aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/stdlib/src/string.erl
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/stdlib/src/string.erl')
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/src/string.erl1335
1 files changed, 1307 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/src/string.erl b/lib/stdlib/src/string.erl
index c659db78bd..a0fa60fbc7 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/src/string.erl
+++ b/lib/stdlib/src/string.erl
@@ -17,43 +17,1322 @@
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
+%% A string library that works on grapheme clusters, with the exception
+%% of codepoints of class 'prepend' and non modern (or decomposed) Hangul.
+%% If these codepoints appear, functions like 'find/2' may return a string
+%% which starts inside a grapheme cluster.
+%% These exceptions are made because the codepoints classes are
+%% seldom used and require that we are able look at previous codepoints in
+%% the stream and is thus hard to implement effectively.
+%%
+%% GC (grapheme cluster) implies that the length of string 'ß↑e̊' is 3 though
+%% it is represented by the codepoints [223,8593,101,778] or the
+%% utf8 binary <<195,159,226,134,145,101,204,138>>
+%%
+%% And that searching for strings or graphemes finds the correct positions:
+%%
+%% find("eeeee̊eee", "e̊") -> "e̊ee".:
+%% find("1£4e̊abcdef", "e") -> "ef"
+%%
+%% Most functions expect all input to be normalized to one form,
+%% see unicode:characters_to_nfc and unicode:characters_to_nfd functions.
+%% When appending strings no checking is done to verify that the
+%% result is valid unicode strings.
+%%
+%% The functions may crash for invalid utf-8 input.
+%%
+%% Return value should be kept consistent when return type is
+%% unicode:chardata() i.e. binary input => binary output,
+%% list input => list output mixed input => mixed output
+%%
-module(string).
--export([len/1,equal/2,concat/2,chr/2,rchr/2,str/2,rstr/2,
- span/2,cspan/2,substr/2,substr/3,tokens/2,chars/2,chars/3]).
+-export([is_empty/1, length/1, to_graphemes/1,
+ reverse/1,
+ equal/2, equal/3, equal/4,
+ slice/2, slice/3,
+ pad/2, pad/3, pad/4, trim/1, trim/2, trim/3, chomp/1,
+ take/2, take/3, take/4,
+ lexemes/2, nth_lexeme/3,
+ uppercase/1, lowercase/1, titlecase/1,casefold/1,
+ prefix/2,
+ split/2,split/3,replace/3,replace/4,
+ find/2,find/3,
+ next_codepoint/1, next_grapheme/1
+ ]).
+
+-export([to_float/1, to_integer/1]).
+
+%% Old (will be deprecated) lists/string API kept for backwards compability
+-export([len/1, concat/2, % equal/2, (extended in the new api)
+ chr/2,rchr/2,str/2,rstr/2,
+ span/2,cspan/2,substr/2,substr/3, tokens/2,
+ chars/2,chars/3]).
-export([copies/2,words/1,words/2,strip/1,strip/2,strip/3,
sub_word/2,sub_word/3,left/2,left/3,right/2,right/3,
sub_string/2,sub_string/3,centre/2,centre/3, join/2]).
-export([to_upper/1, to_lower/1]).
+%%
+-import(lists,[member/2]).
--import(lists,[reverse/1,member/2]).
+-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
-%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-export_type([grapheme_cluster/0]).
-%%% BIFs
+-type grapheme_cluster() :: char() | [char()].
+-type direction() :: 'leading' | 'trailing'.
--export([to_float/1, to_integer/1]).
+-dialyzer({no_improper_lists, stack/2}).
+%%% BIFs internal (not documented) should not to be used outside of this module
+%%% May be removed
+-export([list_to_float/1, list_to_integer/1]).
--spec to_float(String) -> {Float, Rest} | {error, Reason} when
+%% Uses bifs: string:list_to_float/1 and string:list_to_integer/1
+-spec list_to_float(String) -> {Float, Rest} | {'error', Reason} when
String :: string(),
Float :: float(),
Rest :: string(),
- Reason :: no_float | not_a_list.
+ Reason :: 'no_float' | 'not_a_list'.
-to_float(_) ->
+list_to_float(_) ->
erlang:nif_error(undef).
--spec to_integer(String) -> {Int, Rest} | {error, Reason} when
+-spec list_to_integer(String) -> {Int, Rest} | {'error', Reason} when
String :: string(),
Int :: integer(),
Rest :: string(),
- Reason :: no_integer | not_a_list.
+ Reason :: 'no_integer' | 'not_a_list'.
-to_integer(_) ->
+list_to_integer(_) ->
erlang:nif_error(undef).
%%% End of BIFs
+%% Check if string is the empty string
+-spec is_empty(String::unicode:chardata()) -> boolean().
+is_empty([]) -> true;
+is_empty(<<>>) -> true;
+is_empty([L|R]) -> is_empty(L) andalso is_empty(R);
+is_empty(_) -> false.
+
+%% Count the number of grapheme clusters in chardata
+-spec length(String::unicode:chardata()) -> non_neg_integer().
+length(CD) ->
+ length_1(unicode_util:gc(CD), 0).
+
+%% Convert a string to a list of grapheme clusters
+-spec to_graphemes(String::unicode:chardata()) -> [grapheme_cluster()].
+to_graphemes(CD0) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CD0) of
+ [GC|CD] -> [GC|to_graphemes(CD)];
+ [] -> []
+ end.
+
+%% Compare two strings return boolean, assumes that the input are
+%% normalized to same form, see unicode:characters_to_nfX_xxx(..)
+-spec equal(A, B) -> boolean() when
+ A::unicode:chardata(),
+ B::unicode:chardata().
+equal(A,B) when is_binary(A), is_binary(B) ->
+ A =:= B;
+equal(A,B) ->
+ equal_1(A,B).
+
+%% Compare two strings return boolean, assumes that the input are
+%% normalized to same form, see unicode:characters_to_nfX_xxx(..)
+%% does casefold on the fly
+-spec equal(A, B, IgnoreCase) -> boolean() when
+ A::unicode:chardata(),
+ B::unicode:chardata(),
+ IgnoreCase :: boolean().
+equal(A, B, false) ->
+ equal(A,B);
+equal(A, B, true) ->
+ equal_nocase(A,B).
+
+%% Compare two strings return boolean
+%% if specified does casefold and normalization on the fly
+-spec equal(A, B, IgnoreCase, Norm) -> boolean() when
+ A :: unicode:chardata(),
+ B :: unicode:chardata(),
+ IgnoreCase :: boolean(),
+ Norm :: 'none' | 'nfc' | 'nfd' | 'nfkc' | 'nfkd'.
