diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml | 163 |
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml b/lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml index 5098d26a3a..1645eb15f3 100644 --- a/lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml +++ b/lib/ssl/doc/src/ssl.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <erlref> <header> <copyright> - <year>1999</year><year>2012</year> + <year>1999</year><year>2013</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -36,18 +36,22 @@ <list type="bulleted"> <item>ssl requires the crypto and public_key applications.</item> - <item>Supported SSL/TLS-versions are SSL-3.0 and TLS-1.0, experimental - support for TLS-1.1 and TLS-1.2 is also available (no support for elliptic curve cipher suites yet).</item> + <item>Supported SSL/TLS-versions are SSL-3.0, TLS-1.0, + TLS-1.1 and TLS-1.2.</item> <item>For security reasons sslv2 is not supported.</item> <item>Ephemeral Diffie-Hellman cipher suites are supported but not Diffie Hellman Certificates cipher suites.</item> + <item>Elliptic Curve cipher suites are supported if crypto + supports it and named curves are used. + </item> <item>Export cipher suites are not supported as the U.S. lifted its export restrictions in early 2000.</item> <item>IDEA cipher suites are not supported as they have become deprecated by the latest TLS spec so there is not any real motivation to implement them.</item> - <item>CRL and policy certificate - extensions are not supported yet. </item> + <item>CRL and policy certificate extensions are not supported + yet. However CRL verification is supported by public_key, only not integrated + in ssl yet. </item> </list> </section> @@ -75,17 +79,23 @@ {fail_if_no_peer_cert, boolean()} {depth, integer()} | {cert, der_encoded()}| {certfile, path()} | - {key, {'RSAPrivateKey'| 'DSAPrivateKey' | 'PrivateKeyInfo', der_encoded()}} | + {key, {'RSAPrivateKey'| 'DSAPrivateKey' | 'ECPrivateKey' |'PrivateKeyInfo', der_encoded()}} | {keyfile, path()} | {password, string()} | {cacerts, [der_encoded()]} | {cacertfile, path()} | |{dh, der_encoded()} | {dhfile, path()} | {ciphers, ciphers()} | - {ssl_imp, ssl_imp()}| {reuse_sessions, boolean()} | {reuse_session, fun()} + {user_lookup_fun, {fun(), term()}}, {psk_identity, string()}, {srp_identity, {string(), string()}} | + {ssl_imp, ssl_imp()} | {reuse_sessions, boolean()} | {reuse_session, fun()} + {next_protocols_advertised, [binary()]} | + {client_preferred_next_protocols, client | server, [binary()]} </c></p> - <p><c>transportoption() = {CallbackModule, DataTag, ClosedTag} - - defaults to {gen_tcp, tcp, tcp_closed}. Ssl may be - run over any reliable transport protocol that has - an equivalent API to gen_tcp's.</c></p> + <p><c>transportoption() = {cb_info, {CallbackModule::atom(), DataTag::atom(), ClosedTag::atom(), ErrTag:atom()}} + - defaults to {gen_tcp, tcp, tcp_closed, tcp_error}. Can be used to customize + the transport layer. The callback module must implement a reliable transport + protocol and behave as gen_tcp and in addition have functions corresponding to + inet:setopts/2, inet:getopts/2, inet:peername/1, inet:sockname/1 and inet:port/1. + The callback gen_tcp is treated specially and will call inet directly. + </c></p> <p><c> CallbackModule = atom()</c> @@ -118,6 +128,8 @@ {key_exchange(), cipher(), hash()}</c></p> <p><c>key_exchange() = rsa | dhe_dss | dhe_rsa | dh_anon + | psk | dhe_psk | rsa_psk | srp_anon | srp_dss | srp_rsa + | ecdh_anon | ecdh_ecdsa | ecdhe_ecdsa | ecdh_rsa | ecdhe_rsa </c></p> <p><c>cipher() = rc4_128 | des_cbc | '3des_ede_cbc' @@ -129,6 +141,9 @@ <p><c>prf_random() = client_random | server_random </c></p> + <p><c>srp_param_type() = srp_1024 | srp_1536 | srp_2048 | srp_3072 + | srp_4096 | srp_6144 | srp_8192</c></p> + </section> <section> @@ -147,7 +162,7 @@ <tag>{certfile, path()}</tag> <item>Path to a file containing the user's certificate.</item> - <tag>{key, {'RSAPrivateKey'| 'DSAPrivateKey' | 'PrivateKeyInfo', der_encoded()}}</tag> + <tag>{key, {'RSAPrivateKey'| 'DSAPrivateKey' | 'ECPrivateKey' |'PrivateKeyInfo', der_encoded()}}</tag> <item> The DER encoded users private key. If this option is supplied it will override the keyfile option.