglist> + The same argument munching as when starting Erlang/OTP without run_erl + has to be done. If <c>-daemon</c> is given then all error printouts + are sent to the ramlog. + See also + <seealso marker="erts:run_erl">run_erl</seealso> for more details. + </p> + <p> + Below is an example of how to get started with <c>run_erl_lm</c>. + <code>rtose@acp3400> pm_install run_erl_lm /mst/erlang/erts-6.0/bin/run_erl_lm +rtose@acp3400> pm_create run_erl_lm +pid: 0x1c005d +rtose@acp3400> pm_start 0x1c005d +rtose@acp3400> mkdir /mst/erlang_log +rtose@acp3400> run_erl -daemon /pipe/ /mst/erlang_log/ "/mst/erlang/erts-6.0/bin/beam.smp -A 1 -- -root /mst/erlang -- -home /mst --" +rtose@acp3400> to_erl +Attaching to /pipe/erlang.pipe.1 (^C to exit) +os:type(). +{ose,release} +2> +'to_erl' terminated.</code> + Note that Ctrl-C is used instead of Ctrl-D to exit the to_erl shell. + </p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>epmd</title> + <p> + In OSE epmd will not be started automatically so if you want to use + Erlang distribution you have to manually start epmd. + </p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>VM Process Priorities</title> + <p> + It is possible to set the priorities you want for the OSE processes that + thr emulator creates in the lmconf. An example of how to do it can be + found in the default lmconf file in + $ERL_TOP/erts/emulator/sys/ose/default.lmconf. + </p> + </section> + +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_signals_chapter.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_signals_chapter.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ff501777cc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/ose_signals_chapter.xml @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2013</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>Interacting with Enea OSE</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>A</rev> + <file>ose_signals_chapter.xml</file> + </header> + + <marker id="introduction"></marker> + <section> + <title>Introduction</title> + <p>The main way which programs on Enea OSE interact is through the + usage of message passing, much the same way as Erlang processes + communicate. There are two ways in which an Erlang programmer can + interact with the signals sent from other Enea OSE processes; either + through the provided <c>ose</c> module, or by writing a custom linked-in + driver. This User's Guide describes and provides examples for both + approaches. + </p> + </section> + + <marker id="erlang"></marker> + <section> + <title>Signals in Erlang</title> + <p>Erlang/OTP on OSE provides a erlang module called + <seealso marker="ose:ose">ose</seealso> that can be used to interact + with other OSE processes using message passing. The api in the module + is very similar to the native OSE api, so for details of how the + functions work please refer to the official OSE documenation. Below + is an example usage of the API. + </p> + <code>1> P1 = ose:open("p1"). +#Port>0.344> +2> ose:hunt(P1,"p2"). +{#Port>0.344>,1} +3> P2 = ose:open("p2"). +#Port>0.355> +4> flush(). +Shell got {mailbox_up,#Port>0.344>,{#Port>0.344>,1},852189} +ok +5> ose:listen(P1,[1234]). +ok +6> ose:send(P2,ose:get_id(P1),1234,>>"hello">>). +ok +7> flush(). +Shell got {message,#Port>0.344>,{852189,1245316,1234,>>"hello">>}} +ok</code> + </section> + + <marker id="driver"></marker> + <section> + <title>Signals in a Linked-in driver</title> + <p> + Writing Linked-in drivers for OSE is very similar to how it is done + for Unix/Windows. It is only the way in which the driver subscribes + and consumed external events that is different. In Unix (and Windows) + file descriptiors (and Event Objects) are used to select on. On OSE + we use signals to deliver the same functionality. There are two large + differences between a signal and an fd. + </p> + <p> + In OSE it is not possible for a signal number to be a unique identifier + for a resource in the same way as an fd is. For example; let's say we + implement a driver that does an asynchronous hunt that uses signal + number 1234 as the hunt_sig. If we want to be able to have multiple + hunt ports running at the same time we have to have someway of routing + the signal to the correct port. This is achieved by supplying a secondary + id that can be retrieved through the meta-data or payload of the signal, + e.g: + <code>ErlDrvEvent event = erl_drv_ose_event_alloc(1234,port,resolver);</code> + The event you get back from + <seealso marker="ose_erl_driver#erl_drv_ose_event_alloc"> + erl_drv_ose_event_alloc</seealso> can then be used by + <seealso marker="erts:erl_driver#driver_select">driver_select</seealso> + to subscribe to signals. The first argument is just the signal number + that we are interested in. The second is the id that we choose to use, + in this case the port id that we got in the + <seealso marker="erts:driver_entry#start">start</seealso> callback is + used. The third argument is a function pointer to a function that can + be used to figure out the id from a given signal. The fourth argument can + point to any additional data you might want to associate with the event. + There is a complete. You can examine the data contained in the event with + <seealso marker="ose_erl_driver#erl_drv_ose_event_fetch">erl_drv_ose_event_fetch</seealso> + , eg: + <code>erl_drv_ose_event_fetch(event, &signal, &port, (void **)&extra);</code> + example of what this could look like in + <seealso marker="#example">the next section</seealso>. + <note>It is very important to issue the driver_select call before + any of the signals you are interested in are sent. If driver_select + is called after the signal is sent, there is a high probability that it + will be lost.