+equal(A, B, Case, none) ->
+ equal(A,B,Case);
+equal(A, B, false, Norm) ->
+ equal_norm(A, B, Norm);
+equal(A, B, true, Norm) ->
+ equal_norm_nocase(A, B, Norm).
+
+%% Reverse grapheme clusters
+-spec reverse(String::unicode:chardata()) -> [grapheme_cluster()].
+reverse(CD) ->
+ reverse_1(CD, []).
+
+%% Slice a string and return rest of string
+%% Note: counts grapheme_clusters
+-spec slice(String, Start) -> Slice when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ Start :: non_neg_integer(),
+ Slice :: unicode:chardata().
+slice(CD, N) when is_integer(N), N >= 0 ->
+ slice_l(CD, N, is_binary(CD)).
+
+-spec slice(String, Start, Length) -> Slice when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ Start :: non_neg_integer(),
+ Length :: 'infinity' | non_neg_integer(),
+ Slice :: unicode:chardata().
+slice(CD, N, Length)
+ when is_integer(N), N >= 0, is_integer(Length), Length > 0 ->
+ slice_trail(slice_l(CD, N, is_binary(CD)), Length);
+slice(CD, N, infinity) ->
+ slice_l(CD, N, is_binary(CD));
+slice(CD, _, 0) ->
+ case is_binary(CD) of
+ true -> <<>>;
+ false -> []
+ end.
+
+%% Pad a string to desired length
+-spec pad(String, Length) -> unicode:charlist() when
+ String ::unicode:chardata(),
+ Length :: integer().
+pad(CD, Length) ->
+ pad(CD, Length, trailing, $\s).
+
+-spec pad(String, Length, Dir) -> unicode:charlist() when
+ String ::unicode:chardata(),
+ Length :: integer(),
+ Dir :: direction() | 'both'.
+pad(CD, Length, Dir) ->
+ pad(CD, Length, Dir, $\s).
+
+-spec pad(String, Length, Dir, Char) -> unicode:charlist() when
+ String ::unicode:chardata(),
+ Length :: integer(),
+ Dir :: direction() | 'both',
+ Char :: grapheme_cluster().
+pad(CD, Length, leading, Char) when is_integer(Length) ->
+ Len = length(CD),
+ [lists:duplicate(max(0, Length-Len), Char), CD];
+pad(CD, Length, trailing, Char) when is_integer(Length) ->
+ Len = length(CD),
+ [CD|lists:duplicate(max(0, Length-Len), Char)];
+pad(CD, Length, both, Char) when is_integer(Length) ->
+ Len = length(CD),
+ Size = max(0, Length-Len),
+ Pre = lists:duplicate(Size div 2, Char),
+ Post = case Size rem 2 of
+ 1 -> [Char];
+ _ -> []
+ end,
+ [Pre, CD, Pre|Post].
+
+%% Strip characters from whitespace or Separator in Direction
+-spec trim(String) -> unicode:chardata() when
+ String :: unicode:chardata().
+trim(Str) ->
+ trim(Str, both, unicode_util:whitespace()).
+
+-spec trim(String, Dir) -> unicode:chardata() when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Dir :: direction() | 'both'.
+trim(Str, Dir) ->
+ trim(Str, Dir, unicode_util:whitespace()).
+
+-spec trim(String, Dir, Characters) -> unicode:chardata() when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Dir :: direction() | 'both',
+ Characters :: [grapheme_cluster()].
+trim(Str, _, []) -> Str;
+trim(Str, leading, Sep) when is_list(Sep) ->
+ trim_l(Str, search_pattern(Sep));
+trim(Str, trailing, Sep) when is_list(Sep) ->
+ trim_t(Str, 0, search_pattern(Sep));
+trim(Str, both, Sep0) when is_list(Sep0) ->
+ Sep = search_pattern(Sep0),
+ trim_t(trim_l(Str,Sep), 0, Sep).
+
+%% Delete trailing newlines or \r\n
+-spec chomp(String::unicode:chardata()) -> unicode:chardata().
+chomp(Str) ->
+ trim_t(Str,0, {[[$\r,$\n],$\n], [$\r,$\n], [<<$\r>>,<<$\n>>]}).
+
+%% Split String into two parts where the leading part consists of Characters
+-spec take(String, Characters) -> {Leading, Trailing} when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ Characters::[grapheme_cluster()],
+ Leading::unicode:chardata(),
+ Trailing::unicode:chardata().
+take(Str, Sep) ->
+ take(Str, Sep, false, leading).
+-spec take(String, Characters, Complement) -> {Leading, Trailing} when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ Characters::[grapheme_cluster()],
+ Complement::boolean(),
+ Leading::unicode:chardata(),
+ Trailing::unicode:chardata().
+take(Str, Sep, Complement) ->
+ take(Str, Sep, Complement, leading).
+-spec take(String, Characters, Complement, Dir) -> {Leading, Trailing} when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ Characters::[grapheme_cluster()],
+ Complement::boolean(),
+ Dir::direction(),
+ Leading::unicode:chardata(),
+ Trailing::unicode:chardata().
+take(Str, [], Complement, Dir) ->
+ Empty = case is_binary(Str) of true -> <<>>; false -> [] end,
+ case {Complement,Dir} of
+ {false, leading} -> {Empty, Str};
+ {false, trailing} -> {Str, Empty};
+ {true, leading} -> {Str, Empty};
+ {true, trailing} -> {Empty, Str}
+ end;
+take(Str, Sep0, false, leading) ->
+ Sep = search_pattern(Sep0),
+ take_l(Str, Sep, []);
+take(Str, Sep0, true, leading) ->
+ Sep = search_pattern(Sep0),
+ take_lc(Str, Sep, []);
+take(Str, Sep0, false, trailing) ->
+ Sep = search_pattern(Sep0),
+ take_t(Str, 0, Sep);
+take(Str, Sep0, true, trailing) ->
+ Sep = search_pattern(Sep0),
+ take_tc(Str, 0, Sep).
+
+%% Uppercase all chars in Str
+-spec uppercase(String::unicode:chardata()) -> unicode:chardata().
+uppercase(CD) when is_list(CD) ->
+ uppercase_list(CD);
+uppercase(CD) when is_binary(CD) ->
+ uppercase_bin(CD,<<>>).
+
+%% Lowercase all chars in Str
+-spec lowercase(String::unicode:chardata()) -> unicode:chardata().
+lowercase(CD) when is_list(CD) ->
+ lowercase_list(CD);
+lowercase(CD) when is_binary(CD) ->
+ lowercase_bin(CD,<<>>).
