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-rw-r--r--lib/ssl/test/inet_crypto_dist.erl375
1 files changed, 190 insertions, 185 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ssl/test/inet_crypto_dist.erl b/lib/ssl/test/inet_crypto_dist.erl
index 20819015d1..6d8a8b7d09 100644
--- a/lib/ssl/test/inet_crypto_dist.erl
+++ b/lib/ssl/test/inet_crypto_dist.erl
@@ -29,14 +29,6 @@
-define(DRIVER, inet_tcp).
-define(FAMILY, inet).
--define(PROTOCOL, inet_crypto_dist_v1).
--define(HASH_ALGORITHM, sha256).
--define(BLOCK_CRYPTO, aes_gcm).
--define(IV_LEN, 12).
--define(KEY_LEN, 16).
--define(TAG_LEN, 16).
--define(REKEY_INTERVAL, 32768).
-
-export([listen/1, accept/1, accept_connection/5,
setup/5, close/1, select/1, is_node_name/1]).
@@ -55,6 +47,33 @@
-include_lib("kernel/include/dist_util.hrl").
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-record(params,
+ {socket,
+ dist_handle,
+ public_key_type,
+ public_key_params,
+ hmac_algorithm,
+ aead_cipher,
+ iv,
+ key,
+ tag_len,
+ rekey_interval
+ }).
+
+current_params(Socket) ->
+ #params{
+ socket = Socket,
+ public_key_type = ecdh,
+ public_key_params = brainpoolP384t1,
+ hmac_algorithm = sha256,
+ aead_cipher = aes_gcm,
+ iv = 12,
+ key = 16,
+ tag_len = 16,
+ rekey_interval = 32768}.
+
+%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------
%% Erlang distribution plugin structure explained to myself
%% -------
%% These are the processes involved in the distribution:
@@ -68,7 +87,7 @@
%% is not one or two processes, but one port - a gen_tcp socket
%%
%% When the VM is started with the argument "-proto_dist inet_crypto"
-%% net_kernel registers the module inet_crypto_dist as distribution
+%% net_kernel registers the module inet_crypto_dist acli,oams distribution
%% module. net_kernel calls listen/1 to create a listen socket
%% and then accept/1 with the listen socket as argument to spawn
%% the Acceptor process, which is linked to net_kernel. Apparently
@@ -617,10 +636,13 @@ nodelay() ->
%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% XXX Missing to "productified":
-%%% * Cryptoanalysis by experts, e.g Forward Secrecy is missing, right?
+%%% * Cryptoanalysis by experts, this is crypto amateur work.
%%% * Is it useful?
%%% * An application to belong to (kernel)
%%% * Restart and/or code reload policy (not needed in kernel)
+%%% * Fitting into the epmd/Erlang distro protocol version framework
+%%% (something needs to be created for multiple protocols, epmd,
+%%% multiple address families, etc)
%% Debug client and server
@@ -693,17 +715,6 @@ reply({Ref, Pid}, Msg) ->
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------
--record(params,
- {protocol, % Encryption protocol tag
- socket,
- dist_handle,
- hash_algorithm,
- block_crypto,
- rekey_interval,
- iv,
- key,
- tag_len}).
-
-define(TCP_ACTIVE, 16).
-define(CHUNK_SIZE, (65536 - 512)).
@@ -727,20 +738,34 @@ reply({Ref, Pid}, Msg) ->
%% and waits for the other end's start message. So if the send
%% blocks we have a deadlock.
%%
-%% The init message is unencrypted and contains the block cipher and hash
-%% algorithms the sender will use, the IV and a key salt. Both sides'
-%% key salt is used with the mutual secret as input to the hash algorithm
-%% to create different encryption/decryption keys for both directions.
+%% The init + start sequence tries to implement Password Encrypted
+%% Key Exchange using an ephemeral public/private keypair and the
+%% shared secret (the Cookie) to create session encryption keys
+%% that can not be re-created if the shared secret is compromized,
+%% which should create forward secrecy.
+%%
+%% All exchanged messages uses {packet, 2} i.e 16 bit size header.
+%%
+%% The init message contains a random number and encrypted: a public key
+%% and two random numbers. The encryption is done with Key and IV hashed
+%% from the unencrypted random number and the shared secret.
+%%
+%% The exchanged epemeral public/private keypairs are used
+%% to create a shared key that is hashed with one of the encrypted
+%% random numbers from each side to create Key and IV for the session.