</item> @@ -174,13 +189,16 @@ <tag>{ciphers, ciphers()}</tag> <item>The cipher suites that should be supported. The function - <c>cipher_suites/0</c> can be used to find all available - ciphers. Additionally some anonymous cipher suites ({dh_anon, - rc4_128, md5}, {dh_anon, des_cbc, sha}, {dh_anon, - '3des_ede_cbc', sha}, {dh_anon, aes_128_cbc, sha}, {dh_anon, - aes_256_cbc, sha}) are supported for testing purposes and will - only work if explicitly enabled by this option and they are supported/enabled - by the peer also. + <c>cipher_suites/0</c> can be used to find all ciphers that are + supported by default. <c>cipher_suites(all)</c> may be called + to find all available cipher suites. + Pre-Shared Key (<url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4279.txt">RFC 4279</url> and + <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5487.txt">RFC 5487</url>), + Secure Remote Password (<url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5054.txt">RFC 5054</url>) + and anonymous cipher suites only work if explicitly enabled by + this option and they are supported/enabled by the peer also. + Note that anonymous cipher suites are supported for testing purposes + only and should not be used when security matters. </item> <tag>{ssl_imp, new | old}</tag> @@ -190,10 +208,10 @@ <tag>{secure_renegotiate, boolean()}</tag> <item>Specifies if to reject renegotiation attempt that does - not live up to RFC 5746. By default secure_renegotiate is + not live up to <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5746.txt">RFC 5746</url>. By default secure_renegotiate is set to false i.e. secure renegotiation will be used if possible but it will fallback to unsecure renegotiation if the peer - does not support RFC 5746. + does not support <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5746.txt">RFC 5746</url>. </item> <tag>{depth, integer()}</tag> @@ -273,13 +291,46 @@ fun(OtpCert :: #'OTPCertificate'{}, Event :: {bad_cert, Reason :: atom()} | <p> {bad_cert, cert_expired}, {bad_cert, invalid_issuer}, {bad_cert, invalid_signature}, {bad_cert, unknown_ca},{bad_cert, selfsigned_peer}, {bad_cert, name_not_permitted}, {bad_cert, missing_basic_constraint}, {bad_cert, invalid_key_usage}</p> </item> + <tag>{versions, [protocol()]}</tag> + <item>TLS protocol versions that will be supported by started clients and servers. + This option overrides the application environment option <c>protocol_version</c>. If the + environment option is not set it defaults to all versions supported by the SSL application. See also + <seealso marker="ssl:ssl_app">ssl(6)</seealso> + </item> + <tag>{hibernate_after, integer()|undefined}</tag> - <item>When an integer-value is specified, the <code>ssl_connection</code> + <item>When an integer-value is specified, the <c>ssl_connection</c> will go into hibernation after the specified number of milliseconds of inactivity, thus reducing its memory footprint. When - <code>undefined</code> is specified (this is the default), the process + <c>undefined</c> is specified (this is the default), the process will never go into hibernation. </item> + + <tag>{user_lookup_fun, {Lookupfun :: fun(), UserState :: term()}}</tag> + <item> + <p>The lookup fun should be defined as:</p> + <code> +fun(psk, PSKIdentity ::string(), UserState :: term()) -> + {ok, SharedSecret :: binary()} | error; +fun(srp, Username :: string(), UserState :: term()) -> + {ok, {SRPParams :: srp_param_type(), Salt :: binary(), DerivedKey :: binary()}} | error. + </code> + + <p>For Pre-Shared Key (PSK) cipher suites, the lookup fun will + be called by the client and server to determine the shared + secret. When called by the client, PSKIdentity will be set to the + hint presented by the server or undefined. When called by the + server, PSKIdentity is the identity presented by the client. + </p> + + <p>For Secure Remote Password (SRP), the fun will only be used by the server to obtain + parameters that it will use to generate its session keys. <c>DerivedKey</c> should be + derived according to <url