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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/stdlib/test/gen_statem_SUITE.erl')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/test/gen_statem_SUITE.erl | 2089 |
1 files changed, 2089 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/test/gen_statem_SUITE.erl b/lib/stdlib/test/gen_statem_SUITE.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..270f1c294a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/stdlib/test/gen_statem_SUITE.erl @@ -0,0 +1,2089 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2016-2018. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +%% You may obtain a copy of the License at +%% +%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +%% +%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +%% limitations under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +-module(gen_statem_SUITE). + +-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl"). + +-compile([export_all, nowarn_export_all]). +-behaviour(gen_statem). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +suite() -> + [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}, + {timetrap,{minutes,1}}]. + +all() -> + [{group, start}, + {group, start_handle_event}, + {group, stop}, + {group, stop_handle_event}, + {group, abnormal}, + {group, abnormal_handle_event}, + shutdown, stop_and_reply, state_enter, event_order, + state_timeout, event_types, generic_timers, code_change, + {group, sys}, + hibernate, auto_hibernate, enter_loop, {group, undef_callbacks}, + undef_in_terminate]. + +groups() -> + [{start, [], tcs(start)}, + {start_handle_event, [], tcs(start)}, + {stop, [], tcs(stop)}, + {stop_handle_event, [], tcs(stop)}, + {abnormal, [], tcs(abnormal)}, + {abnormal_handle_event, [], tcs(abnormal)}, + {sys, [], tcs(sys)}, + {sys_handle_event, [], tcs(sys)}, + {undef_callbacks, [], tcs(undef_callbacks)}]. + +tcs(start) -> + [start1, start2, start3, start4, start5, start6, start7, + start8, start9, start10, start11, start12, next_events]; +tcs(stop) -> + [stop1, stop2, stop3, stop4, stop5, stop6, stop7, stop8, stop9, stop10]; +tcs(abnormal) -> + [abnormal1, abnormal1clean, abnormal1dirty, abnormal2]; +tcs(sys) -> + [sys1, call_format_status, + error_format_status, terminate_crash_format, + get_state, replace_state]; +tcs(undef_callbacks) -> + [undef_code_change, undef_terminate1, undef_terminate2]. + +init_per_suite(Config) -> + Config. + +end_per_suite(_Config) -> + ok. + +init_per_group(GroupName, Config) + when GroupName =:= start_handle_event; + GroupName =:= stop_handle_event; + GroupName =:= abnormal_handle_event; + GroupName =:= sys_handle_event -> + [{callback_mode,handle_event_function}|Config]; +init_per_group(undef_callbacks, Config) -> + DataDir = ?config(data_dir, Config), + StatemPath = filename:join(DataDir, "oc_statem.erl"), + {ok, oc_statem} = compile:file(StatemPath), + Config; +init_per_group(_GroupName, Config) -> + Config. + +end_per_group(_GroupName, Config) -> + Config. + +init_per_testcase(_CaseName, Config) -> + flush(), +%%% dbg:tracer(), +%%% dbg:p(all, c), +%%% dbg:tpl(gen_statem, cx), +%%% dbg:tpl(proc_lib, cx), +%%% dbg:tpl(gen, cx), +%%% dbg:tpl(sys, cx), + Config. + +end_per_testcase(_CaseName, Config) -> +%%% dbg:stop(), + Config. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +-define(EXPECT_FAILURE(Code, Reason), + try begin Code end of + Reason -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Reason}) + catch + error:Reason -> Reason; + exit:Reason -> Reason + end). +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +%% anonymous +start1(Config) -> + %%OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + {ok,Pid0} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = do_func_test(Pid0), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid0), + stop_it(Pid0), +%% stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid0, stop), +%% timeout = +%% ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(Pid0, hej), Reason), + + %%process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% anonymous w. shutdown +start2(Config) -> + %% Dont link when shutdown + {ok,Pid0} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = do_func_test(Pid0), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid0), + stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid0, {stop,shutdown}), + check_stopped(Pid0), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% anonymous with timeout +start3(Config) -> + %%OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + {ok,Pid0} = + gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), [{timeout,5}]), + ok = do_func_test(Pid0), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid0), + stop_it(Pid0), + + {error,timeout} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, sleep), [{timeout,5}]), + + %%process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% anonymous with ignore +start4(Config) -> + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + ignore = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, ignore), []), + + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% anonymous with stop +start5(Config) -> + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + {error,stopped} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, stop), []), + + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% anonymous linked +start6(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + stop_it(Pid), + + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% global register linked +start7(Config) -> + STM = {global,my_stm}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start_link(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_func_test(STM), + ok = do_sync_func_test(STM), + stop_it(STM), + + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + + +%% local register +start8(Config) -> + %%OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + Name = my_stm, + STM = {local,Name}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_func_test(Name), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Name), + stop_it(Pid), + + %%process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% local register linked +start9(Config) -> + %%OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + Name = my_stm, + STM = {local,Name}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_func_test(Name), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Name), + stop_it(Pid), + + %%process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% global register +start10(Config) -> + STM = {global,my_stm}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start_link(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_func_test(STM), + ok = do_sync_func_test(STM), + stop_it(STM), + + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Stop registered processes +start11(Config) -> + Name = my_stm, + LocalSTM = {local,Name}, + GlobalSTM = {global,Name}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link(LocalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + stop_it(Pid), + + {ok,_Pid1} = + gen_statem:start_link(LocalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + stop_it(Name), + + {ok,Pid2} = + gen_statem:start(GlobalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + stop_it(Pid2), + receive after 1 -> true end, + Result = + gen_statem:start(GlobalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ct:log("Result = ~p~n",[Result]), + {ok,_Pid3} = Result, + stop_it(GlobalSTM), + + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Via register linked +start12(Config) -> + dummy_via:reset(), + VIA = {via,dummy_via,my_stm}, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link(VIA, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start_link(VIA, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {error,{already_started,Pid}} = + gen_statem:start(VIA, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + ok = do_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid), + ok = do_func_test(VIA), + ok = do_sync_func_test(VIA), + stop_it(VIA), + + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + + +%% Anonymous, reason 'normal' +stop1(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Pid), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(Pid), Reason). + +%% Anonymous, other reason +stop2(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Pid, other_reason, infinity), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + ok. + +%% Anonymous, invalid timeout +stop3(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + _ = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE( + gen_statem:stop(Pid, other_reason, invalid_timeout), + Reason), + true = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Pid), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + ok. + +%% Registered name +stop4(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + {local,to_stop},?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop(to_stop), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(to_stop), Reason), + ok. + +%% Registered name and local node +stop5(Config) -> + Name = to_stop, + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + {local,Name},?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop({Name,node()}), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop({Name,node()}), Reason), + ok. + +%% Globally registered name +stop6(Config) -> + STM = {global,to_stop}, + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(STM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop(STM), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(STM), Reason), + ok. + +%% 'via' registered name +stop7(Config) -> + VIA = {via,dummy_via,to_stop}, + dummy_via:reset(), + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(VIA, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:stop(VIA), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(VIA), Reason), + ok. + +%% Anonymous on remote node +stop8(Config) -> + Node = gen_statem_stop8, + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:start(Node), + Dir = filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), + rpc:call(NodeName, code, add_path, [Dir]), + {ok,Pid} = + rpc:call( + NodeName, gen_statem,start, + [?MODULE,start_arg(Config, []),[]]), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Pid), + false = rpc:call(NodeName, erlang, is_process_alive, [Pid]), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(Pid), Reason1), + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:stop(Node), + {{nodedown,NodeName},{sys,terminate,_}} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(Pid), Reason2), + ok. + +%% Registered name on remote node +stop9(Config) -> + Name = to_stop, + LocalSTM = {local,Name}, + Node = gen_statem__stop9, + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:start(Node), + STM = {Name,NodeName}, + Dir = filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), + rpc:call(NodeName, code, add_path, [Dir]), + {ok,Pid} = + rpc:call( + NodeName, gen_statem, start, + [LocalSTM,?MODULE,start_arg(Config, []),[]]), + ok = gen_statem:stop(STM), + undefined = rpc:call(NodeName,erlang,whereis,[Name]), + false = rpc:call(NodeName,erlang,is_process_alive,[Pid]), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(STM), Reason1), + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:stop(Node), + {{nodedown,NodeName},{sys,terminate,_}} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(STM), Reason2), + ok. + +%% Globally registered name on remote node +stop10(Config) -> + Node = gen_statem_stop10, + STM = {global,to_stop}, + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:start(Node), + Dir = filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), + rpc:call(NodeName,code,add_path,[Dir]), + {ok,Pid} = + rpc:call( + NodeName, gen_statem, start, + [STM,?MODULE,start_arg(Config, []),[]]), + global:sync(), + ok = gen_statem:stop(STM), + false = rpc:call(NodeName, erlang, is_process_alive, [Pid]), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(STM), Reason1), + {ok,NodeName} = ct_slave:stop(Node), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(STM), Reason2), + ok. + +%% Check that time outs in calls work +abnormal1(Config) -> + Name = abnormal1, + LocalSTM = {local,Name}, + + {ok, _Pid} = + gen_statem:start(LocalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + %% timeout call. + delayed = gen_statem:call(Name, {delayed_answer,1}, 100), + {timeout,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE( + gen_statem:call(Name, {delayed_answer,1000}, 10), + Reason), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Name), + ?t:sleep(1100), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Check that time outs in calls work +abnormal1clean(Config) -> + Name = abnormal1clean, + LocalSTM = {local,Name}, + + {ok, _Pid} = + gen_statem:start(LocalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + %% timeout call. + delayed = + gen_statem:call(Name, {delayed_answer,1}, {clean_timeout,100}), + {timeout,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE( + gen_statem:call( + Name, {delayed_answer,1000}, {clean_timeout,10}), + Reason), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Name), + ?t:sleep(1100), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Check that time outs in calls work +abnormal1dirty(Config) -> + Name = abnormal1dirty, + LocalSTM = {local,Name}, + + {ok, _Pid} = + gen_statem:start(LocalSTM, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + %% timeout call. + delayed = + gen_statem:call(Name, {delayed_answer,1}, {dirty_timeout,100}), + {timeout,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE( + gen_statem:call( + Name, {delayed_answer,1000}, {dirty_timeout,10}), + Reason), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Name), + ?t:sleep(1100), + case flush() of + [{Ref,delayed}] when is_reference(Ref) -> + ok + end. + +%% Check that bad return values makes the stm crash. Note that we must +%% trap exit since we must link to get the real bad_return_ error +abnormal2(Config) -> + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + + %% bad return value in the gen_statem loop + {{{bad_return_from_state_function,badreturn},_},_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(Pid, badreturn), Reason), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid,{{bad_return_from_state_function,badreturn},_}} -> ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +shutdown(Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + {ok,Pid0} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = do_func_test(Pid0), + ok = do_sync_func_test(Pid0), + stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid0, {stop,{shutdown,reason}}), + receive {'EXIT',Pid0,{shutdown,reason}} -> ok end, + process_flag(trap_exit, false), + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(Pid0, hej), Reason), + + receive + Any -> + ct:log("Unexpected: ~p", [Any]), + ct:fail({unexpected,Any}) + after 500 -> + ok + end. + + + +stop_and_reply(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + Machine = + %% Abusing the internal format of From... + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok,start,undefined} + end, + start => + fun (cast, {echo,From1,Reply1}, undefined) -> + {next_state,wait,{reply,From1,Reply1}} + end, + wait => + fun (cast, {stop_and_reply,Reason,From2,Reply2},R1) -> + {stop_and_reply,Reason, + [R1,{reply,From2,Reply2}]} + end}, + {ok,STM} = + gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[]}, []), + + Self = self(), + Tag1 = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {echo,{Self,Tag1},reply1}), + Tag2 = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {stop_and_reply,reason,{Self,Tag2},reply2}), + case flush() of + [{Tag1,reply1},{Tag2,reply2},{'EXIT',STM,reason}] -> + ok; + Other1 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other1}) + end, + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, hej), Reason), + case flush() of + [] -> + ok; + Other2 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other2}) + end. + + + +state_enter(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + Self = self(), + + Machine = + %% Abusing the internal format of From... + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok,start,1} + end, + start => + fun (enter, Prev, N) -> + Self ! {enter,start,Prev,N}, + {keep_state,N + 1}; + (internal, Prev, N) -> + Self ! {internal,start,Prev,N}, + {keep_state,N + 1}; + ({call,From}, repeat, N) -> + {repeat_state,N + 1, + [{reply,From,{repeat,start,N}}]}; + ({call,From}, echo, N) -> + {next_state,wait,N + 1, + {reply,From,{echo,start,N}}}; + ({call,From}, {stop,Reason}, N) -> + {stop_and_reply,Reason, + [{reply,From,{stop,N}}],N + 1} + end, + wait => + fun (enter, Prev, N) when N < 5 -> + {repeat_state,N + 1, + {reply,{Self,N},{enter,Prev}}}; + (enter, Prev, N) -> + Self ! {enter,wait,Prev,N}, + {keep_state,N + 1}; + ({call,From}, repeat, N) -> + {repeat_state_and_data, + [{reply,From,{repeat,wait,N}}]}; + ({call,From}, echo, N) -> + {next_state,start,N + 1, + [{next_event,internal,wait}, + {reply,From,{echo,wait,N}}]} + end}, + {ok,STM} = + gen_statem:start_link( + ?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[state_enter]}, []), + + [{enter,start,start,1}] = flush(), + {echo,start,2} = gen_statem:call(STM, echo), + [{3,{enter,start}},{4,{enter,start}},{enter,wait,start,5}] = flush(), + {wait,[6|_]} = sys:get_state(STM), + {repeat,wait,6} = gen_statem:call(STM, repeat), + [{enter,wait,wait,6}] = flush(), + {echo,wait,7} = gen_statem:call(STM, echo), + [{enter,start,wait,8},{internal,start,wait,9}] = flush(), + {repeat,start,10} = gen_statem:call(STM, repeat), + [{enter,start,start,11}] = flush(), + {stop,12} = gen_statem:call(STM, {stop,bye}), + [{'EXIT',STM,bye}] = flush(), + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, hej), Reason), + case flush() of + [] -> + ok; + Other2 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other2}) + end. + + + +event_order(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + Machine = + %% Abusing the internal format of From... + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok,start,undefined} + end, + start => + fun (cast, _, _) -> + {keep_state_and_data,postpone}; %% Handled in 'buffer' + ({call,From}, {buffer,Pid,[Tag3,Tag4,Tag5]}, + undefined) -> + {next_state,buffer,[], + [{next_event,internal,{reply,{Pid,Tag3},ok3}}, + {next_event,internal,{reply,{Pid,Tag4},ok4}}, + {timeout,0,{reply,{Pid,Tag5},ok5}}, + %% The timeout should not happen since there + %% are events that cancel it i.e next_event + %% and postponed + {reply,From,ok}]} + end, + buffer => + fun (internal, Reply, Replies) -> + {keep_state,[Reply|Replies]}; + (timeout, Reply, Replies) -> + {keep_state,[Reply|Replies]}; + (cast, Reply, Replies) -> + {keep_state,[Reply|Replies]}; + ({call,From}, {stop,Reason}, Replies) -> + {next_state,stop,undefined, + lists:reverse( + Replies, + [{reply,From,ok}, + {next_event,internal,{stop,Reason}}])} + end, + stop => + fun (internal, Result, undefined) -> + Result + end}, + + {ok,STM} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[]}, []), + Self = self(), + Tag1 = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {reply,{Self,Tag1},ok1}), + Tag2 = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {reply,{Self,Tag2},ok2}), + Tag3 = make_ref(), + Tag4 = make_ref(), + Tag5 = make_ref(), + ok = gen_statem:call(STM, {buffer,Self,[Tag3,Tag4,Tag5]}), + ok = gen_statem:call(STM, {stop,reason}), + case flush() of + [{Tag3,ok3},{Tag4,ok4},{Tag1,ok1},{Tag2,ok2}, + {'EXIT',STM,reason}] -> + ok; + Other1 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other1}) + end, + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, hej), Reason), + case flush() of + [] -> + ok; + Other2 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other2}) + end. + + + +state_timeout(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + Machine = + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok,start,0} + end, + start => + fun + ({call,From}, {go,Time}, 0) -> + self() ! message_to_self, + {next_state, state1, {Time,From}, + %% Verify that internal events goes before external + [{state_timeout,Time,1}, + {next_event,internal,1}]} + end, + state1 => + fun + (internal, 1, Data) -> + %% Verify that a state change cancels timeout 1 + {next_state, state2, Data, + [{timeout,0,2}, + {state_timeout,0,2}, + {next_event,internal,2}]} + end, + state2 => + fun + (internal, 2, Data) -> + %% Verify that {state_timeout,0,_} + %% comes after next_event and that + %% {timeout,0,_} is cancelled by + %% pending {state_timeout,0,_} + {keep_state, {ok,2,Data}, + [{timeout,0,3}]}; + (state_timeout, 2, {ok,2,Data}) -> + %% Verify that timeout 0's are processed + %% in order + {keep_state, {ok,3,Data}, + [{timeout,0,4},{state_timeout,0,5}]}; + (timeout, 4, {ok,3,Data}) -> + %% Verify that timeout 0 is cancelled by + %% enqueued state_timeout 0 and that + %% multiple state_timeout 0 can be enqueued + {keep_state, {ok,4,Data}, + [{state_timeout,0,6},{timeout,0,7}]}; + (state_timeout, 5, {ok,4,Data}) -> + {keep_state, {ok,5,Data}}; + (state_timeout, 6, {ok,5,{Time,From}}) -> + {next_state, state3, 6, + [{reply,From,ok}, + {state_timeout,Time,8}]} + end, + state3 => + fun + (info, message_to_self, 6) -> + {keep_state, 7}; + ({call,From}, check, 7) -> + {keep_state, From}; + (state_timeout, 