+
+%% Make a titlecase of the first char in Str
+-spec titlecase(String::unicode:chardata()) -> unicode:chardata().
+titlecase(CD) when is_list(CD) ->
+ case unicode_util:titlecase(CD) of
+ [GC|Tail] -> append(GC,Tail);
+ Empty -> Empty
+ end;
+titlecase(CD) when is_binary(CD) ->
+ case unicode_util:titlecase(CD) of
+ [CP|Chars] when is_integer(CP) -> <<CP/utf8,Chars/binary>>;
+ [CPs|Chars] ->
+ << << <<CP/utf8>> || CP <- CPs>>/binary, Chars/binary>>;
+ [] -> <<>>
+ end.
+
+%% Make a comparable string of the Str should be used for equality tests only
+-spec casefold(String::unicode:chardata()) -> unicode:chardata().
+casefold(CD) when is_list(CD) ->
+ casefold_list(CD);
+casefold(CD) when is_binary(CD) ->
+ casefold_bin(CD,<<>>).
+
+-spec to_integer(String) -> {Int, Rest} | {'error', Reason} when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Int :: integer(),
+ Rest :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Reason :: 'no_integer' | badarg.
+
+to_integer(String) ->
+ try take(String, "+-0123456789") of
+ {Head, Tail} ->
+ case is_empty(Head) of
+ true -> {error, no_integer};
+ false ->
+ List = unicode:characters_to_list(Head),
+ case string:list_to_integer(List) of
+ {error, _} = Err -> Err;
+ {Int, Rest} ->
+ to_number(String, Int, Rest, List, Tail)
+ end
+ end
+ catch _:_ -> {error, badarg}
+ end.
+
+-spec to_float(String) -> {Float, Rest} | {'error', Reason} when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Float :: float(),
+ Rest :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Reason :: 'no_float' | 'badarg'.
+
+to_float(String) ->
+ try take(String, "+-0123456789eE.,") of
+ {Head, Tail} ->
+ case is_empty(Head) of
+ true -> {error, no_float};
+ false ->
+ List = unicode:characters_to_list(Head),
+ case string:list_to_float(List) of
+ {error, _} = Err -> Err;
+ {Float, Rest} ->
+ to_number(String, Float, Rest, List, Tail)
+ end
+ end
+ catch _:_ -> {error, badarg}
+ end.
+
+to_number(String, Number, Rest, List, _Tail) when is_binary(String) ->
+ BSz = length(List)-length(Rest),
+ <<_:BSz/binary, Cont/binary>> = String,
+ {Number, Cont};
+to_number(_, Number, Rest, _, Tail) ->
+ {Number, concat(Rest,Tail)}.
+
+%% Return the remaining string with prefix removed or else nomatch
+-spec prefix(String::unicode:chardata(), Prefix::unicode:chardata()) ->
+ 'nomatch' | unicode:chardata().
+prefix(Str, []) -> Str;
+prefix(Str, Prefix0) ->
+ Prefix = unicode:characters_to_list(Prefix0),
+ case prefix_1(Str, Prefix) of
+ [] when is_binary(Str) -> <<>>;
+ Res -> Res
+ end.
+
+%% split String with the first occurrence of SearchPattern, return list of splits
+-spec split(String, SearchPattern) -> [unicode:chardata()] when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern :: unicode:chardata().
+split(String, SearchPattern) ->
+ split(String, SearchPattern, leading).
+
+%% split String with SearchPattern, return list of splits
+-spec split(String, SearchPattern, Where) -> [unicode:chardata()] when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Where :: direction() | 'all'.
+split(String, SearchPattern, Where) ->
+ case is_empty(SearchPattern) of
+ true -> [String];
+ false ->
+ SearchPatternCPs = unicode:characters_to_list(SearchPattern),
+ case split_1(String, SearchPatternCPs, 0, Where, [], []) of
+ {_Curr, []} -> [String];
+ {_Curr, Acc} when Where =:= trailing -> Acc;
+ {Curr, Acc} when Where =:= all -> lists:reverse([Curr|Acc]);
+ Acc when is_list(Acc) -> Acc
+ end
+ end.
+
+%% Replace the first SearchPattern in String with Replacement
+-spec replace(String, SearchPattern, Replacement) ->
+ [unicode:chardata()] when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Replacement :: unicode:chardata().
+replace(String, SearchPattern, Replacement) ->
+ lists:join(Replacement, split(String, SearchPattern)).
+
+%% Replace Where SearchPattern in String with Replacement
+-spec replace(String, SearchPattern, Replacement, Where) ->
+ [unicode:chardata()] when
+ String :: unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Replacement :: unicode:chardata(),
+ Where :: direction() | 'all'.
+replace(String, SearchPattern, Replacement, Where) ->
+ lists:join(Replacement, split(String, SearchPattern, Where)).
+
+%% Split Str into a list of chardata separated by one of the grapheme
+%% clusters in Seps
+-spec lexemes(String::unicode:chardata(),
+ SeparatorList::[grapheme_cluster()]) ->
+ [unicode:chardata()].
+lexemes([], _) -> [];
+lexemes(Str, Seps0) when is_list(Seps0) ->
+ Seps = search_pattern(Seps0),
+ lexemes_m(Str, Seps, []).
+
+-spec nth_lexeme(String, N, SeparatorList) -> unicode:chardata() when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ N::non_neg_integer(),
+ SeparatorList::[grapheme_cluster()].
+
+nth_lexeme(Str, 1, []) -> Str;
+nth_lexeme(Str, N, Seps0) when is_list(Seps0), is_integer(N), N > 0 ->
+ Seps = search_pattern(Seps0),
+ nth_lexeme_m(Str, Seps, N).
+
+%% find first SearchPattern in String return rest of string
+-spec find(String, SearchPattern) -> unicode:chardata() | 'nomatch' when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern::unicode:chardata().
+find(String, SearchPattern) ->
+ find(String, SearchPattern, leading).
+
+%% find SearchPattern in String (search in Dir direction) return rest of string
+-spec find(String, SearchPattern, Dir) -> unicode:chardata() | 'nomatch' when
+ String::unicode:chardata(),
+ SearchPattern::unicode:chardata(),
+ Dir::direction().
+find(String, "", _) -> String;
+find(String, <<>>, _) -> String;
+find(String, SearchPattern, leading) ->
+ find_l(String, unicode:characters_to_list(SearchPattern));
+find(String, SearchPattern, trailing) ->
+ find_r(String, unicode:characters_to_list(SearchPattern), nomatch).
