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-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/src/timer.erl188
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/src/timer.erl b/lib/stdlib/src/timer.erl
index 36fdb48c75..689e42051f 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/src/timer.erl
+++ b/lib/stdlib/src/timer.erl
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
-%%
-%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2009. All Rights Reserved.
-%%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2011. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
-%%
+%%
%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
%% under the License.
-%%
+%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
-module(timer).
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
send_after/3, send_after/2,
exit_after/3, exit_after/2, kill_after/2, kill_after/1,
apply_interval/4, send_interval/3, send_interval/2,
- cancel/1, sleep/1, tc/3, now_diff/2,
+ cancel/1, sleep/1, tc/1, tc/2, tc/3, now_diff/2,
seconds/1, minutes/1, hours/1, hms/3]).
-export([start_link/0, start/0,
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
%% internal exports for test purposes only
-export([get_status/0]).
+%% types which can be used by other modules
+-export_type([tref/0]).
+
%% Max
-define(MAX_TIMEOUT, 16#0800000).
-define(TIMER_TAB, timer_tab).
@@ -41,94 +44,191 @@
%%
%% Time is in milliseconds.
%%
--opaque tref() :: any().
+-opaque tref() :: {integer(), reference()}.
-type time() :: non_neg_integer().
--type timestamp() :: {non_neg_integer(), non_neg_integer(), non_neg_integer()}.
%%
%% Interface functions
%%
--spec apply_after(time(), atom(), atom(), [_]) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec apply_after(Time, Module, Function, Arguments) ->
+ {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Module :: module(),
+ Function :: atom(),
+ Arguments :: [term()],
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
+
apply_after(Time, M, F, A) ->
req(apply_after, {Time, {M, F, A}}).
--spec send_after(time(), pid() | atom(), term()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec send_after(Time, Pid, Message) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Pid :: pid() | (RegName :: atom()),
+ Message :: term(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
send_after(Time, Pid, Message) ->
req(apply_after, {Time, {?MODULE, send, [Pid, Message]}}).
--spec send_after(time(), _) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec send_after(Time, Message) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Message :: term(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
send_after(Time, Message) ->
send_after(Time, self(), Message).
--spec exit_after(time(), pid() | atom(), _) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec exit_after(Time, Pid, Reason1) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason2} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Pid :: pid() | (RegName :: atom()),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason1 :: term(),
+ Reason2 :: term().
exit_after(Time, Pid, Reason) ->
req(apply_after, {Time, {erlang, exit, [Pid, Reason]}}).
--spec exit_after(time(), term()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec exit_after(Time, Reason1) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason2} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason1 :: term(),
+ Reason2 :: term().
exit_after(Time, Reason) ->
exit_after(Time, self(), Reason).
--spec kill_after(time(), pid() | atom()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec kill_after(Time, Pid) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason2} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Pid :: pid() | (RegName :: atom()),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason2 :: term().
kill_after(Time, Pid) ->
exit_after(Time, Pid, kill).
--spec kill_after(time()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec kill_after(Time) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason2} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason2 :: term().
kill_after(Time) ->
exit_after(Time, self(), kill).
--spec apply_interval(time(), atom(), atom(), [_]) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec apply_interval(Time, Module, Function, Arguments) ->
+ {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Module :: module(),
+ Function :: atom(),
+ Arguments :: [term()],
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
apply_interval(Time, M, F, A) ->
req(apply_interval, {Time, self(), {M, F, A}}).
--spec send_interval(time(), pid() | atom(), term()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec send_interval(Time, Pid, Message) ->
+ {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Pid :: pid() | (RegName :: atom()),
+ Message :: term(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
send_interval(Time, Pid, Message) ->
req(apply_interval, {Time, Pid, {?MODULE, send, [Pid, Message]}}).
--spec send_interval(time(), term()) -> {'ok', tref()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec send_interval(Time, Message) -> {'ok', TRef} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Time :: time(),
+ Message :: term(),
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
send_interval(Time, Message) ->
send_interval(Time, self(), Message).
--spec cancel(tref()) -> {'ok', 'cancel'} | {'error', _}.
+-spec cancel(TRef) -> {'ok', 'cancel'} | {'error', Reason} when
+ TRef :: tref(),
+ Reason :: term().
cancel(BRef) ->
req(cancel, BRef).
--spec sleep(timeout()) -> 'ok'.
+-spec sleep(Time) -> 'ok' when
+ Time :: timeout().
sleep(T) ->
receive
after T -> ok
end.