8, From) -> + {stop_and_reply, normal, + {reply,From,ok}} + end}, + + {ok,STM} = gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[]}, []), + sys:trace(STM, true), + TRef = erlang:start_timer(1000, self(), kull), + ok = gen_statem:call(STM, {go,500}), + ok = gen_statem:call(STM, check), + receive + {timeout,TRef,kull} -> + ct:fail(late_timeout) + after 0 -> + receive + {timeout,TRef,kull} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(no_check_timeout) + end + end, + receive + {'EXIT',STM,normal} -> + ok + after 500 -> + ct:fail(did_not_stop) + end, + + verify_empty_msgq(). + + + +%% Test that all event types can be sent with {next_event,EventType,_} +event_types(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + Machine = + %% Abusing the internal format of From... + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok, start1, undefined, + [{next_event,internal,0}]} + end, + start1 => + fun (internal, 0, undefined) -> + {next_state, start2, undefined} + end, + start2 => + fun ({call,_} = Call, Req, undefined) -> + {next_state, state1, undefined, + [{next_event,internal,1}, + {next_event,state_timeout,2}, + {next_event,timeout,3}, + {next_event,info,4}, + {next_event,cast,5}, + {next_event,{timeout,6}, 6}, + {next_event,Call,Req}]} + end, + state1 => + fun (internal, 1, undefined) -> + {next_state, state2, undefined} + end, + state2 => + fun (state_timeout, 2, undefined) -> + {next_state, state3, undefined} + end, + state3 => + fun (timeout, 3, undefined) -> + {next_state, state4, undefined} + end, + state4 => + fun (info, 4, undefined) -> + {next_state, state5, undefined} + end, + state5 => + fun (cast, 5, undefined) -> + {next_state, state6, undefined} + end, + state6 => + fun ({timeout,6}, 6, undefined) -> + {next_state, state7, undefined} + end, + state7 => + fun ({call,From}, stop, undefined) -> + {stop_and_reply, shutdown, + [{reply,From,stopped}]} + end}, + {ok,STM} = + gen_statem:start_link( + ?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[]}, [{debug,[trace]}]), + + stopped = gen_statem:call(STM, stop), + receive + {'EXIT',STM,shutdown} -> + ok + after 500 -> + ct:fail(did_not_stop) + end, + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, hej), Reason), + case flush() of + [] -> + ok; + Other2 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other2}) + end. + + + +generic_timers(_Config) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + Machine = + %% Abusing the internal format of From... + #{init => + fun () -> + {ok, start, undefined} + end, + start => + fun ({call,_} = Call, Req, undefined) -> + {next_state, state1, undefined, + [{{timeout,a},1500,1}, + {state_timeout,1500,1}, + {{timeout,b},1000,1}, + {next_event,Call,Req}]} + end, + state1 => + fun ({call,_} = Call, Req, undefined) -> + T = erlang:monotonic_time(millisecond) + 500, + {next_state, state2, undefined, + [{{timeout,c},T,2,{abs,true}}, + {{timeout,d},0,2,[{abs,false}]}, + {timeout,0,2}, + {{timeout,b},infinity,2}, + {{timeout,a},1000,{Call,Req}}]} + end, + state2 => + fun ({timeout,d}, 2, undefined) -> + {next_state, state3, undefined} + end, + state3 => + fun ({timeout,c}, 2, undefined) -> + {next_state, state4, undefined} + end, + state4 => + fun ({timeout,a}, {{call,From},stop}, undefined) -> + {stop_and_reply, shutdown, + [{reply,From,stopped}]} + end}, + {ok,STM} = + gen_statem:start_link( + ?MODULE, {map_statem,Machine,[]}, [{debug,[trace]}]), + + stopped = gen_statem:call(STM, stop), + receive + {'EXIT',STM,shutdown} -> + ok + after 500 -> + ct:fail(did_not_stop) + end, + + {noproc,_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, hej), Reason), + case flush() of + [] -> + ok; + Other2 -> + ct:fail({unexpected,Other2}) + end. + + + +sys1(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + {status, Pid, {module,gen_statem}, _} = sys:get_status(Pid), + sys:suspend(Pid), + Parent = self(), + Tag = make_ref(), + Caller = + spawn( + fun () -> + Parent ! {Tag,gen_statem:call(Pid, hej)} + end), + receive + {Tag,_} -> + ct:fail(should_be_suspended) + after 3000 -> + exit(Caller, ok) + end, + + %% {timeout,_} = + %% ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(Pid, hej), Reason), + sys:resume(Pid), + stop_it(Pid). + +code_change(_Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, {callback_mode,state_functions,[]}, []), + {idle,data} = sys:get_state(Pid), + sys:suspend(Pid), + Mode = handle_event_function, + sys:change_code(Pid, ?MODULE, old_vsn, Mode), + sys:resume(Pid), + {idle,{old_vsn,data,Mode}} = sys:get_state(Pid), + Mode = gen_statem:call(Pid, get_callback_mode), + stop_it(Pid). + +call_format_status(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status = sys:get_status(Pid), + {status,Pid,_Mod,[_PDict,running,_,_, Data]} = Status, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data), + stop_it(Pid), + + %% check that format_status can handle a name being an atom (pid is + %% already checked by the previous test) + {ok, Pid2} = + gen_statem:start( + {local, gstm}, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status2 = sys:get_status(gstm), + {status,Pid2,_Mod,[_PDict2,running,_,_,Data2]} = Status2, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data2), + stop_it(Pid2), + + %% check that format_status can handle a name being a term other than a + %% pid or atom + GlobalName1 = {global,"CallFormatStatus"}, + {ok,Pid3} = + gen_statem:start( + GlobalName1, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status3 = sys:get_status(GlobalName1), + {status,Pid3,_Mod,[_PDict3,running,_,_,Data3]} = Status3, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data3), + stop_it(Pid3), + GlobalName2 = {global,{name, "term"}}, + {ok,Pid4} = + gen_statem:start( + GlobalName2, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status4 = sys:get_status(GlobalName2), + {status,Pid4,_Mod,[_PDict4,running,_,_, Data4]} = Status4, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data4), + stop_it(Pid4), + + %% check that format_status can handle a name being a term other than a + %% pid or atom + dummy_via:reset(), + ViaName1 = {via,dummy_via,"CallFormatStatus"}, + {ok,Pid5} = gen_statem:start(ViaName1, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status5 = sys:get_status(ViaName1), + {status,Pid5,_Mod, [_PDict5,running,_,_, Data5]} = Status5, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data5), + stop_it(Pid5), + ViaName2 = {via,dummy_via,{name,"term"}}, + {ok, Pid6} = + gen_statem:start( + ViaName2, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + Status6 = sys:get_status(ViaName2), + {status,Pid6,_Mod,[_PDict6,running,_,_,Data6]} = Status6, + [format_status_called|_] = lists:reverse(Data6), + stop_it(Pid6). + + + +error_format_status(Config) -> + error_logger_forwarder:register(), + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + Data = "called format_status", + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,Data}), []), + %% bad return value in the gen_statem loop + {{{bad_return_from_state_function,badreturn},_},_} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(Pid, badreturn), Reason), + receive + {error,_, + {Pid, + "** State