+
+%% Fetch first codepoint and return rest in tail
+-spec next_grapheme(String::unicode:chardata()) ->
+ maybe_improper_list(grapheme_cluster(),unicode:chardata()).
+next_grapheme(CD) -> unicode_util:gc(CD).
+
+%% Fetch first grapheme cluster and return rest in tail
+-spec next_codepoint(String::unicode:chardata()) ->
+ maybe_improper_list(char(),unicode:chardata()).
+next_codepoint(CD) -> unicode_util:cp(CD).
+
+%% Internals
+
+length_1([_|Rest], N) ->
+ length_1(unicode_util:gc(Rest), N+1);
+length_1([], N) ->
+ N.
+
+equal_1([A|AR], [B|BR]) when is_integer(A), is_integer(B) ->
+ A =:= B andalso equal_1(AR, BR);
+equal_1([], BR) -> is_empty(BR);
+equal_1(A0,B0) ->
+ case {unicode_util:cp(A0), unicode_util:cp(B0)} of
+ {[CP|A],[CP|B]} -> equal_1(A,B);
+ {[], []} -> true;
+ _ -> false
+ end.
+
+equal_nocase(A, A) -> true;
+equal_nocase(A0, B0) ->
+ case {unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:casefold(A0)),
+ unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:casefold(B0))} of
+ {[CP|A],[CP|B]} -> equal_nocase(A,B);
+ {[], []} -> true;
+ _ -> false
+ end.
+
+equal_norm(A, A, _Norm) -> true;
+equal_norm(A0, B0, Norm) ->
+ case {unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:Norm(A0)),
+ unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:Norm(B0))} of
+ {[CP|A],[CP|B]} -> equal_norm(A,B, Norm);
+ {[], []} -> true;
+ _ -> false
+ end.
+
+equal_norm_nocase(A, A, _Norm) -> true;
+equal_norm_nocase(A0, B0, Norm) ->
+ case {unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:casefold(unicode_util:Norm(A0))),
+ unicode_util:cp(unicode_util:casefold(unicode_util:Norm(B0)))} of
+ {[CP|A],[CP|B]} -> equal_norm_nocase(A,B, Norm);
+ {[], []} -> true;
+ _ -> false
+ end.
+
+reverse_1(CD, Acc) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CD) of
+ [GC|Rest] -> reverse_1(Rest, [GC|Acc]);
+ [] -> Acc
+ end.
+
+slice_l(CD, N, Binary) when N > 0 ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CD) of
+ [_|Cont] -> slice_l(Cont, N-1, Binary);
+ [] when Binary -> <<>>;
+ [] -> []
+ end;
+slice_l(Cont, 0, Binary) ->
+ case is_empty(Cont) of
+ true when Binary -> <<>>;
+ _ -> Cont
+ end.
+
+slice_trail(CD, N) when is_list(CD) ->
+ slice_list(CD, N);
+slice_trail(CD, N) when is_binary(CD) ->
+ slice_bin(CD, N, CD).
+
+slice_list(CD, N) when N > 0 ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CD) of
+ [GC|Cont] -> append(GC, slice_list(Cont, N-1));
+ [] -> []
+ end;
+slice_list(_, 0) ->
+ [].
+
+slice_bin(CD, N, Orig) when N > 0 ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CD) of
+ [_|Cont] -> slice_bin(Cont, N-1, Orig);
+ [] -> Orig
+ end;
+slice_bin([], 0, Orig) ->
+ Orig;
+slice_bin(CD, 0, Orig) ->
+ Sz = byte_size(Orig) - byte_size(CD),
+ <<Keep:Sz/binary, _/binary>> = Orig,
+ Keep.
+
+uppercase_list(CPs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:uppercase(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] -> append(Char,uppercase_list(CPs));
+ [] -> []
+ end.
+
+uppercase_bin(CPs0, Acc) ->
+ case unicode_util:uppercase(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] when is_integer(Char) ->
+ uppercase_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary, Char/utf8>>);
+ [Chars|CPs] ->
+ uppercase_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary,
+ << <<CP/utf8>> || CP <- Chars>>/binary >>);
+ [] -> Acc
+ end.
+
+lowercase_list(CPs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:lowercase(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] -> append(Char,lowercase_list(CPs));
+ [] -> []
+ end.
+
+lowercase_bin(CPs0, Acc) ->
+ case unicode_util:lowercase(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] when is_integer(Char) ->
+ lowercase_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary, Char/utf8>>);
+ [Chars|CPs] ->
+ lowercase_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary,
+ << <<CP/utf8>> || CP <- Chars>>/binary >>);
+ [] -> Acc
+ end.
+
+casefold_list(CPs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:casefold(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] -> append(Char, casefold_list(CPs));
+ [] -> []
+ end.
+
+casefold_bin(CPs0, Acc) ->
+ case unicode_util:casefold(CPs0) of
+ [Char|CPs] when is_integer(Char) ->
+ casefold_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary, Char/utf8>>);
+ [Chars|CPs] ->
+ casefold_bin(CPs, <<Acc/binary,
+ << <<CP/utf8>> || CP <- Chars>>/binary >>);
+ [] -> Acc
+ end.
+
+
+trim_l([Bin|Cont0], Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} -> trim_l(Cont, Sep);
+ Keep -> Keep
+ end;
+trim_l(Str, {GCs, _, _}=Sep) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(Str) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(C, GCs) of
+ true -> trim_l(Cs, Sep);
+ false -> Str
+ end;
+ [] -> []
+ end;
+trim_l(Bin, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> <<>>;
+ [Keep] -> Keep
+ end.
+
+trim_t([Bin|Cont0], N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search(Rest, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ stack(Bin, trim_t(Cont0, 0, Sep));
+ [SepStart|Cont1] ->
+ case bin_search_inv(SepStart, Cont1, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} ->
+ Tail = trim_t(Cont, 0, Sep),
+ case is_empty(Tail) of
+ true ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Keep:KeepSz/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ Keep;
+ false ->
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ stack(Bin, stack(Used, Tail))
+ end;
+ [NonSep|Cont] when is_binary(NonSep) ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ trim_t([Bin|Cont], KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end;
+trim_t(Str, 0, {GCs,CPs,_}=Sep) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Str) of
+ [CP|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs1] = unicode_util:gc(Str),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true ->
+ Tail = trim_t(Cs1, 0, Sep),
+ case is_empty(Tail) of
+ true -> [];
+ false -> append(GC,Tail)
+ end;
+ false ->
+ append(GC,trim_t(Cs1, 0, Sep))
+ end;
+ false ->
+ append(CP,trim_t(Cs, 0, Sep))
+ end;
+ [] -> []
+ end;
+trim_t(Bin, N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search(Rest, Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> Bin;
+ [SepStart] ->
+ case bin_search_inv(SepStart, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Keep:KeepSz/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ Keep;
+ [NonSep] ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ trim_t(Bin, KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end.