%%
+%% Measure the execution time (in microseconds) for Fun().
+%%
+-spec tc(Fun) -> {Time, Value} when
+ Fun :: function(),
+ Time :: integer(),
+ Value :: term().
+tc(F) ->
+ Before = os:timestamp(),
+ Val = F(),
+ After = os:timestamp(),
+ {now_diff(After, Before), Val}.
+
+%%
+%% Measure the execution time (in microseconds) for Fun(Args).
+%%
+-spec tc(Fun, Arguments) -> {Time, Value} when
+ Fun :: function(),
+ Arguments :: [term()],
+ Time :: integer(),
+ Value :: term().
+tc(F, A) ->
+ Before = os:timestamp(),
+ Val = apply(F, A),
+ After = os:timestamp(),
+ {now_diff(After, Before), Val}.
+
+%%
%% Measure the execution time (in microseconds) for an MFA.
%%
--spec tc(atom(), atom(), [_]) -> {time(), term()}.
+-spec tc(Module, Function, Arguments) -> {Time, Value} when
+ Module :: module(),
+ Function :: atom(),
+ Arguments :: [term()],
+ Time :: integer(),
+ Value :: term().
tc(M, F, A) ->
- Before = erlang:now(),
- Val = (catch apply(M, F, A)),
- After = erlang:now(),
+ Before = os:timestamp(),
+ Val = apply(M, F, A),
+ After = os:timestamp(),
{now_diff(After, Before), Val}.
%%
%% Calculate the time difference (in microseconds) of two
%% erlang:now() timestamps, T2-T1.
%%
--spec now_diff(timestamp(), timestamp()) -> integer().
+-spec now_diff(T2, T1) -> Tdiff when
+ T1 :: erlang:timestamp(),
+ T2 :: erlang:timestamp(),
+ Tdiff :: integer().
now_diff({A2, B2, C2}, {A1, B1, C1}) ->
((A2-A1)*1000000 + B2-B1)*1000000 + C2-C1.
%%
%% Convert seconds, minutes etc. to milliseconds.
%%
--spec seconds(non_neg_integer()) -> non_neg_integer().
+-spec seconds(Seconds) -> MilliSeconds when
+ Seconds :: non_neg_integer(),
+ MilliSeconds :: non_neg_integer().
seconds(Seconds) ->
1000*Seconds.
--spec minutes(non_neg_integer()) -> non_neg_integer().
+-spec minutes(Minutes) -> MilliSeconds when
+ Minutes :: non_neg_integer(),
+ MilliSeconds :: non_neg_integer().
minutes(Minutes) ->
1000*60*Minutes.
--spec hours(non_neg_integer()) -> non_neg_integer().
+-spec hours(Hours) -> MilliSeconds when
+ Hours :: non_neg_integer(),
+ MilliSeconds :: non_neg_integer().
hours(Hours) ->
1000*60*60*Hours.
--spec hms(non_neg_integer(), non_neg_integer(), non_neg_integer()) -> non_neg_integer().
+-spec hms(Hours, Minutes, Seconds) -> MilliSeconds when
+ Hours :: non_neg_integer(),
+ Minutes :: non_neg_integer(),
+ Seconds :: non_neg_integer(),
+ MilliSeconds :: non_neg_integer().
hms(H, M, S) ->
hours(H) + minutes(M) + seconds(S).
@@ -141,7 +241,7 @@ hms(H, M, S) ->
start() ->
ensure_started().
--spec start_link() -> {'ok', pid()} | {'error', _}.
+-spec start_link() -> {'ok', pid()} | {'error', term()}.
start_link() ->
gen_server:start_link({local, timer_server}, ?MODULE, [], []).
@@ -152,6 +252,7 @@ init([]) ->
?INTERVAL_TAB = ets:new(?INTERVAL_TAB, [named_table,protected]),
{ok, [], infinity}.
+-spec ensure_started() -> 'ok'.
ensure_started() ->
case whereis(timer_server) of
undefined ->
@@ -175,6 +276,10 @@ req(Req, Arg) ->
%%
%% Time and Timeout is in milliseconds. Started is in microseconds.
%%
+-type timers() :: term(). % XXX: refine?