%%
-%% The start message is the first encrypted message and contains just
-%% encrypted zeros the width of the key, with the header of the init
-%% message as AAD data. Successfully decrypting this message
-%% verifies that we have an encrypted channel.
+%% The start message contains the two encrypted random numbers
+%% this time encrypted with the session keys for verification
+%% by the other side, plus the rekey interval. The rekey interval
+%% is just there to get an early check for if the other side's
+%% maximum rekey interal is acceptable, it is just an embryo
+%% of some better check. Any side may rekey earlier but if the
+%% rekey interval is exceeded the connection fails.
%%
%% Subsequent encrypted messages has the sequence number and the length
-%% of the message as AAD data. These messages has got a message type
-%% differentiating data from ticks. Ticks have a random size in an
-%% attempt to make them less obvious to spot.
+%% of the message as AAD data, and an incrementing IV. These messages
+%% has got a message type that differentes data from ticks and rekeys.
+%% Ticks have a random size in an attempt to make them less obvious to spot.
%%
%% The only reaction to errors is to crash noisily wich will bring
%% down the connection and hopefully produce something useful
@@ -748,163 +773,140 @@ reply({Ref, Pid}, Msg) ->
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------
init(Socket, Secret) ->
- {SendParams, Header, Data} = init_params(Socket),
- ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [Header, Data]),
- init(
- SendParams, Secret,
- [<<(byte_size(Header) + byte_size(Data)):32>>, Header]).
+ Params = current_params(Socket),
+ {PrivKey, R2, R3, Msg} = init_msg(Params, Secret),
+ ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, Msg),
+ init(Params, Secret, PrivKey, R2, R3).
init(
- #params{
- socket = Socket,
- hash_algorithm = SendHashAlgorithm,
- key = {SendKeySalt, SendOtherSalt}} = SendParams, Secret, SendAAD) ->
+ #params{socket = Socket, iv = IVLen} = Params, Secret, PrivKey, R2, R3) ->
%%
{ok, InitMsg} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0),
+ IVSaltLen = IVLen - 6,
try
- init_params(Socket, InitMsg)
- of
- {#params{
- hash_algorithm = RecvHashAlgorithm,
- key = {RecvKeySalt, RecvOtherSalt}} = RecvParams,
- RecvHeader} ->
- RecvAAD = [<<(byte_size(InitMsg)):32>>, RecvHeader],
- SendKey =
- hash_key(
- SendHashAlgorithm, SendKeySalt, [RecvOtherSalt, Secret]),
- RecvKey =
- hash_key(
- RecvHashAlgorithm, RecvKeySalt, [SendOtherSalt, Secret]),
- SendParams_1 = SendParams#params{key = SendKey},
- RecvParams_1 = RecvParams#params{key = RecvKey},
- send_start(SendParams_1, SendAAD),
- recv_start(RecvParams_1, RecvAAD),
- {SendParams_1, RecvParams_1}
+ case init_msg(Params, Secret, PrivKey, R2, R3, InitMsg) of
+ {#params{iv = <<IV2ASalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IV2ANo:48>>} =
+ SendParams,
+ RecvParams, SendStartMsg} ->
+ ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, SendStartMsg),
+ {ok, RecvStartMsg} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0),
+ #params{
+ iv = <<IV2BSalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IV2BNo:48>>} =
+ RecvParams_1 =
+ start_msg(RecvParams, R2, R3, RecvStartMsg),
+ {SendParams#params{iv = {IV2ASalt, IV2ANo}},
+ RecvParams_1#params{iv = {IV2BSalt, IV2BNo}}}
+ end
catch
- error : Reason ->
- _ = trace(Reason),
+ error : Reason : Stacktrace->
+ _ = trace({Reason, Stacktrace}),
exit(connection_closed)
end.
-send_start(
+
+
+init_msg(
#params{
- socket = Socket,
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
- iv = {IVSalt, IVNo},
- key = Key,
- tag_len = TagLen}, AAD) ->
+ public_key_type = PublicKeyType,
+ public_key_params = PublicKeyParams,
+ hmac_algorithm = HmacAlgo,
+ aead_cipher = AeadCipher,
+ key = KeyLen,
+ iv = IVLen,
+ tag_len = TagLen}, Secret) ->
%%
- KeyLen = byte_size(Key),
- Zeros = binary:copy(<<0>>, KeyLen),
- IVBin = <<IVSalt/binary, IVNo:48>>,
- {Ciphertext, CipherTag} =
- crypto:block_encrypt(BlockCrypto, Key, IVBin, {AAD, Zeros, TagLen}),
- ok = gen_tcp:send(Socket, [Ciphertext, CipherTag]).