+
+take_l([Bin|Cont0], Sep, Acc) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} ->
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ take_l(Cont, Sep, [unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used])|Acc]);
+ [Bin1|_]=After when is_binary(Bin1) ->
+ First = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Bin1),
+ <<Keep:First/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Keep,Acc), After}
+ end;
+take_l(Str, {GCs, _, _}=Sep, Acc) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(Str) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(C, GCs) of
+ true -> take_l(Cs, Sep, append(rev(C),Acc));
+ false -> {rev(Acc), Str}
+ end;
+ [] -> {rev(Acc), []}
+ end;
+take_l(Bin, Sep, Acc) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ {btoken(Bin, Acc), <<>>};
+ [After] ->
+ First = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(After),
+ <<Keep:First/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Keep, Acc), After}
+ end.
+
+take_lc([Bin|Cont0], Sep, Acc) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} ->
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ take_lc(Cont, Sep, [unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used])|Acc]);
+ [Bin1|_]=After when is_binary(Bin1) ->
+ First = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Bin1),
+ <<Keep:First/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Keep,Acc), After}
+ end;
+take_lc(Str, {GCs, _, _}=Sep, Acc) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(Str) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(C, GCs) of
+ false -> take_lc(Cs, Sep, append(rev(C),Acc));
+ true -> {rev(Acc), Str}
+ end;
+ [] -> {rev(Acc), []}
+ end;
+take_lc(Bin, Sep, Acc) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ {btoken(Bin, Acc), <<>>};
+ [After] ->
+ First = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(After),
+ <<Keep:First/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Keep, Acc), After}
+ end.
+
+take_t([Bin|Cont0], N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search(Rest, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch,Cont} ->
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ {Head, Tail} = take_t(Cont, 0, Sep),
+ {stack(unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used]), Head), Tail};
+ [SepStart|Cont1] ->
+ case bin_search_inv(SepStart, Cont1, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_t(Cont, 0, Sep),
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ case equal(Tail, Cont) of
+ true ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Keep:KeepSz/binary, End/binary>> = Bin,
+ {stack(Keep,Head), stack(stack(End,Used),Tail)};
+ false ->
+ {stack(unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used]),Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ [NonSep|Cont] when is_binary(NonSep) ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ take_t([Bin|Cont], KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end;
+take_t(Str, 0, {GCs,CPs,_}=Sep) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Str) of
+ [CP|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs1] = unicode_util:gc(Str),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_t(Cs1, 0, Sep),
+ case equal(Tail, Cs1) of
+ true -> {Head, append(GC,Tail)};
+ false -> {append(GC,Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ false ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_t(Cs, 0, Sep),
+ {append(CP,Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ false ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_t(Cs, 0, Sep),
+ {append(CP,Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ [] -> {[],[]}
+ end;
+take_t(Bin, N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search(Rest, Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> {Bin, <<>>};
+ [SepStart] ->
+ case bin_search_inv(SepStart, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Before:KeepSz/binary, End/binary>> = Bin,
+ {Before, End};
+ [NonSep] ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ take_t(Bin, KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end.
+
+take_tc([Bin|Cont0], N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search_inv(Rest, Cont0, Sep) of
+ {nomatch,Cont} ->
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ {Head, Tail} = take_tc(Cont, 0, Sep),
+ {stack(unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used]), Head), Tail};
+ [SepStart|Cont1] ->
+ case bin_search(SepStart, Cont1, Sep) of
+ {nomatch, Cont} ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_tc(Cont, 0, Sep),
+ Used = cp_prefix(Cont0, Cont),
+ case equal(Tail, Cont) of
+ true ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Keep:KeepSz/binary, End/binary>> = Bin,
+ {stack(Keep,Head), stack(stack(End,Used),Tail)};
+ false ->
+ {stack(unicode:characters_to_binary([Bin|Used]),Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ [NonSep|Cont] when is_binary(NonSep) ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ take_tc([Bin|Cont], KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end;
+take_tc(Str, 0, {GCs,CPs,_}=Sep) when is_list(Str) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Str) of
+ [CP|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs1] = unicode_util:gc(Str),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ false ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_tc(Cs1, 0, Sep),
+ case equal(Tail, Cs1) of
+ true -> {Head, append(GC,Tail)};
+ false -> {append(GC,Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ true ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_tc(Cs1, 0, Sep),
+ {append(GC,Head), Tail}
+ end;
+ false ->
+ {Head, Tail} = take_tc(Cs, 0, Sep),
+ case equal(Tail, Cs) of
+ true -> {Head, append(CP,Tail)};
+ false -> {append(CP,Head), Tail}
+ end
+ end;
+ [] -> {[],[]}
+ end;
+take_tc(Bin, N, Sep) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ <<_:N/binary, Rest/binary>> = Bin,
+ case bin_search_inv(Rest, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> {Bin, <<>>};
+ [SepStart] ->
+ case bin_search(SepStart, [], Sep) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(SepStart),
+ <<Before:KeepSz/binary, End/binary>> = Bin,
+ {Before, End};
+ [NonSep] ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(NonSep),
+ take_tc(Bin, KeepSz, Sep)
+ end
+ end.
+
+prefix_1(Cs, []) -> Cs;
+prefix_1(Cs, [_]=Pre) ->
+ prefix_2(unicode_util:gc(Cs), Pre);
+prefix_1(Cs, Pre) ->
+ prefix_2(unicode_util:cp(Cs), Pre).
+
+prefix_2([C|Cs], [C|Pre]) ->
+ prefix_1(Cs, Pre);
+prefix_2(_, _) ->
+ nomatch.