href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2945#section-3"> RFC 2945</url> and + <url href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5054#section-2.4"> RFC 5054</url>: + <c>crypto:sha([Salt, crypto:sha([Username, <<$:>>, Password])]) </c> + </p> + </item> + </taglist> </section> @@ -301,8 +352,37 @@ fun(OtpCert :: #'OTPCertificate'{}, Event :: {bad_cert, Reason :: atom()} | when possible. </item> + <tag>{client_preferred_next_protocols, Precedence :: server | client, ClientPrefs :: [binary()]}</tag> + <tag>{client_preferred_next_protocols, Precedence :: server | client, ClientPrefs :: [binary()], Default :: binary()}</tag> + <item> + <p>Indicates the client will try to perform Next Protocol + Negotiation.</p> + + <p>If precedence is server the negotiated protocol will be the + first protocol that appears on the server advertised list that is + also on the client preference list.</p> + + <p>If precedence is client the negotiated protocol will be the + first protocol that appears on the client preference list that is + also on the server advertised list.</p> + + <p>If the client does not support any of the server advertised + protocols or the server does not advertise any protocols the + client will fallback to the first protocol in its list or if a + default is supplied it will fallback to that instead. If the + server does not support Next Protocol Negotiation the + connection will be aborted if no default protocol is supplied.</p> + </item> + + <tag>{psk_identity, string()}</tag> + <item>Specifies the identity the client presents to the server. The matching secret is + found by calling the user_look_fun. + </item> + <tag>{srp_identity, {Username :: string(), Password :: string()}</tag> + <item>Specifies the Username and Password to use to authenticate to the server. + </item> </taglist> - </section> + </section> <section> <title>SSL OPTION DESCRIPTIONS - SERVER SIDE</title> @@ -353,6 +433,18 @@ fun(OtpCert :: #'OTPCertificate'{}, Event :: {bad_cert, Reason :: atom()} | SuggestedSessionId is a binary(), PeerCert is a DER encoded certificate, Compression is an enumeration integer and CipherSuite is of type ciphersuite(). + </item> + + <tag>{next_protocols_advertised, Protocols :: [binary()]}</tag> + <item>The list of protocols to send to the client if the client indicates + it supports the Next Protocol extension. The client may select a protocol + that is not on this list. The list of protocols must not contain an empty + binary. If the server negotiates a Next Protocol it can be accessed + using <c>negotiated_next_protocol/1</c> method. + </item> + + <tag>{psk_identity, string()}</tag> + <item>Specifies the server identity hint the server presents to the client. </item> </taglist> @@ -386,13 +478,16 @@ fun(OtpCert :: #'OTPCertificate'{}, Event :: {bad_cert, Reason :: atom()} | <name>cipher_suites(Type) -> ciphers()</name> <fsummary> Returns a list of supported cipher suites</fsummary> <type> - <v>Type = erlang | openssl</v> + <v>Type = erlang | openssl | all</v> </type> <desc><p>Returns a list of supported cipher suites. cipher_suites() is equivalent to cipher_suites(erlang). Type openssl is provided for backwards compatibility with - old ssl that used openssl. + old ssl that used openssl. cipher_suites(all) returns + all available cipher suites. The cipher suites not present + in cipher_suites(erlang) but in included in cipher_suites(all) + will not be used unless explicitly configured by the user. </p> </desc> </func> @@ -766,8 +861,22 @@ fun(OtpCert :: #'OTPCertificate'{}, Event :: {bad_cert, Reason :: atom()} | ssl application.</p> </desc> </func> + <func> + <name>negotiated_next_protocol(Socket) -> {ok, Protocol} | {error, next_protocol_not_negotiated}</name> + <fsummary>Returns the Next Protocol negotiated.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Socket = sslsocket()</v> + <v>Protocol = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Returns the Next Protocol negotiated. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + </funcs> - + <section> <title>SEE ALSO</title> <p><seealso marker="kernel:inet">inet(3) </seealso> and |