-
-recv_start(
+ {PubKeyA, PrivKey} = crypto:generate_key(PublicKeyType, PublicKeyParams),
+ RLen = KeyLen + IVLen,
+ <<R1A:RLen/binary, R2A:RLen/binary, R3A:RLen/binary>> =
+ crypto:strong_rand_bytes(3 * RLen),
+ {Key1A, IV1A} = hmac_key_iv(HmacAlgo, R1A, Secret, KeyLen, IVLen),
+ Plaintext = [R2A, R3A, PubKeyA],
+ MsgLen = byte_size(R1A) + TagLen + iolist_size(Plaintext),
+ AAD = [<<MsgLen:32>>, R1A],
+ {Ciphertext, Tag} =
+ crypto:block_encrypt(AeadCipher, Key1A, IV1A, {AAD, Plaintext, TagLen}),
+ Msg = [R1A, Tag, Ciphertext],
+ {PrivKey, R2A, R3A, Msg}.
+%%
+init_msg(
#params{
- socket = Socket,
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
- iv = {IVSalt, IVNo},
- key = Key,
- tag_len = TagLen}, AAD) ->
+ public_key_type = PublicKeyType,
+ public_key_params = PublicKeyParams,
+ hmac_algorithm = HmacAlgo,
+ aead_cipher = AeadCipher,
+ key = KeyLen,
+ iv = IVLen,
+ tag_len = TagLen,
+ rekey_interval = RekeyInterval} = Params, Secret, PrivKey, R2A, R3A, Msg) ->
%%
- {ok, Packet} = gen_tcp:recv(Socket, 0),
- KeyLen = byte_size(Key),
- PacketLen = KeyLen,
- <<Ciphertext:PacketLen/binary, CipherTag:TagLen/binary>> = Packet,
- IVBin = <<IVSalt/binary, IVNo:48>>,
- Zeros = binary:copy(<<0>>, KeyLen),
- case
- crypto:block_decrypt(
- BlockCrypto, Key, IVBin, {AAD, Ciphertext, CipherTag})
- of
- Zeros ->
- ok;
- _ ->
- _ = trace(decrypt_error),
- exit(connection_closed)
+ RLen = KeyLen + IVLen,
+ case Msg of
+ <<R1B:RLen/binary, Tag:TagLen/binary, Ciphertext/binary>> ->
+ {Key1B, IV1B} = hmac_key_iv(HmacAlgo, R1B, Secret, KeyLen, IVLen),
+ MsgLen = byte_size(Msg),
+ AAD = [<<MsgLen:32>>, R1B],
+ case
+ crypto:block_decrypt(
+ AeadCipher, Key1B, IV1B, {AAD, Ciphertext, Tag})
+ of
+ <<R2B:RLen/binary, R3B:RLen/binary, PubKeyB/binary>> ->
+ SharedSecret =
+ crypto:compute_key(
+ PublicKeyType, PubKeyB, PrivKey, PublicKeyParams),
+ %%
+ {Key2A, IV2A} =
+ hmac_key_iv(
+ HmacAlgo, SharedSecret, [R2A, R3B], KeyLen, IVLen),
+ SendParams = Params#params{key = Key2A, iv = IV2A},
+ %%
+ StartCleartext = [R2B, R3B, <<RekeyInterval:32>>],
+ StartMsgLen = TagLen + iolist_size(StartCleartext),
+ StartAAD = <<StartMsgLen:32>>,
+ {StartCiphertext, StartTag} =
+ crypto:block_encrypt(
+ AeadCipher, Key2A, IV2A,
+ {StartAAD, StartCleartext, TagLen}),
+ StartMsg = [StartTag, StartCiphertext],
+ %%
+ {Key2B, IV2B} =
+ hmac_key_iv(
+ HmacAlgo, SharedSecret, [R2B, R3A], KeyLen, IVLen),
+ RecvParams = Params#params{key = Key2B, iv = IV2B},
+ %%
+ {SendParams, RecvParams, StartMsg}
+ end
end.