machine"++_, + [Pid,{{call,_},badreturn}, + {formatted,idle,Data}, + error,{bad_return_from_state_function,badreturn}|_]}} -> + ok; + Other when is_tuple(Other), element(1, Other) =:= error -> + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + ct:fail({unexpected,Other}) + after 1000 -> + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + ct:fail(timeout) + end, + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + receive + %% Comes with SASL + {error_report,_,{Pid,crash_report,_}} -> + ok + after 500 -> + ok + end, + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +terminate_crash_format(Config) -> + error_logger_forwarder:register(), + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + Data = crash_terminate, + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,Data}), []), + stop_it(Pid), + Self = self(), + receive + {error,_GroupLeader, + {Pid, + "** State machine"++_, + [Pid, + {{call,{Self,_}},stop}, + {formatted,idle,Data}, + exit,{crash,terminate}|_]}} -> + ok; + Other when is_tuple(Other), element(1, Other) =:= error -> + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + ct:fail({unexpected,Other}) + after 1000 -> + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + ct:fail(timeout) + end, + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + error_logger_forwarder:unregister(), + receive + %% Comes with SASL + {error_report,_,{Pid,crash_report,_}} -> + ok + after 500 -> + ok + end, + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + + +get_state(Config) -> + State = self(), + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,State}), []), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(Pid), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(Pid, 5000), + stop_it(Pid), + + %% check that get_state can handle a name being an atom (pid is + %% already checked by the previous test) + {ok,Pid2} = + gen_statem:start( + {local,gstm}, ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,State}), []), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(gstm), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(gstm, 5000), + stop_it(Pid2), + + %% check that get_state works when pid is sys suspended + {ok,Pid3} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,State}), []), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(Pid3), + ok = sys:suspend(Pid3), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(Pid3, 5000), + ok = sys:resume(Pid3), + stop_it(Pid3), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +replace_state(Config) -> + State = self(), + {ok, Pid} = + gen_statem:start( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, {data,State}), []), + {idle,State} = sys:get_state(Pid), + NState1 = "replaced", + Replace1 = fun({StateName, _}) -> {StateName,NState1} end, + {idle,NState1} = sys:replace_state(Pid, Replace1), + {idle,NState1} = sys:get_state(Pid), + NState2 = "replaced again", + Replace2 = fun({idle, _}) -> {state0,NState2} end, + {state0,NState2} = sys:replace_state(Pid, Replace2, 5000), + {state0,NState2} = sys:get_state(Pid), + %% verify no change in state if replace function crashes + Replace3 = fun(_) -> error(fail) end, + {callback_failed, + {gen_statem,system_replace_state},{error,fail}} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(sys:replace_state(Pid, Replace3), Reason), + {state0, NState2} = sys:get_state(Pid), + %% verify state replaced if process sys suspended + ok = sys:suspend(Pid), + Suffix2 = " and again", + NState3 = NState2 ++ Suffix2, + Replace4 = fun({StateName, _}) -> {StateName, NState3} end, + {state0,NState3} = sys:replace_state(Pid, Replace4), + ok = sys:resume(Pid), + {state0,NState3} = sys:get_state(Pid, 5000), + stop_it(Pid), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Hibernation +hibernate(Config) -> + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + {ok,Pid0} = + gen_statem:start_link( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, hiber_now), []), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid0), + stop_it(Pid0), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid0,normal} -> ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, hiber), []), + true = ({current_function,{erlang,hibernate,3}} =/= + erlang:process_info(Pid,current_function)), + hibernating = gen_statem:call(Pid, hibernate_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + good_morning = gen_statem:call(Pid, wakeup_sync), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + hibernating = gen_statem:call(Pid, hibernate_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + please_just_five_more = gen_statem:call(Pid, snooze_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + good_morning = gen_statem:call(Pid, wakeup_sync), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, hibernate_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, wakeup_async), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, hibernate_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, snooze_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, wakeup_async), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + + Pid ! hibernate_later, + true = + ({current_function,{erlang,hibernate,3}} =/= + erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function)), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + + 'alive!' = gen_statem:call(Pid, 'alive?'), + true = + ({current_function,{erlang,hibernate,3}} =/= + erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function)), + Pid ! hibernate_now, + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + + 'alive!' = gen_statem:call(Pid, 'alive?'), + true = + ({current_function,{erlang,hibernate,3}} =/= + erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function)), + + hibernating = gen_statem:call(Pid, hibernate_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + good_morning = gen_statem:call(Pid, wakeup_sync), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + hibernating = gen_statem:call(Pid, hibernate_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + please_just_five_more = gen_statem:call(Pid, snooze_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + good_morning = gen_statem:call(Pid, wakeup_sync), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, hibernate_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, wakeup_async), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, hibernate_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, snooze_async), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, wakeup_async), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + + hibernating = gen_statem:call(Pid, hibernate_sync), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + sys:suspend(Pid), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + sys:resume(Pid), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + receive after 1000 -> ok end, + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + + good_morning = gen_statem:call(Pid, wakeup_sync), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + stop_it(Pid), + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid,normal} -> ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +%% Auto-hibernation timeout +auto_hibernate(Config) -> + OldFl = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + HibernateAfterTimeout = 100, + + {ok,Pid} = + gen_statem:start_link( + ?