+
+split_1([Bin|Cont0], Needle, Start, Where, Curr0, Acc)
+ when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, Start, Cont0, Needle) of
+ {nomatch,Sz,Cont} ->
+ <<Keep:Sz/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ split_1(Cont, Needle, 0, Where, [Keep|Curr0], Acc);
+ {Before, [Cs0|Cont], After} ->
+ Curr = add_non_empty(Before,Curr0),
+ case Where of
+ leading ->
+ [rev(Curr),After];
+ trailing ->
+ <<_/utf8, Cs/binary>> = Cs0,
+ Next = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Cs),
+ split_1([Bin|Cont], Needle, Next, Where,
+ Curr0, [rev(Curr),After]);
+ all ->
+ split_1(After, Needle, 0, Where, [], [rev(Curr)|Acc])
+ end
+ end;
+split_1(Cs0, [C|_]=Needle, _, Where, Curr, Acc) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cs0) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case prefix_1(Cs0, Needle) of
+ nomatch -> split_1(Cs, Needle, 0, Where, append(C,Curr), Acc);
+ Rest when Where =:= leading ->
+ [rev(Curr), Rest];
+ Rest when Where =:= trailing ->
+ split_1(Cs, Needle, 0, Where, [C|Curr], [rev(Curr), Rest]);
+ Rest when Where =:= all ->
+ split_1(Rest, Needle, 0, Where, [], [rev(Curr)|Acc])
+ end;
+ [Other|Cs] ->
+ split_1(Cs, Needle, 0, Where, append(Other,Curr), Acc);
+ [] ->
+ {rev(Curr), Acc}
+ end;
+split_1(Bin, [_C|_]=Needle, Start, Where, Curr0, Acc) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, Start, [], Needle) of
+ {nomatch,_,_} ->
+ <<_:Start/binary, Keep/binary>> = Bin,
+ {rev([Keep|Curr0]), Acc};
+ {Before, [Cs0], After} ->
+ case Where of
+ leading ->
+ [rev([Before|Curr0]),After];
+ trailing ->
+ <<_/utf8, Cs/binary>> = Cs0,
+ Next = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Cs),
+ split_1(Bin, Needle, Next, Where, Curr0,
+ [btoken(Before,Curr0),After]);
+ all ->
+ Next = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(After),
+ <<_:Start/binary, Keep/binary>> = Before,
+ Curr = [Keep|Curr0],
+ split_1(Bin, Needle, Next, Where, [], [rev(Curr)|Acc])
+ end
+ end.
+
+lexemes_m([Bin|Cont0], Seps, Ts) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont0, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,Cont} ->
+ lexemes_m(Cont, Seps, Ts);
+ Cs ->
+ {Lexeme,Rest} = lexeme_pick(Cs, Seps, []),
+ lexemes_m(Rest, Seps, [Lexeme|Ts])
+ end;
+lexemes_m(Cs0, {GCs, _, _}=Seps, Ts) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(Cs0) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(C, GCs) of
+ true ->
+ lexemes_m(Cs, Seps, Ts);
+ false ->
+ {Lexeme,Rest} = lexeme_pick(Cs0, Seps, []),
+ lexemes_m(Rest, Seps, [Lexeme|Ts])
+ end;
+ [] ->
+ lists:reverse(Ts)
+ end;
+lexemes_m(Bin, Seps, Ts) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, [], Seps) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ lists:reverse(Ts);
+ [Cs] ->
+ {Lexeme,Rest} = lexeme_pick(Cs, Seps, []),
+ lexemes_m(Rest, Seps, add_non_empty(Lexeme,Ts))
+ end.
+
+lexeme_pick([CP|Cs1]=Cs0, {GCs,CPs,_}=Seps, Tkn) when is_integer(CP) ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs2] = unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true -> {rev(Tkn), Cs2};
+ false -> lexeme_pick(Cs2, Seps, append(rev(GC),Tkn))
+ end;
+ false -> lexeme_pick(Cs1, Seps, [CP|Tkn])
+ end;
+lexeme_pick([Bin|Cont0], Seps, Tkn) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, Cont0, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ lexeme_pick(Cont0, Seps, [Bin|Tkn]);
+ [Left|_Cont] = Cs ->
+ Bytes = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Left),
+ <<Lexeme:Bytes/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Lexeme, Tkn), Cs}
+ end;
+lexeme_pick(Cs0, {GCs, CPs, _} = Seps, Tkn) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cs0) of
+ [CP|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs2] = unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true -> {rev(Tkn), Cs0};
+ false -> lexeme_pick(Cs2, Seps, append(rev(GC),Tkn))
+ end;
+ false ->
+ lexeme_pick(Cs, Seps, append(CP,Tkn))
+ end;
+ [] ->
+ {rev(Tkn), []}
+ end;
+lexeme_pick(Bin, Seps, Tkn) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ {btoken(Bin,Tkn), []};
+ [Left] ->
+ Bytes = byte_size(Bin) - byte_size(Left),
+ <<Lexeme:Bytes/binary, _/binary>> = Bin,
+ {btoken(Lexeme, Tkn), Left}
+ end.
+
+nth_lexeme_m([Bin|Cont0], Seps, N) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont0, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,Cont} ->
+ nth_lexeme_m(Cont, Seps, N);
+ Cs when N > 1 ->
+ Rest = lexeme_skip(Cs, Seps),
+ nth_lexeme_m(Rest, Seps, N-1);
+ Cs ->
+ {Lexeme,_} = lexeme_pick(Cs, Seps, []),
+ Lexeme
+ end;
+nth_lexeme_m(Cs0, {GCs, _, _}=Seps, N) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(Cs0) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(C, GCs) of
+ true ->
+ nth_lexeme_m(Cs, Seps, N);
+ false when N > 1 ->
+ Cs1 = lexeme_skip(Cs, Seps),
+ nth_lexeme_m(Cs1, Seps, N-1);
+ false ->
+ {Lexeme,_} = lexeme_pick(Cs0, Seps, []),
+ Lexeme
+ end;
+ [] ->
+ []
+ end;
+nth_lexeme_m(Bin, Seps, N) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_inv(Bin, [], Seps) of
+ [Cs] when N > 1 ->
+ Cs1 = lexeme_skip(Cs, Seps),
+ nth_lexeme_m(Cs1, Seps, N-1);
+ [Cs] ->
+ {Lexeme,_} = lexeme_pick(Cs, Seps, []),
+ Lexeme;
+ {nomatch,_} ->
+ <<>>
+ end.
+
+lexeme_skip([CP|Cs1]=Cs0, {GCs,CPs,_}=Seps) when is_integer(CP) ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs2] = unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true -> Cs0;
+ false -> lexeme_skip(Cs2, Seps)
+ end;
+ false ->
+ lexeme_skip(Cs1, Seps)
+ end;
+lexeme_skip([Bin|Cont0], Seps) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, Cont0, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> lexeme_skip(Cont0, Seps);
+ Cs -> Cs
+ end;
+lexeme_skip(Cs0, {GCs, CPs, _} = Seps) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cs0) of
+ [CP|Cs] ->
+ case lists:member(CP, CPs) of
+ true ->
+ [GC|Cs2] = unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ case lists:member(GC, GCs) of
+ true -> Cs0;
+ false -> lexeme_skip(Cs2, Seps)
+ end;
+ false ->
+ lexeme_skip(Cs, Seps)
+ end;
+ [] ->
+ []
+ end;
+lexeme_skip(Bin, Seps) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search(Bin, Seps) of
+ {nomatch,_} -> <<>>;
+ [Left] -> Left
+ end.