-
-
-init_params(Socket) ->
- Protocol = ?PROTOCOL,
- HashAlgorithm = ?HASH_ALGORITHM,
- BlockCrypto = ?BLOCK_CRYPTO,
- IVSaltLen = ?IV_LEN - 6,
- KeyLen = ?KEY_LEN,
- TagLen = ?TAG_LEN,
- RekeyInterval = ?REKEY_INTERVAL,
+start_msg(
+ #params{
+ aead_cipher = AeadCipher,
+ key = Key2B,
+ iv = IV2B,
+ tag_len = TagLen,
+ rekey_interval = RekeyIntervalA} = RecvParams, R2A, R3A, Msg) ->
%%
- ProtocolBin = atom_to_binary(Protocol, utf8),
- HashAlgorithmBin = atom_to_binary(HashAlgorithm, utf8),
- BlockCryptoBin = atom_to_binary(BlockCrypto, utf8),
- Header =
- <<(byte_size(ProtocolBin)), ProtocolBin/binary,
- (byte_size(HashAlgorithmBin)), HashAlgorithmBin/binary,
- (byte_size(BlockCryptoBin)), BlockCryptoBin/binary,
- KeyLen, TagLen>>,
- <<KeySalt:KeyLen/binary, OtherSalt:KeyLen/binary,
- IVSalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo:48>> =
- Data = crypto:strong_rand_bytes(KeyLen + KeyLen + IVSaltLen + 6),
- {#params{
- socket = Socket,
- protocol = Protocol,
- hash_algorithm = HashAlgorithm,
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
- iv = {IVSalt, IVNo},
- key = {KeySalt, OtherSalt},
- tag_len = TagLen,
- rekey_interval = RekeyInterval}, Header, Data}.
-
-init_params(Socket, Msg) ->
- Protocol = ?PROTOCOL,
- ProtocolBin = atom_to_binary(Protocol, utf8),
- ProtocolBinLen = byte_size(ProtocolBin),
case Msg of
- <<ProtocolBinLen, ProtocolBin:ProtocolBinLen/binary,
- Rest_1/binary>> ->
- HashAlgorithm = ?HASH_ALGORITHM,
- BlockCrypto = ?BLOCK_CRYPTO,
- HashAlgorithmBin = atom_to_binary(HashAlgorithm, utf8),
- HashAlgorithmBinLen = byte_size(HashAlgorithmBin),
- BlockCryptoBin = atom_to_binary(BlockCrypto, utf8),
- BlockCryptoBinLen = byte_size(BlockCryptoBin),
- case Rest_1 of
- <<HashAlgorithmBinLen,
- HashAlgorithmBin:HashAlgorithmBinLen/binary,
- BlockCryptoBinLen,
- BlockCryptoBin:BlockCryptoBinLen/binary,
- Rest_2/binary>> ->
- IVSaltLen = ?IV_LEN - 6, KeyLen = ?KEY_LEN,
- TagLen = ?TAG_LEN, RekeyInterval = ?REKEY_INTERVAL,
- <<KeyLen, TagLen,
- KeySalt:KeyLen/binary,
- OtherSalt:KeyLen/binary,
- IVSalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo:48>> = Rest_2,
- HeaderLen = byte_size(Msg) - (byte_size(Rest_2) - 2),
- <<Header:HeaderLen/binary, _/binary>> = Msg,
- {#params{
- socket = Socket,
- protocol = Protocol,
- hash_algorithm = HashAlgorithm,
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
- iv = {IVSalt, IVNo},
- key = {KeySalt, OtherSalt},
- tag_len = TagLen,
- rekey_interval = RekeyInterval},
- Header}
+ <<Tag:TagLen/binary, Ciphertext/binary>> ->
+ KeyLen = byte_size(Key2B),
+ IVLen = byte_size(IV2B),
+ RLen = KeyLen + IVLen,
+ MsgLen = byte_size(Msg),
+ AAD = <<MsgLen:32>>,
+ case
+ crypto:block_decrypt(
+ AeadCipher, Key2B, IV2B, {AAD, Ciphertext, Tag})
+ of
+ <<R2A:RLen/binary, R3A:RLen/binary, RekeyIntervalB:32>>
+ when RekeyIntervalA =< (RekeyIntervalB bsl 2),
+ RekeyIntervalB =< (RekeyIntervalA bsl 2) ->
+ RecvParams#params{rekey_interval = RekeyIntervalB}
end
end.
-
-
-hash_key(HashAlgorithm, KeySalt, KeyData) ->
- KeyLen = byte_size(KeySalt),
- <<Key:KeyLen/binary, _/binary>> =
- crypto:hash(HashAlgorithm, [KeySalt, KeyData]),
- Key.
+hmac_key_iv(HmacAlgo, MacKey, Data, KeyLen, IVLen) ->
+ <<Key:KeyLen/binary, IV:IVLen/binary>> =
+ crypto:hmac(HmacAlgo, MacKey, Data, KeyLen + IVLen),
+ {Key, IV}.
