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-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/filelib.xml5
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml97
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/io_lib.xml14
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml22
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/stdlib_app.xml9
5 files changed, 109 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/filelib.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/filelib.xml
index ac67596f3c..bd780b2b2f 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/filelib.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/filelib.xml
@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@
<description>
<p>This module contains utilities on a higher level than the <c>file</c>
module.</p>
- <p>The module supports Unicode file names, so that it will match against regular expressions given in Unicode and that it will find and process raw file names (i.e. files named in a way that does not confirm to the expected encoding).</p>
- <p>If the VM operates in Unicode file naming mode on a machine with transparent file naming, the <c>fun()</c> provided to <c>fold_files/5</c> needs to be prepared to handle binary file names.</p>
+ <p>This module does not support "raw" file names (i.e. files whose names
+ do not comply with the expected encoding). Such files will be ignored
+ by the functions in this module.</p>
<p>For more information about raw file names, see the <seealso marker="kernel:file">file</seealso> module.</p>
</description>
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
index fa475804eb..90f24c4cbc 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
@@ -211,6 +211,18 @@
</desc>
</func>
<func>
+ <name name="printable_range" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Get user requested printable character range</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Return the user requested range of printable Unicode characters.</p>
+ <p>The user can request a range of characters that are to be considered printable in heuristic detection of strings by the shell and by the formatting functions. This is done by supplying <c>+pc &lt;range&gt;</c> when starting Erlang.</p>
+ <p>Currently the only valid values for <c>&lt;range&gt;</c> are <c>latin1</c> and <c>unicode</c>. <c>latin1</c> means that only code points below 256 (with the exception of control characters etc) will be considered printable. <c>unicode</c> means that all printable characters in all unicode character ranges are considered printable by the io functions.</p>
+ <p>By default, Erlang is started so that only the <c>latin1</c> range of characters will indicate that a list of integers is a string.</p>
+ <p>The simplest way to utilize the setting is to call <seealso marker="io_lib#printable_list/1">io_lib:printable_list/1</seealso>, which will use the return value of this function to decide if a list is a string of printable characters or not.</p>
+ <note><p>In the future, this function may return more values and ranges. It is recommended to use the io_lib:printable_list/1 function to avoid compatibility problems.</p></note>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
<name name="setopts" arity="1"/>
<name name="setopts" arity="2"/>
<fsummary>Set options</fsummary>
@@ -390,10 +402,11 @@ ok</pre>
applicable, it is used for both the field width and precision.
The default padding character is <c>' '</c> (space).</p>
<p><c>Mod</c> is the control sequence modifier. It is either a
- single character (currently only <c>t</c>, for Unicode translation,
- is supported) that changes the interpretation of Data.</p>
-
- <p>The following control sequences are available:</p>
+ single character (currently only <c>t</c>, for Unicode
+ translation, and <c>l</c>, for stopping <c>p</c> and
+ <c>P</c> from detecting printable characters, are supported)
+ that changes the interpretation of Data.</p>
+ <p>The following control sequences are available:</p>
<taglist>
<tag><c>~</c></tag>
<item>
@@ -407,7 +420,7 @@ ok</pre>
which in turn defaults to 1. The following example
illustrates:</p>
<pre>
-2> <input>io:fwrite("|~10.5c|~-10.5c|~5c|~n", [$a, $b, $c]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("|~10.5c|~-10.5c|~5c|~n", [$a, $b, $c]).</input>
| aaaaa|bbbbb |ccccc|
ok</pre>
<p>If the Unicode translation modifier (<c>t</c>) is in effect,
@@ -415,10 +428,10 @@ ok</pre>
valid Unicode codepoint, otherwise it should be an integer
less than or equal to 255, otherwise it is masked with 16#FF:</p>
<pre>
-1> <input>io:fwrite("~tc~n",[1024]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~tc~n",[1024]).</input>
\x{400}
ok
-2> <input>io:fwrite("~c~n",[1024]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~c~n",[1024]).</input>
^@
ok</pre>
@@ -462,20 +475,20 @@ ok</pre>
<p>This format can be used for printing any object and
truncating the output so it fits a specified field:</p>
<pre>
-3> <input>io:fwrite("|~10w|~n", [{hey, hey, hey}]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("|~10w|~n", [{hey, hey, hey}]).</input>
|**********|
ok
-4> <input>io:fwrite("|~10s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("|~10s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
|{hey,hey,h|
-5> <input>io:fwrite("|~-10.8s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("|~-10.8s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
|{hey,hey |
ok</pre>
<p>A list with integers larger than 255 is considered an error if the Unicode translation modifier is not given:</p>
<pre>
-1> <input>io:fwrite("~ts~n",[[1024]]).</input>
+4> <input>io:fwrite("~ts~n",[[1024]]).</input>
\x{400}
ok
-2> io:fwrite("~s~n",[[1024]]).