+
+-spec handle_call(term(), term(), timers()) ->
+ {'reply', term(), timers(), timeout()} | {'noreply', timers(), timeout()}.
handle_call({apply_after, {Time, Op}, Started}, _From, _Ts)
when is_integer(Time), Time >= 0 ->
BRef = {Started + 1000*Time, make_ref()},
@@ -194,7 +299,7 @@ handle_call({apply_interval, {Time, To, MFA}, Started}, _From, _Ts)
Interval = Time*1000,
BRef2 = {Started + Interval, Ref},
Timer = {BRef2, {repeat, Interval, Pid}, MFA},
- ets:insert(?INTERVAL_TAB,{BRef1,BRef2,Pid}),
+ ets:insert(?INTERVAL_TAB, {BRef1,BRef2,Pid}),
ets:insert(?TIMER_TAB, Timer),
Timeout = timer_timeout(SysTime),
{reply, {ok, BRef1}, [], Timeout};
@@ -202,7 +307,7 @@ handle_call({apply_interval, {Time, To, MFA}, Started}, _From, _Ts)
{reply, {error, badarg}, [], next_timeout()}
end;
handle_call({cancel, BRef = {_Time, Ref}, _}, _From, Ts)
- when is_reference(Ref) ->
+ when is_reference(Ref) ->
delete_ref(BRef),
{reply, {ok, cancel}, Ts, next_timeout()};
handle_call({cancel, _BRef, _}, _From, Ts) ->
@@ -214,6 +319,7 @@ handle_call({apply_interval, _, _}, _From, Ts) ->
handle_call(_Else, _From, Ts) -> % Catch anything else
{noreply, Ts, next_timeout()}.
+-spec handle_info(term(), timers()) -> {'noreply', timers(), timeout()}.
handle_info(timeout, Ts) -> % Handle timeouts
Timeout = timer_timeout(system_time()),
{noreply, Ts, Timeout};
@@ -223,19 +329,21 @@ handle_info({'EXIT', Pid, _Reason}, Ts) -> % Oops, someone died
handle_info(_OtherMsg, Ts) -> % Other Msg's
{noreply, Ts, next_timeout()}.
+-spec handle_cast(term(), timers()) -> {'noreply', timers(), timeout()}.
handle_cast(_Req, Ts) -> % Not predicted but handled
{noreply, Ts, next_timeout()}.
--spec terminate(_, _) -> 'ok'.
+-spec terminate(term(), _State) -> 'ok'.
terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
ok.
+-spec code_change(term(), State, term()) -> {'ok', State}.
code_change(_OldVsn, State, _Extra) ->
%% According to the man for gen server no timer can be set here.
{ok, State}.
%%
-%% timer_timeout(Timers, SysTime)
+%% timer_timeout(SysTime)
%%
%% Apply and remove already timed-out timers. A timer is a tuple
%% {Time, BRef, Op, MFA}, where Time is in microseconds.
@@ -279,12 +387,13 @@ delete_ref(BRef = {interval, _}) ->
ok
end;
delete_ref(BRef) ->
- ets:delete(?TIMER_TAB,BRef).
+ ets:delete(?TIMER_TAB, BRef).
%%
%% pid_delete
%%
+-spec pid_delete(pid()) -> 'ok'.
pid_delete(Pid) ->
IntervalTimerList =
ets:select(?INTERVAL_TAB,
@@ -292,13 +401,14 @@ pid_delete(Pid) ->
[{'==','$1',Pid}],
['$_']}]),
lists:foreach(fun({IntKey, TimerKey, _ }) ->
- ets:delete(?INTERVAL_TAB,IntKey),
- ets:delete(?TIMER_TAB,TimerKey)
+ ets:delete(?INTERVAL_TAB, IntKey),
+ ets:delete(?TIMER_TAB, TimerKey)
end, IntervalTimerList).
%% Calculate time to the next timeout. Returned timeout must fit in a
%% small int.
+-spec next_timeout() -> timeout().
next_timeout() ->
case ets:first(?TIMER_TAB) of
'$end_of_table' ->
@@ -358,7 +468,7 @@ get_pid(_) ->
get_status() ->
Info1 = ets:info(?TIMER_TAB),
- {value,{size,TotalNumTimers}} = lists:keysearch(size, 1, Info1),
+ {size,TotalNumTimers} = lists:keyfind(size, 1, Info1),
Info2 = ets:info(?INTERVAL_TAB),
- {value,{size,NumIntervalTimers}} = lists:keysearch(size, 1, Info2),
+ {size,NumIntervalTimers} = lists:keyfind(size, 1, Info2),
{{?TIMER_TAB,TotalNumTimers},{?INTERVAL_TAB,NumIntervalTimers}}.