</note> + </p> + <p> + The other difference from unix is that in OSE the payload of the event + (i.e. the signal data) is already received when the ready_output/input + callbacks are called. This means that you access the data of a signal + by calling <seealso marker="ose_erl_driver#erl_drv_ose_get_signal"> + erl_drv_ose_get_signal</seealso>. Additionally multiple signals might be + associated with the event, so you should call + <seealso marker="ose_erl_driver#erl_drv_ose_get_signal"> + erl_drv_ose_get_signal</seealso> until <c>NULL</c> is returned. + </p> + </section> + + <marker id="example"></marker> + <section> + <title>Example Linked-in driver</title> +<code>#include "erl_driver.h" +#include "ose.h" + +struct huntsig { + SIGSELECT signo; + ErlDrvPort port; +}; + +union SIGNAL { + SIGSELECT signo; + struct huntsig; +} + +/* Here we have to get the id from the signal. In this case we use the + port id since we have control over the data structure of the signal. + It is however possible to use anything in here. The only restriction + is that the same id has to be used for all signals of the same number.*/ +ErlDrvOseEventId resolver(union SIGNAL *sig) { + return (ErlDrvOseEventId)sig->huntsig.port; +} + +static int drv_init(void) { return 0; }; + +static ErlDrvData drv_start(ErlDrvPort port, char *command) { + return (ErlDrvData)port; +} + +static ErlDrvSSizeT control(ErlDrvData driver_data, unsigned int cmd, + char *buf, ErlDrvSizeT len, + char **rbuf, ErlDrvSizeT rlen) { + ErlDrvPort port = (ErlDrvPort)driver_data; + + /* An example of extra data to associate with the event */ + char *extra_data = driver_alloc(80); + snprintf("extra_data, "Event, sig_no: 1234, and port: %d", port); + + /* Create a new event to select on */ + ErlDrvOseEvent evt = erl_drv_ose_event_alloc(1234,port,resolver, extra_data); + + /* Make sure to do the select call _BEFORE_ the signal arrives. + The signal might get lost if the hunt call is done before the + select. */ + driver_select(port,evt,ERL_DRV_READ|ERL_DRV_USE,1); + + union SIGNAL *sig = alloc(sizeof(union SIGNAL),1234); + sig->huntsig.port = port; + hunt("testprocess",0,NULL,&sig); + return 0; +} + +static void ready_input(ErlDrvData driver_data, ErlDrvEvent evt) { + char *extra_data; + /* Get the first signal payload from the event */ + union SIGNAL *sig = erl_drv_ose_get_signal(evt); + ErlDrvPort port = (ErlDrvPort)driver_data; + while (sig != NULL) { + if (sig->signo == 1234) { + /* Print out the string we added as the extra parameter */ + erl_drv_ose_event_fetch(evt, NULL, NULL, (void **)&extra_data); + printf("We've received: %s\n", extra_data); + + /* If it is our signal we send a message with the sender of the signal + to the controlling erlang process */ + ErlDrvTermData reply[] = { ERL_DRV_UINT, (ErlDrvUInt)sender(&sig) }; + erl_drv_send_term(port,reply,sizeof(reply) / sizeof(reply[0])); + } + + /* Cleanup the signal and deselect on the event. + Note that the event itself has to be free'd in the stop_select + callback. */ + free_buf(&sig); + driver_select(port,evt,ERL_DRV_READ|ERL_DRV_USE,0); + + /* There could be more than one signal waiting in this event, so + we have to loop until sig == NULL */ + sig = erl_drv_ose_get_signal(evt); + } +} + +static void stop_select(ErlDrvEvent event, void *reserved) +{ + /* Free the extra_data */ + erl_drv_ose_event_fetch(evt, NULL, NULL, (void **)&extra_data); + driver_free(extra_data); + + /* Free the event itself */ + erl_drv_ose_event_free(event); +} + +/** + * Setup the driver entry for the Erlang runtime + **/ +ErlDrvEntry ose_signal_driver_entry = { + .init = drv_init, + .start = drv_start, + .stop = drv_stop, + .ready_input = ready_input, + .driver_name = DRIVER_NAME, + .control = control, + .extended_marker = ERL_DRV_EXTENDED_MARKER, + .major_version = ERL_DRV_EXTENDED_MAJOR_VERSION, + .minor_version = ERL_DRV_EXTENDED_MINOR_VERSION, + .driver_flags = ERL_DRV_FLAG_USE_PORT_LOCKING, + .stop_select = stop_select +}; +</code> + </section> + +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/part.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/part.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..250bb11f96 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/part.xml @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE part SYSTEM "part.dtd"> + +<part xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year> + <year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB, All Rights Reserved</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Ericsson AB. + </legalnotice> + + <title>OSE User's Guide</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>1.0</rev> + <file>part.xml</file> + </header> + <description> + <p><em>OSE</em>.</p> + </description> + <xi:include href="ose_intro.xml"/> + <xi:include href="ose_signals_chapter.xml"/> +</part> diff --git a/lib/ose/doc/src/ref_man.xml b/lib/ose/doc/src/ref_man.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..54c1182fcb --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ose/doc/src/ref_man.xml @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE application SYSTEM "application.dtd"> + +<application xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year><year>2014</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>OSE Reference Manual</title> + <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-01-08</date> + <rev>1.0</rev> + <file>ref_man.xml</file> + </header> + <description> + <p>The Standard Erlang Libraries application, <em>STDLIB</em>, + contains modules for manipulating lists, strings and files etc.</p> + <br></br> + </description> + <xi:include href="ose_app.xml"/> + <xi:include href="ose.xml"/> + <xi:include href="ose_erl_driver.xml"/> +</application> |