+5> <input>io:fwrite("~s~n",[[1024]]).</input>
** exception exit: {badarg,[{io,format,[&lt;0.26.0&gt;,"~s~n",[[1024]]]},
...</pre>
</item>
@@ -493,20 +506,21 @@ ok
<c>~w</c>, but breaks terms whose printed representation
is longer than one line into many lines and indents each
line sensibly. It also tries to detect lists of
- printable characters and to output these as strings.
- For example:</p>
+ printable characters and to output these as strings. The
+ Unicode translation modifier is used for determining
+ what characters are printable. For example:</p>
<pre>
-5> <input>T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.50000},{mode,explicit},</input>
+1> <input>T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.50000},{mode,explicit},</input>
<input>{typename,"INTEGER"}], [{id,cho},{mode,explicit},{typename,'Cho'}]]},</input>
<input>{typename,'Person'},{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode,implicit}].</input>
...
-6> <input>io:fwrite("~w~n", [T]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~w~n", [T]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,
[73,78,84,69,71,69,82]}],[{id,cho},{mode,explicit},{typena
me,'Cho'}]]},{typename,'Person'},{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode
,implicit}]
ok
-7> <input>io:fwrite("~62p~n", [T]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~62p~n", [T]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{mode,explicit},
{typename,"INTEGER"}],
@@ -522,7 +536,7 @@ ok</pre>
<c>io:fwrite</c> or <c>io:format</c>. For example, using
<c>T</c> above:</p>
<pre>
-8> <input>io:fwrite("Here T = ~62p~n", [T]).</input>
+4> <input>io:fwrite("Here T = ~62p~n", [T]).</input>
Here T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{mode,explicit},
{typename,"INTEGER"}],
@@ -533,6 +547,31 @@ Here T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},
{mode,implicit}]
ok</pre>
+ <p>When the modifier <c>l</c> is given no detection of
+ printable character lists will take place. For example:</p>
+ <pre>
+5> <input>S = [{a,"a"}, {b, "b"}].</input>
+6> <input>io:fwrite("~15p~n", [S]).</input>
+[{a,"a"},
+ {b,"b"}]
+ok
+7> <input>io:fwrite("~15lp~n", [S]).</input>
+[{a,[97]},
+ {b,[98]}]
+ok</pre>
+ <p>Binaries that look like UTF-8 encoded strings will be
+ output with the string syntax if the Unicode translation
+ modifier is given:</p>
+ <pre>
+9> <input>io:fwrite("~p~n",[[1024]]).</input>
+[1024]
+10> <input>io:fwrite("~tp~n",[[1024]]).</input>
+"\x{400}"
+11> <input>io:fwrite("~tp~n", [&lt;&lt;128,128&gt;&gt;]).</input>
+&lt;&lt;128,128&gt;&gt;
+12> <input>io:fwrite("~tp~n", [&lt;&lt;208,128&gt;&gt;]).</input>
+&lt;&lt;"\x{400}"/utf8&gt;&gt;
+ok</pre>
</item>
<tag><c>W</c></tag>
<item>
@@ -541,7 +580,7 @@ ok</pre>
are printed. Anything below this depth is replaced with
<c>...</c>. For example, using <c>T</c> above:</p>
<pre>
-9> <input>io:fwrite("~W~n", [T,9]).</input>
+8> <input>io:fwrite("~W~n", [T,9]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,...}],
[{id,cho},{mode,...},{...}]]},{typename,'Person'},
{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode,implicit}]
@@ -558,7 +597,7 @@ ok</pre>
are printed. Anything below this depth is replaced with
<c>...</c>. For example:</p>
<pre>
-10> <input>io:fwrite("~62P~n", [T,9]).</input>
+9> <input>io:fwrite("~62P~n", [T,9]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,...}],
[{id,cho},{mode,...},{...}]]},
{typename,'Person'},
@@ -572,13 +611,13 @@ ok</pre>
10. A leading dash is printed for negative integers.</p>
<p>The precision field selects base. For example:</p>
<pre>
-11> <input>io:fwrite("~.16B~n", [31]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~.16B~n", [31]).</input>
1F
ok
-12> <input>io:fwrite("~.2B~n", [-19]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.2B~n", [-19]).</input>
-10011
ok
-13> <input>io:fwrite("~.36B~n", [5*36+35]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~.36B~n", [5*36+35]).</input>
5Z
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -590,10 +629,10 @@ ok</pre>
<p>The prefix can be a possibly deep list of characters or
an atom.</p>
<pre>
-14> <input>io:fwrite("~X~n", [31,"10#"]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~X~n", [31,"10#"]).</input>
10#31
ok
-15> <input>io:fwrite("~.16X~n", [-31,"0x"]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.16X~n", [-31,"0x"]).</input>
-0x1F
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -602,10 +641,10 @@ ok</pre>
<p>Like <c>B</c>, but prints the number with an Erlang style
<c>#</c>-separated base prefix.</p>
<pre>
-16> <input>io:fwrite("~.10#~n", [31]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~.10#~n", [31]).</input>
10#31
ok
-17> <input>io:fwrite("~.16#~n", [-31]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.16#~n", [-31]).</input>
-16#1F
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -639,10 +678,10 @@ ok</pre>