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), [{hibernate_after, HibernateAfterTimeout}]), + %% After init test + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + %% After info test + Pid ! {hping, self()}, + receive + {Pid, hpong} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(info) + end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + %% After cast test + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, {hping, self()}), + receive + {Pid, hpong} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(cast) + end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + %% After call test + hpong = gen_statem:call(Pid, hping), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + %% Timer test 1 + TimerTimeout1 = 50, + ok = gen_statem:call(Pid, {arm_htimer, self(), TimerTimeout1}), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(TimerTimeout1), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + receive + {Pid, htimer_armed} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(timer1) + end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + %% Timer test 2 + TimerTimeout2 = 150, + ok = gen_statem:call(Pid, {arm_htimer, self(), TimerTimeout2}), + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + receive + {Pid, htimer_armed} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(timer2) + end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + timer:sleep(HibernateAfterTimeout), + is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid), + stop_it(Pid), + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFl), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid,normal} -> ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +is_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid) -> + receive after 1 -> ok end, + is_in_erlang_hibernate_1(200, Pid). + +is_in_erlang_hibernate_1(0, Pid) -> + ct:log("~p\n", [erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function)]), + ct:fail(not_in_erlang_hibernate_3); +is_in_erlang_hibernate_1(N, Pid) -> + {current_function,MFA} = erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function), + case MFA of + {erlang,hibernate,3} -> + ok; + _ -> + receive after 10 -> ok end, + is_in_erlang_hibernate_1(N-1, Pid) + end. + +is_not_in_erlang_hibernate(Pid) -> + receive after 1 -> ok end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate_1(200, Pid). + +is_not_in_erlang_hibernate_1(0, Pid) -> + ct:log("~p\n", [erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function)]), + ct:fail(not_in_erlang_hibernate_3); +is_not_in_erlang_hibernate_1(N, Pid) -> + {current_function,MFA} = erlang:process_info(Pid, current_function), + case MFA of + {erlang,hibernate,3} -> + receive after 10 -> ok end, + is_not_in_erlang_hibernate_1(N-1, Pid); + _ -> + ok + end. + + +enter_loop(_Config) -> + OldFlag = process_flag(trap_exit, true), + + dummy_via:reset(), + + %% Locally registered process + {local,Name} + {ok,Pid1a} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [local,local]), + yes = gen_statem:call(Pid1a, 'alive?'), + stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid1a, stop), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid1a,normal} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Unregistered process + {local,Name} + {ok,Pid1b} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,local]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid1b,process_not_registered} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Globally registered process + {global,Name} + {ok,Pid2a} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [global,global]), + yes = gen_statem:call(Pid2a, 'alive?'), + stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid2a, stop), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid2a,normal} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Unregistered process + {global,Name} + {ok,Pid2b} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,global]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid2b,process_not_registered_globally} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Unregistered process + no name + {ok,Pid3} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,anon]), + yes = gen_statem:call(Pid3, 'alive?'), + stopped = gen_statem:call(Pid3, stop), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid3,normal} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Process not started using proc_lib + Pid4 = spawn_link(gen_statem, enter_loop, [?MODULE,[],state0,[]]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid4,process_was_not_started_by_proc_lib} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Make sure I am the parent, ie that ordering a shutdown will + %% result in the process terminating with Reason==shutdown + {ok,Pid5} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,anon]), + yes = gen_statem:call(Pid5, 'alive?'), + exit(Pid5, shutdown), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid5,shutdown} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_did_not_die) + end, + + %% Make sure gen_statem:enter_loop does not accept {local,Name} + %% when it's another process than the calling one which is + %% registered under that name + register(armitage, self()), + {ok,Pid6a} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,local]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid6a,process_not_registered} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_started) + end, + unregister(armitage), + + %% Make sure gen_statem:enter_loop does not accept {global,Name} + %% when it's another process than the calling one which is + %% registered under that name + global:register_name(armitage, self()), + {ok,Pid6b} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,global]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid6b,process_not_registered_globally} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail(gen_statem_started) + end, + global:unregister_name(armitage), + + dummy_via:register_name(armitage, self()), + {ok,Pid6c} = + proc_lib:start_link(?MODULE, enter_loop, [anon,via]), + receive + {'EXIT',Pid6c,{process_not_registered_via,dummy_via}} -> + ok + after 1000 -> + ct:fail( + {gen_statem_started, + process_info(self(), messages)}) + end, + dummy_via:unregister_name(armitage), + + process_flag(trap_exit, OldFlag), + ok = verify_empty_msgq(). + +enter_loop(Reg1, Reg2) -> + process_flag(trap_exit, true), + case Reg1 of + local -> register(armitage, self()); + global -> global:register_name(armitage, self()); + via -> dummy_via:register_name(armitage, self()); + anon -> ignore + end, + proc_lib:init_ack({ok, self()}), + case Reg2 of + local -> + gen_statem:enter_loop( + ?MODULE, [], state0, [], {local,armitage}); + global -> + gen_statem:enter_loop( + ?MODULE, [], state0, [], {global,armitage}); + via -> + gen_statem:enter_loop( + ?MODULE, [], state0, [], {via, dummy_via, armitage}); + anon -> + gen_statem:enter_loop(?MODULE, [], state0, []) + end. + +undef_code_change(_Config) -> + {ok, Statem} = gen_statem:start(oc_statem, [], []), + {error, {'EXIT', + {undef, [{oc_statem, code_change, [_, _, _, _], _}|_]}}} + = fake_upgrade(Statem, oc_statem). + +fake_upgrade(Pid, Mod) -> + sys:suspend(Pid), + sys:replace_state(Pid, fun(State) -> {new, State} end), + Ret = sys:change_code(Pid, Mod, old_vsn, []), + ok = sys:resume(Pid), + Ret. + +undef_terminate1(_Config) -> + {ok, Statem} = gen_statem:start(oc_statem, [], []), + MRef = monitor(process, Statem), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Statem), + verify_down(Statem, MRef, normal), + ok. + +undef_terminate2(_Config) -> + Reason = {error, test}, + {ok, Statem} = oc_statem:start(), + MRef = monitor(process, Statem), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Statem, Reason, infinity), + verify_down(Statem, MRef, Reason). + +undef_in_terminate(_Config) -> + Data = {undef_in_terminate, {?MODULE, terminate}}, + {ok, Statem} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, {data, Data}, []), + try + gen_statem:stop(Statem), + ct:fail(should_crash) + catch + exit:{undef, [{?MODULE, terminate, _, _}|_]} -> + ok + end. + +verify_down(Statem, MRef, Reason) -> + receive + {'DOWN', MRef, process, Statem, Reason} -> + ok + after 5000 -> + ct:fail(default_terminate_failed) + end. + +%% Test the order for multiple {next_event,T,C} +next_events(Config) -> + {ok,Pid} = gen_statem:start(?MODULE, start_arg(Config, []), []), + ok = gen_statem:cast(Pid, next_event), + {state,next_events,[]} = gen_statem:call(Pid, get), + ok = gen_statem:stop(Pid), + false = erlang:is_process_alive(Pid), + noproc = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:stop(Pid), Reason). + + +%% +%% Functionality check +%% + +wfor(Msg) -> + receive + Msg -> ok + after 5000 -> + error(timeout) + end. + + +stop_it(STM) -> + stopped = gen_statem:call(STM, stop), + check_stopped(STM). + + +check_stopped(STM) -> + Call = there_you_are, + {_,{gen_statem,call,[_,Call,infinity]}} = + ?EXPECT_FAILURE(gen_statem:call(STM, Call), Reason), + ok. + + +do_func_test(STM) -> + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, {'alive?',self()}), + wfor(yes), + ok = do_connect(STM), + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, {'alive?',self()}), + wfor(yes), + ?t:do_times(3, ?MODULE, do_msg, [STM]), + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, {'alive?',self()}), + wfor(yes), + ok = do_disconnect(STM), + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, {'alive?',self()}), + wfor(yes), + ok. + + +do_connect(STM) -> + check_state(STM, idle), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {connect,self()}), + wfor(accept), + check_state(STM, wfor_conf), + Tag = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {ping,self(),Tag}), + gen_statem:cast(STM, confirm), + wfor({pong,Tag}), + check_state(STM, connected), + ok. + +do_msg(STM) -> + check_state(STM, connected), + R = make_ref(), + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, {msg,self(),R}), + wfor({ack,R}). + + +do_disconnect(STM) -> + ok = gen_statem:cast(STM, disconnect), + check_state(STM, idle). + +check_state(STM, State) -> + case gen_statem:call(STM, get) of + {state, State, _} -> ok + end. + +do_sync_func_test(STM) -> + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, 'alive?'), + ok = do_sync_connect(STM), + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, 'alive?'), + ?t:do_times(3, ?MODULE, do_sync_msg, [STM]), + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, 'alive?'), + ok = do_sync_disconnect(STM), + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, 'alive?'), + check_state(STM, idle), + ok = gen_statem:call(STM, {timeout,200}), + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, 'alive?'), + check_state(STM, idle), + ok. + + +do_sync_connect(STM) -> + check_state(STM, idle), + accept = gen_statem:call(STM, connect), + check_state(STM, wfor_conf), + Tag = make_ref(), + gen_statem:cast(STM, {ping,self(),Tag}), + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, confirm), + wfor({pong,Tag}), + check_state(STM, connected), + ok. + +do_sync_msg(STM) -> + check_state(STM, connected), + R = make_ref(), + {ack,R} = gen_statem:call(STM, {msg,R}), + ok. + +do_sync_disconnect(STM) -> + yes = gen_statem:call(STM, disconnect), + check_state(STM, idle). + + +verify_empty_msgq() -> + [] = flush(), + ok. + +start_arg(Config, Arg) -> + case lists:keyfind(callback_mode, 1, Config) of + {_,CallbackMode} -> + {callback_mode,CallbackMode,Arg}; + false -> + Arg + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% The State Machine +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +init(ignore) -> + ignore; +init(stop) -> + {stop,stopped}; +init(stop_shutdown) -> + {stop,shutdown}; +init(sleep) -> + ?t:sleep(1000), + {ok,idle,data}; +init(hiber) -> + {ok,hiber_idle,[]}; +init(hiber_now) -> + {ok,hiber_idle,[],[hibernate]}; +init({data, Data}) -> + {ok,idle,Data}; +init({callback_mode,CallbackMode,Arg}) -> + ets:new(?MODULE, [named_table,private]), + ets:insert(?MODULE, {callback_mode,CallbackMode}), + init(Arg); +init({map_statem,#{init := Init}=Machine,Modes}) -> + ets:new(?MODULE, [named_table,private]), + ets:insert(?MODULE, {callback_mode,[handle_event_function|Modes]}), + case Init() of + {ok,State,Data,Ops} -> + {ok,State,[Data|Machine],Ops}; + {ok,State,Data} -> + {ok,State,[Data|Machine]}; + Other -> + Other + end; +init([]) -> + {ok,idle,data}. + +callback_mode() -> + try ets:lookup(?MODULE, callback_mode) of + [{callback_mode,CallbackMode}] -> + CallbackMode + catch + error:badarg -> + state_functions + end. + +terminate(_, _State, crash_terminate) -> + exit({crash,terminate}); +terminate(_, _State, {undef_in_terminate, {Mod, Fun}}) -> + Mod:Fun(), + ok; +terminate({From,stopped}, State, _Data) -> + From ! {self(),{stopped,State}}, + ok; +terminate(_Reason, _State, _Data) -> + ok. + + +%% State functions + +idle(info, {hping,Pid}, _Data) -> + Pid ! {self(), hpong}, + keep_state_and_data; +idle(cast, {hping,Pid}, Data) -> + Pid ! {self(), hpong}, + {keep_state, Data}; +idle({call, From}, hping, _Data) -> + {keep_state_and_data, [{reply, From, hpong}]}; +idle({call, From}, {arm_htimer, Pid, Timeout}, _Data) -> + {keep_state_and_data, [{reply, From, ok}, {timeout, Timeout, {arm_htimer, Pid}}]}; +idle(timeout, {arm_htimer, Pid}, _Data) -> + Pid ! {self(), htimer_armed}, + keep_state_and_data; +idle(cast, {connect,Pid}, Data) -> + Pid ! accept, + {next_state,wfor_conf,Data,infinity}; % NoOp timeout just to test API +idle({call,From}, connect, Data) -> + gen_statem:reply(From, accept), + {next_state,wfor_conf,Data,infinity}; % NoOp timeout just to test API +idle(cast, badreturn, _Data) -> + badreturn; +idle({call,_From}, badreturn, _Data) -> + badreturn; +idle({call,From}, {delayed_answer,T}, Data) -> + receive + after T -> + gen_statem:reply({reply,From,delayed}), + throw({keep_state,Data}) + end; +idle({call,From}, {timeout,Time}, _Data) -> + AbsTime = erlang:monotonic_time(millisecond) + Time, + {next_state,timeout,{From,Time}, + {timeout,AbsTime,idle,[{abs,true}]}}; +idle(cast, next_event, _Data) -> + {next_state,next_events,[a,b,c], + [{next_event,internal,a}, + {next_event,internal,b}, + {next_event,internal,c}]}; +idle(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, idle, Data) of + undefined -> + case Type of + {call,From} -> + throw({keep_state,Data,[{reply,From,'eh?'