+
+find_l([Bin|Cont0], Needle) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, 0, Cont0, Needle) of
+ {nomatch, _, Cont} ->
+ find_l(Cont, Needle);
+ {_Before, Cs, _After} ->
+ Cs
+ end;
+find_l(Cs0, [C|_]=Needle) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cs0) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case prefix_1(Cs0, Needle) of
+ nomatch -> find_l(Cs, Needle);
+ _ -> Cs0
+ end;
+ [_C|Cs] ->
+ find_l(Cs, Needle);
+ [] -> nomatch
+ end;
+find_l(Bin, Needle) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, 0, [], Needle) of
+ {nomatch,_,_} -> nomatch;
+ {_Before, [Cs], _After} -> Cs
+ end.
+
+find_r([Bin|Cont0], Needle, Res) when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, 0, Cont0, Needle) of
+ {nomatch,_,Cont} ->
+ find_r(Cont, Needle, Res);
+ {_, Cs0, _} ->
+ [_|Cs] = unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ find_r(Cs, Needle, Cs0)
+ end;
+find_r(Cs0, [C|_]=Needle, Res) when is_list(Cs0) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cs0) of
+ [C|Cs] ->
+ case prefix_1(Cs0, Needle) of
+ nomatch -> find_r(Cs, Needle, Res);
+ _ -> find_r(Cs, Needle, Cs0)
+ end;
+ [_C|Cs] ->
+ find_r(Cs, Needle, Res);
+ [] -> Res
+ end;
+find_r(Bin, Needle, Res) ->
+ case bin_search_str(Bin, 0, [], Needle) of
+ {nomatch,_,_} -> Res;
+ {_Before, [Cs0], _After} ->
+ <<_/utf8, Cs/binary>> = Cs0,
+ find_r(Cs, Needle, Cs0)
+ end.
+
+%% These are used to avoid creating lists around binaries
+%% might be unnecessary, is there a better solution?
+btoken(Token, []) -> Token;
+btoken(BinPart, [C]) when is_integer(C) -> <<C/utf8, BinPart/binary>>;
+btoken(<<>>, Tkn) -> lists:reverse(Tkn);
+btoken(BinPart, Cs) -> [lists:reverse(Cs),BinPart].
+
+rev([B]) when is_binary(B) -> B;
+rev(L) when is_list(L) -> lists:reverse(L);
+rev(C) when is_integer(C) -> C.
+
+append(Char, <<>>) when is_integer(Char) -> [Char];
+append(Char, <<>>) when is_list(Char) -> Char;
+append(Char, Bin) when is_binary(Bin) -> [Char,Bin];
+append(Char, Str) when is_integer(Char) -> [Char|Str];
+append(GC, Str) when is_list(GC) -> GC ++ Str.
+
+stack(Bin, []) -> Bin;
+stack(<<>>, St) -> St;
+stack([], St) -> St;
+stack(Bin, St) -> [Bin|St].
+
+add_non_empty(<<>>, L) -> L;
+add_non_empty(Token, L) -> [Token|L].
+
+cp_prefix(Orig, Cont) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Cont) of
+ [] -> Orig;
+ [Cp|Rest] -> cp_prefix_1(Orig, Cp, Rest)
+ end.
+
+cp_prefix_1(Orig, Until, Cont) ->
+ case unicode_util:cp(Orig) of
+ [Until|Rest] ->
+ case equal(Rest, Cont) of
+ true -> [];
+ false-> [Until|cp_prefix_1(Rest, Until, Cont)]
+ end;
+ [CP|Rest] -> [CP|cp_prefix_1(Rest, Until, Cont)]
+ end.
+
+
+%% Binary special
+bin_search(Bin, Seps) ->
+ bin_search(Bin, [], Seps).
+
+bin_search(_Bin, Cont, {[],_,_}) ->
+ {nomatch, Cont};
+bin_search(Bin, Cont, {Seps,_,BP}) ->
+ bin_search_loop(Bin, 0, BP, Cont, Seps).
+
+%% Need to work with [<<$a>>, <<778/utf8>>],
+%% i.e. å in nfd form $a "COMBINING RING ABOVE"
+%% and PREPEND characters like "ARABIC NUMBER SIGN" 1536 <<216,128>>
+%% combined with other characters are currently ignored.
+search_pattern(Seps) ->
+ CPs = search_cp(Seps),
+ Bin = bin_pattern(CPs),
+ {Seps, CPs, Bin}.
+
+search_cp([CP|Seps]) when is_integer(CP) ->
+ [CP|search_cp(Seps)];
+search_cp([Pattern|Seps]) ->
+ [CP|_] = unicode_util:cp(Pattern),
+ [CP|search_cp(Seps)];
+search_cp([]) -> [].
+
+bin_pattern([CP|Seps]) ->
+ [<<CP/utf8>>|bin_pattern(Seps)];
+bin_pattern([]) -> [].
+
+bin_search_loop(Bin0, Start, _, Cont, _Seps)
+ when byte_size(Bin0) =< Start; Start < 0 ->
+ {nomatch, Cont};
+bin_search_loop(Bin0, Start, BinSeps, Cont, Seps) ->
+ <<_:Start/binary, Bin/binary>> = Bin0,
+ case binary:match(Bin, BinSeps) of
+ nomatch ->
+ {nomatch,Cont};
+ {Where, _CL} ->
+ <<_:Where/binary, Cont0/binary>> = Bin,
+ Cont1 = stack(Cont0, Cont),
+ [GC|Cont2] = unicode_util:gc(Cont1),
+ case lists:member(GC, Seps) of
+ false ->
+ case Cont2 of
+ [BinR|Cont] when is_binary(BinR) ->
+ Next = byte_size(Bin0) - byte_size(BinR),
+ bin_search_loop(Bin0, Next, BinSeps, Cont, Seps);
+ BinR when is_binary(BinR), Cont =:= [] ->
+ Next = byte_size(Bin0) - byte_size(BinR),
+ bin_search_loop(Bin0, Next, BinSeps, Cont, Seps);
+ _ ->
+ {nomatch, Cont2}
+ end;
+ true when is_list(Cont1) ->
+ Cont1;
+ true ->
+ [Cont1]
+ end
+ end.