</taglist>
<p>If an error occurs, there is no output. For example:</p>
<pre>
-18> <input>io:fwrite("~s ~w ~i ~w ~c ~n",['abc def', 'abc def', {foo, 1},{foo, 1}, 65]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~s ~w ~i ~w ~c ~n",['abc def', 'abc def', {foo, 1},{foo, 1}, 65]).</input>
abc def 'abc def' {foo,1} A
ok
-19> <input>io:fwrite("~s", [65]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~s", [65]).</input>
** exception exit: {badarg,[{io,format,[&lt;0.22.0>,"~s","A"]},
{erl_eval,do_apply,5},
{shell,exprs,6},
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io_lib.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io_lib.xml
index 001d34a7c2..3dac259477 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io_lib.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io_lib.xml
@@ -301,7 +301,11 @@
<fsummary>Test for a list of printable characters</fsummary>
<desc>
<p>Returns <c>true</c> if <c><anno>Term</anno></c> is a flat list of
- printable Unicode characters, otherwise it returns <c>false</c>.</p>
+ printable characters, otherwise it returns <c>false</c>.</p>
+ <p>What is a printable character in this case is determined by the
+ <c>+pc</c> start up flag to the Erlang VM. See
+ <seealso marker="io#printable_range/0">io:printable_range/0</seealso>
+ and <seealso marker="erts:erl#erl">erl(1)</seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
@@ -312,6 +316,14 @@
printable ISO-latin-1 characters, otherwise it returns <c>false</c>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="printable_unicode_list" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Test for a list of printable Unicode characters</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns <c>true</c> if <c><anno>Term</anno></c> is a flat list of
+ printable Unicode characters, otherwise it returns <c>false</c>.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
</funcs>
</erlref>
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml
index bc2120c37d..7f251c863e 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
<erlref>
<header>
<copyright>
- <year>1996</year><year>2011</year>
+ <year>1996</year><year>2013</year>
<holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
@@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ loop(N) ->
</desc>
</func>
<func>
- <name>catch_exception(Bool) -> Bool</name>
+ <name>catch_exception(Bool) -> boolean()</name>
<fsummary>Sets the exception handling of the shell</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Bool = boolean()</v>
@@ -801,8 +801,8 @@ loop(N) ->
<name name="prompt_func" arity="1"/>
<fsummary>Sets the shell prompt</fsummary>
<desc>
- <p>Sets the shell prompt function to <c>PromptFunc</c>. The
- previous prompt function is returned.</p>
+ <p>Sets the shell prompt function to <c><anno>PromptFunc</anno></c>.
+ The previous prompt function is returned.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
@@ -827,6 +827,20 @@ loop(N) ->
is meant to be called from the shell.</p>
</desc>
</func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="strings" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Sets the shell's string recognition flag.</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Sets pretty printing of lists to <c><anno>Strings</anno></c>.
+ The previous value of the flag is returned.</p>
+ <p>The flag can also be set by the STDLIB application variable
+ <c>shell_strings</c>. The default is
+ <c>true</c> which means that lists of integers will be
+ printed using the string syntax, when possible. The value
+ <c>false</c> means that no lists will be printed using the
+ string syntax.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
</funcs>
</erlref>
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/stdlib_app.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/stdlib_app.xml
index a615c1bf88..2391bb6f03 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/stdlib_app.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/stdlib_app.xml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
<appref>
<header>
<copyright>
- <year>2005</year><year>2010</year>
+ <year>2005</year><year>2013</year>
<holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<p>This parameter can be used to run the Erlang shell
in restricted mode.</p>
</item>
- <tag><c>shell_catch_exception = bool()</c></tag>
+ <tag><c>shell_catch_exception = boolean()</c></tag>
<item>
<p>This parameter can be used to set the exception handling
of the Erlang shell's evaluator process.</p>
@@ -76,6 +76,11 @@
<p>This parameter can be used to determine how many
results are saved by the Erlang shell.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><c>shell_strings = boolean()</c></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>This parameter can be used to determine how the Erlang
+ shell outputs lists of integers.</p>
+ </item>
</taglist>
</section>