}]}); + _ -> + throw( + {stop,{unexpected,idle,Type,Content}}) + end; + Result -> + Result + end. + +timeout(timeout, idle, {From,Time}) -> + TRef = erlang:start_timer(Time, self(), ok), + {keep_state,{From,TRef},0}; % Immediate timeout 0 +timeout(timeout, 0, {From,TRef}) -> + {next_state,timeout2,{From,TRef}, + [{timeout,1,should_be_cancelled}, + postpone]}; % Should cancel state timeout +timeout(_, _, _) -> + keep_state_and_data. + +timeout2(timeout, 0, _) -> + keep_state_and_data; +timeout2(timeout, Reason, _) -> + {stop,Reason}; +timeout2(info, {timeout,TRef,Result}, {From,TRef}) -> + gen_statem:reply([{reply,From,Result}]), + {next_state,idle,state}; +timeout2(_, _, _) -> + {keep_state_and_data,[]}. + +wfor_conf({call,From}, confirm, Data) -> + {next_state,connected,Data, + {reply,From,yes}}; +wfor_conf(cast, {ping,_,_}, _) -> + {keep_state_and_data,[postpone]}; +wfor_conf(cast, confirm, Data) -> + {next_state,connected,Data}; +wfor_conf(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, wfor_conf, Data) of + undefined -> + case Type of + {call,From} -> + {next_state,idle,Data, + [{reply,From,'eh?'}]}; + _ -> + throw(keep_state_and_data) + end; + Result -> + Result + end. + +connected({call,From}, {msg,Ref}, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + {reply,From,{ack,Ref}}}; +connected(cast, {msg,From,Ref}, Data) -> + From ! {ack,Ref}, + {keep_state,Data}; +connected({call,From}, disconnect, Data) -> + {next_state,idle,Data, + [{reply,From,yes}]}; +connected(cast, disconnect, Data) -> + {next_state,idle,Data}; +connected(cast, {ping,Pid,Tag}, Data) -> + Pid ! {pong,Tag}, + {keep_state,Data}; +connected(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, connected, Data) of + undefined -> + case Type of + {call,From} -> + {keep_state,Data, + [{reply,From,'eh?'}]}; + _ -> + {keep_state,Data} + end; + Result -> + Result + end. + +state0({call,From}, stop, Data) -> + {stop_and_reply,normal,[{reply,From,stopped}],Data}; +state0(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, state0, Data) of + undefined -> + {keep_state,Data}; + Result -> + Result + end. + +hiber_idle({call,From}, 'alive?', Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [{reply,From,'alive!'}]}; +hiber_idle({call,From}, hibernate_sync, Data) -> + {next_state,hiber_wakeup,Data, + [{reply,From,hibernating}, + hibernate]}; +hiber_idle(info, hibernate_later, _) -> + Tref = erlang:start_timer(1000, self(), hibernate), + {keep_state,Tref}; +hiber_idle(info, hibernate_now, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [hibernate]}; +hiber_idle(info, {timeout,Tref,hibernate}, Tref) -> + {keep_state,[], + [hibernate]}; +hiber_idle(cast, hibernate_async, Data) -> + {next_state,hiber_wakeup,Data, + [hibernate]}; +hiber_idle(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, hiber_idle, Data) of + undefined -> + {keep_state,Data}; + Result -> + Result + end. + +hiber_wakeup({call,From}, wakeup_sync, Data) -> + {next_state,hiber_idle,Data, + [{reply,From,good_morning}]}; +hiber_wakeup({call,From}, snooze_sync, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [{reply,From,please_just_five_more}, + hibernate]}; +hiber_wakeup(cast, wakeup_async, Data) -> + {next_state,hiber_idle,Data}; +hiber_wakeup(cast, snooze_async, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [hibernate]}; +hiber_wakeup(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, hiber_wakeup, Data) of + undefined -> + {keep_state,Data}; + Result -> + Result + end. + +next_events(internal, Msg, [Msg|Msgs]) -> + {keep_state,Msgs}; +next_events(Type, Content, Data) -> + case handle_common_events(Type, Content, next_events, Data) of + undefined -> + {keep_state,Data}; + Result -> + Result + end. + + +handle_common_events({call,From}, get_callback_mode, _, _) -> + {keep_state_and_data,{reply,From,state_functions}}; +handle_common_events({call,From}, get, State, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [{reply,From,{state,State,Data}}]}; +handle_common_events(cast, {get,Pid}, State, Data) -> + Pid ! {state,State,Data}, + {keep_state,Data}; +handle_common_events({call,From}, stop, _, Data) -> + {stop_and_reply,normal,[{reply,From,stopped}],Data}; +handle_common_events(cast, stop, _, _) -> + stop; +handle_common_events({call,From}, {stop,Reason}, _, Data) -> + {stop_and_reply,Reason,{reply,From,stopped},Data}; +handle_common_events(cast, {stop,Reason}, _, _) -> + {stop,Reason}; +handle_common_events({call,From}, 'alive?', _, Data) -> + {keep_state,Data, + [{reply,From,yes}]}; +handle_common_events(cast, {'alive?',Pid}, _, Data) -> + Pid ! yes, + {keep_state,Data}; +handle_common_events(_, _, _, _) -> + undefined. + +handle_event({call,From}, get_callback_mode, _, _) -> + {keep_state_and_data,{reply,From,handle_event_function}}; +%% Wrapper state machine that uses a map state machine spec +handle_event( + Type, Event, State, [Data|Machine]) + when is_map(Machine) -> + #{State := HandleEvent} = Machine, + case + try HandleEvent(Type, Event, Data) of + Result -> + Result + catch + Result -> + Result + end of + {stop,Reason,NewData} -> + {stop,Reason,[NewData|Machine]}; + {next_state,NewState,NewData} -> + {next_state,NewState,[NewData|Machine]}; + {next_state,NewState,NewData,Ops} -> + {next_state,NewState,[NewData|Machine],Ops}; + {keep_state,NewData} -> + {keep_state,[NewData|Machine]}; + {keep_state,NewData,Ops} -> + {keep_state,[NewData|Machine],Ops}; + {repeat_state,NewData} -> + {repeat_state,[NewData|Machine]}; + {repeat_state,NewData,Ops} -> + {repeat_state,[NewData|Machine],Ops}; + Other -> + Other + end; +%% +%% Dispatcher to test callback_mode handle_event_function +%% +%% Wrap the state in a 1 element list just to test non-atom +%% states. Note that the state from init/1 is not wrapped +%% so both atom and non-atom states are tested. +handle_event(Type, Event, State, Data) -> + StateName = unwrap_state(State), + try ?MODULE:StateName(Type, Event, Data) of + Result -> + wrap_result(Result) + catch + throw:Result -> + erlang:raise( + throw, wrap_result(Result), erlang:get_stacktrace()) + end. + +unwrap_state([State]) -> + State; +unwrap_state(State) -> + State. + +wrap_result(Result) -> + case Result of + {next_state,NewState,NewData} -> + {next_state,[NewState],NewData}; + {next_state,NewState,NewData,StateOps} -> + {next_state,[NewState],NewData,StateOps}; + Other -> + Other + end. + + + +code_change(OldVsn, State, Data, CallbackMode) -> + io:format( + "code_change(~p, ~p, ~p, ~p)~n", [OldVsn,State,Data,CallbackMode]), + ets:insert(?MODULE, {callback_mode,CallbackMode}), + io:format( + "code_change(~p, ~p, ~p, ~p)~n", [OldVsn,State,Data,CallbackMode]), + {ok,State,{OldVsn,Data,CallbackMode}}. + +format_status(terminate, [_Pdict,State,Data]) -> + {formatted,State,Data}; +format_status(normal, [_Pdict,_State,_Data]) -> + [format_status_called]. + +flush() -> + receive + Msg -> + [Msg|flush()] + after 500 -> + [] + end. |