+
+bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont, {[], _, _}) ->
+ [Bin|Cont];
+bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont, {[Sep], _, _}) ->
+ bin_search_inv_1([Bin|Cont], Sep);
+bin_search_inv(Bin, Cont, {Seps, _, _}) ->
+ bin_search_inv_n([Bin|Cont], Seps).
+
+bin_search_inv_1([<<>>|CPs], _) ->
+ {nomatch, CPs};
+bin_search_inv_1(CPs = [Bin0|Cont], Sep) when is_binary(Bin0) ->
+ case unicode_util:gc(CPs) of
+ [Sep|Bin] when is_binary(Bin), Cont =:= [] ->
+ bin_search_inv_1([Bin], Sep);
+ [Sep|[Bin|Cont]=Cs] when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ bin_search_inv_1(Cs, Sep);
+ [Sep|Cs] ->
+ {nomatch, Cs};
+ _ -> CPs
+ end.
+
+bin_search_inv_n([<<>>|CPs], _) ->
+ {nomatch, CPs};
+bin_search_inv_n([Bin0|Cont]=CPs, Seps) when is_binary(Bin0) ->
+ [C|Cs0] = unicode_util:gc(CPs),
+ case {lists:member(C, Seps), Cs0} of
+ {true, Cs} when is_binary(Cs), Cont =:= [] ->
+ bin_search_inv_n([Cs], Seps);
+ {true, [Bin|Cont]=Cs} when is_binary(Bin) ->
+ bin_search_inv_n(Cs, Seps);
+ {true, Cs} -> {nomatch, Cs};
+ {false, _} -> CPs
+ end.
+
+bin_search_str(Bin0, Start, Cont, [CP|_]=SearchCPs) ->
+ <<_:Start/binary, Bin/binary>> = Bin0,
+ case binary:match(Bin, <<CP/utf8>>) of
+ nomatch -> {nomatch, byte_size(Bin0), Cont};
+ {Where0, _} ->
+ Where = Start+Where0,
+ <<Keep:Where/binary, Cs0/binary>> = Bin0,
+ [GC|Cs]=unicode_util:gc(Cs0),
+ case prefix_1(stack(Cs0,Cont), SearchCPs) of
+ nomatch when is_binary(Cs) ->
+ KeepSz = byte_size(Bin0) - byte_size(Cs),
+ bin_search_str(Bin0, KeepSz, Cont, SearchCPs);
+ nomatch ->
+ {nomatch, Where, stack([GC|Cs],Cont)};
+ [] ->
+ {Keep, [Cs0|Cont], <<>>};
+ Rest ->
+ {Keep, [Cs0|Cont], Rest}
+ end
+ end.
+
+
+%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% OLD lists API kept for backwards compability
+%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
%% Robert's bit
%% len(String)
@@ -68,12 +1347,12 @@ len(S) -> length(S).
%% equal(String1, String2)
%% Test if 2 strings are equal.
--spec equal(String1, String2) -> boolean() when
- String1 :: string(),
- String2 :: string().
+%% -spec equal(String1, String2) -> boolean() when
+%% String1 :: string(),
+%% String2 :: string().
-equal(S, S) -> true;
-equal(_, _) -> false.
+%% equal(S, S) -> true;
+%% equal(_, _) -> false.
%% concat(String1, String2)
%% Concatenate 2 strings.
@@ -127,7 +1406,7 @@ rchr([], _C, _I, L) -> L.
str(S, Sub) when is_list(Sub) -> str(S, Sub, 1).
str([C|S], [C|Sub], I) ->
- case prefix(Sub, S) of
+ case l_prefix(Sub, S) of
true -> I;
false -> str(S, [C|Sub], I+1)
end;
@@ -142,16 +1421,16 @@ str([], _Sub, _I) -> 0.
rstr(S, Sub) when is_list(Sub) -> rstr(S, Sub, 1, 0).
rstr([C|S], [C|Sub], I, L) ->
- case prefix(Sub, S) of
+ case l_prefix(Sub, S) of
true -> rstr(S, [C|Sub], I+1, I);
false -> rstr(S, [C|Sub], I+1, L)
end;
rstr([_|S], Sub, I, L) -> rstr(S, Sub, I+1, L);
rstr([], _Sub, _I, L) -> L.
-prefix([C|Pre], [C|String]) -> prefix(Pre, String);
-prefix([], String) when is_list(String) -> true;
-prefix(Pre, String) when is_list(Pre), is_list(String) -> false.
+l_prefix([C|Pre], [C|String]) -> l_prefix(Pre, String);
+l_prefix([], String) when is_list(String) -> true;
+l_prefix(Pre, String) when is_list(Pre), is_list(String) -> false.
%% span(String, Chars) -> Length.
%% cspan(String, Chars) -> Length.
@@ -229,9 +1508,9 @@ tokens(S, Seps) ->
[_|_] -> [S]
end;
[C] ->
- tokens_single_1(reverse(S), C, []);
+ tokens_single_1(lists:reverse(S), C, []);
[_|_] ->
- tokens_multiple_1(reverse(S), Seps, [])
+ tokens_multiple_1(lists:reverse(S), Seps, [])
end.
tokens_single_1([Sep|S], Sep, Toks) ->
@@ -342,8 +1621,8 @@ sub_word(String, Index, Char) when is_integer(Index), is_integer(Char) ->
s_word(strip(String, left, Char), Index, Char, 1, [])
end.
-s_word([], _, _, _,Res) -> reverse(Res);
-s_word([Char|_],Index,Char,Index,Res) -> reverse(Res);
+s_word([], _, _, _,Res) -> lists:reverse(Res);
+s_word([Char|_],Index,Char,Index,Res) -> lists:reverse(Res);
s_word([H|T],Index,Char,Index,Res) -> s_word(T,Index,Char,Index,[H|Res]);
s_word([Char|T],Stop,Char,Index,Res) when Index < Stop ->
s_word(strip(T,left,Char),Stop,Char,Index+1,Res);
@@ -359,7 +1638,7 @@ strip(String) -> strip(String, both).
-spec strip(String, Direction) -> Stripped when
String :: string(),
Stripped :: string(),
- Direction :: left | right | both.
+ Direction :: 'left' | 'right' | 'both'.
strip(String, left) -> strip_left(String, $\s);
strip(String, right) -> strip_right(String, $\s);
@@ -369,7 +1648,7 @@ strip(String, both) ->
-spec strip(String, Direction, Character) -> Stripped when
String :: string(),
Stripped :: string(),
- Direction :: left | right | both,
+ Direction :: 'left' | 'right' | 'both',
Character :: char().
strip(String, right, Char) -> strip_right(String, Char);