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------
%% net_kernel distribution handshake in progress
@@ -1239,19 +1241,19 @@ deliver_data(DistHandle, Front, Size, Rear, Bin) ->
encrypt_and_send_chunk(
#params{
socket = Socket, rekey_interval = Seq,
- key = Key, iv = {IVSalt, _}, hash_algorithm = HashAlgorithm} = Params,
+ key = Key, iv = {IVSalt, _}, hmac_algorithm = HmacAlgo} = Params,
Seq, Cleartext) ->
%%
KeyLen = byte_size(Key),
IVSaltLen = byte_size(IVSalt),
- Chunk = <<KeySalt:KeyLen/binary, IVSalt_1:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo_1:48>> =
- crypto:strong_rand_bytes(KeyLen + IVSaltLen + 6),
+ R = crypto:strong_rand_bytes(KeyLen + IVSaltLen + 6),
case
gen_tcp:send(
- Socket, encrypt_chunk(Params, Seq, [?REKEY_CHUNK, Chunk]))
+ Socket, encrypt_chunk(Params, Seq, [?REKEY_CHUNK, R]))
of
ok ->
- Key_1 = hash_key(HashAlgorithm, Key, KeySalt),
+ {Key_1, <<IVSalt_1:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo_1:48>>} =
+ hmac_key_iv(HmacAlgo, Key, R, KeyLen, IVSaltLen + 6),
Params_1 = Params#params{key = Key_1, iv = {IVSalt_1, IVNo_1}},
Result =
gen_tcp:send(Socket, encrypt_chunk(Params_1, 0, Cleartext)),
@@ -1265,20 +1267,20 @@ encrypt_and_send_chunk(#params{socket = Socket} = Params, Seq, Cleartext) ->
encrypt_chunk(
#params{
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
+ aead_cipher = AeadCipher,
iv = {IVSalt, IVNo}, key = Key, tag_len = TagLen}, Seq, Cleartext) ->
%%
ChunkLen = iolist_size(Cleartext) + TagLen,
AAD = <<Seq:32, ChunkLen:32>>,
IVBin = <<IVSalt/binary, (IVNo + Seq):48>>,
{Ciphertext, CipherTag} =
- crypto:block_encrypt(BlockCrypto, Key, IVBin, {AAD, Cleartext, TagLen}),
+ crypto:block_encrypt(AeadCipher, Key, IVBin, {AAD, Cleartext, TagLen}),
Chunk = [Ciphertext,CipherTag],
Chunk.
decrypt_chunk(
#params{
- block_crypto = BlockCrypto,
+ aead_cipher = AeadCipher,
iv = {IVSalt, IVNo}, key = Key, tag_len = TagLen} = Params, Seq, Chunk) ->
%%
ChunkLen = byte_size(Chunk),
@@ -1293,7 +1295,7 @@ decrypt_chunk(
<<Ciphertext:CiphertextLen/binary,
CipherTag:TagLen/binary>> ->
block_decrypt(
- Params, Seq, BlockCrypto, Key, IVBin,
+ Params, Seq, AeadCipher, Key, IVBin,
{AAD, Ciphertext, CipherTag});
_ ->
error
@@ -1302,17 +1304,20 @@ decrypt_chunk(
block_decrypt(
#params{rekey_interval = RekeyInterval} = Params,
- Seq, CipherName, Key, IV, Data) ->
+ Seq, AeadCipher, Key, IV, Data) ->
%%
- case crypto:block_decrypt(CipherName, Key, IV, Data) of
+ case crypto:block_decrypt(AeadCipher, Key, IV, Data) of
<<?REKEY_CHUNK, Rest/binary>> ->
KeyLen = byte_size(Key),
- IVSaltLen = byte_size(IV) - 6,
+ IVLen = byte_size(IV),
+ IVSaltLen = IVLen - 6,
+ RLen = KeyLen + IVLen,
case Rest of
- <<KeySalt:KeyLen/binary, IVSalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo:48>> ->
- Key_1 =
- hash_key(
- Params#params.hash_algorithm, Key, KeySalt),
+ <<R:RLen/binary>> ->
+ {Key_1, <<IVSalt:IVSaltLen/binary, IVNo:48>>} =
+ hmac_key_iv(
+ Params#params.hmac_algorithm,
+ Key, R, KeyLen, IVLen),
Params#params{iv = {IVSalt, IVNo}, key = Key_1};
_ ->
error