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path: root/erts/emulator/beam/big.c
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2017-06-14Update copyright yearHans Nilsson
2017-05-16erts: Remove old unused functionsLukas Larsson
The functions have been found using: https://github.com/caolanm/callcatcher
2016-03-15update copyright-yearHenrik Nord
2016-02-24Merge branch 'master' into sverk/master/halt-INT_MINSverker Eriksson
2016-02-24erts: Make erlang:halt() accept bignums as StatusSverker Eriksson
Just mask away the high bits to get a more tolerant erlang:halt that behaves the same on 32 and 64 bit architectures.
2016-02-02Better list_to_integerDmytro Lytovchenko
Now tries to use whole width of signed long (Sint) and this halves amount of multiplications needed to parse long integers. New code is 2-3 times faster than the old code for large inputs (tens and hundreds of digits), behavior should not change for small inputs. Test ran 10k times with GC forced between attempts. Was (R17): 720 el base 10: 0.14682 sec; base 16: 0.192722 sec; base 36: 0.337118 sec. 2800 el base 10: 1.794133 sec; base 16: 2.735106 sec; base 36: 4.761108 sec. 6500 el base 10: 9.316434 sec; base 16: 14.109469 sec; base 36: 25.319263 sec. Now (R19 Dev) 720 el base 10: 0.10265 sec; base 16: 0.10851 sec; base 36: 0.160478 sec. 2800 el base 10: 1.002793 sec; base 16: 1.360649 sec; base 36: 2.174309 sec. 6500 el base 10: 4.722197 sec; base 16: 6.60522 sec; base 36: 10.552795 sec. Added test for corner cases and sign bit corruption. Replaced macros with inline and hid it inside C file to not pollute global namespace Old bug in #define LG2_LOOKUP: Replaced with inline function and table recalculated for all bases 2 to 36 (was 2 to 64)
2016-01-25Moved do_list_to_integer from bif.c to big.cDmytro Lytovchenko
2015-09-17Merge branch 'maint'Henrik Nord
2015-07-31erts: fix binary_to_integer boundary caseMikael Pettersson
erlang:binary_to_integer/1 and /2 fail to detect invalid input consisting of a single + or - sign but nothing else. For an input like <<"+">> they return 0, while list_to_integer/1 correctly signals a badarg for "+". Fixed by checking if the input is empty after the initial +/- sign processing. Added a test case which fails without this fix but passes with it. Thanks to "niku" for reporting the issue.
2015-06-24erts: Remove halfword basic relative heap operationsBjörn-Egil Dahlberg
2015-06-24erts: Remove HALFWORD_HEAP definitionBjörn-Egil Dahlberg
2015-06-18Change license text to APLv2Bruce Yinhe
2015-03-20Merge branch 'rickard/time_api/OTP-11997'Rickard Green
* rickard/time_api/OTP-11997: (22 commits) Update primary bootstrap inets: Suppress deprecated warning on erlang:now/0 inets: Cleanup of multiple copies of functions Add inets_lib with common functions used by multiple modules inets: Update comments Suppress deprecated warning on erlang:now/0 Use new time API and be back-compatible in inets Remove unused functions and removed redundant test asn1 test SUITE: Eliminate use of now/0 Disable deprecated warning on erlang:now/0 in diameter_lib Use new time API and be back-compatible in ssh Replace all calls to now/0 in CT with new time API functions test_server: Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API otp_SUITE: Warn for calls to erlang:now/0 Replace usage of erlang:now() with usage of new API Multiple timer wheels Erlang based BIF timer implementation for scalability Implement ethread events with timeout ... Conflicts: bootstrap/bin/start.boot bootstrap/bin/start_clean.boot bootstrap/lib/compiler/ebin/beam_asm.beam bootstrap/lib/compiler/ebin/compile.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/auth.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/dist_util.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/global.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/hipe_unified_loader.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/inet_db.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/inet_dns.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/inet_res.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/os.beam bootstrap/lib/kernel/ebin/pg2.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/dets.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/dets_utils.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/erl_tar.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/escript.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/file_sorter.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/otp_internal.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/qlc.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/random.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/supervisor.beam bootstrap/lib/stdlib/ebin/timer.beam erts/aclocal.m4 erts/emulator/beam/bif.c erts/emulator/beam/erl_bif_info.c erts/emulator/beam/erl_db_hash.c erts/emulator/beam/erl_init.c erts/emulator/beam/erl_process.h erts/emulator/beam/erl_thr_progress.c erts/emulator/beam/utils.c erts/emulator/sys/unix/sys.c erts/preloaded/ebin/erlang.beam erts/preloaded/ebin/erts_internal.beam erts/preloaded/ebin/init.beam erts/preloaded/src/erts_internal.erl lib/common_test/test/ct_hooks_SUITE_data/cth/tests/empty_cth.erl lib/diameter/src/base/diameter_lib.erl lib/kernel/src/os.erl lib/ssh/test/ssh_basic_SUITE.erl system/doc/efficiency_guide/advanced.xml
2015-03-20Introduce a new time APIRickard Green
The old time API is based on erlang:now/0. The major issue with erlang:now/0 is that it was intended to be used for so many unrelated things. This tied these unrelated operations together and unnecessarily caused performance, scalability as well as accuracy, and precision issues for operations that do not need to have such issues. The new API spreads different functionality over multiple functions in order to improve on this. The new API consists of a number of new BIFs: - erlang:convert_time_unit/3 - erlang:monotonic_time/0 - erlang:monotonic_time/1 - erlang:system_time/0 - erlang:system_time/1 - erlang:time_offset/0 - erlang:time_offset/1 - erlang:timestamp/0 - erlang:unique_integer/0 - erlang:unique_integer/1 - os:system_time/0 - os:system_time/1 and a number of extensions of existing BIFs: - erlang:monitor(time_offset, clock_service) - erlang:system_flag(time_offset, finalize) - erlang:system_info(os_monotonic_time_source) - erlang:system_info(time_offset) - erlang:system_info(time_warp_mode) - erlang:system_info(time_correction) - erlang:system_info(start_time) See the "Time and Time Correction in Erlang" chapter of the ERTS User's Guide for more information.
2015-02-04don't create oversize bignums in binary matchingMikael Pettersson
Bignums are artifically restricted in size. Arithmetic and logical operations check the sizes of resulting bignums, and turn oversize results into system_limit exceptions. However, this check is not performed when bignums are constructed by binary matching. The consequence is that such matchings can construct oversize bignums that satisfy is_integer/1 yet don't work. Performing arithmetic such as Term - 0 fails with a system_limit exception. Worse, performing a logical operation such as Term band Term results in []. The latter occurs because the size checking (e.g. in erts_band()) is a simple ASSERT(is_not_nil(...)) on the result of the bignum operation, which internally is [] (NIL) in the case of oversize results. However, ASSERT is a no-op in release builds, so the error goes unnoticed and [] is returned as the result of the band/2. This patch addresses this by preventing oversize bignums from entering the VM via binary matching: - the internal bytes_to_big() procedure is augmented to return NIL for oversize results, just like big_norm() - callers of bytes_to_big() are augmented to check for NIL returns and signal errors in those cases - erts_bs_get_integer_2() can only fail with badmatch, so that is the Erlang-level result of oversize bignums from binary matches - big_SUITE.erl is extended with a test case that fails without this fix (no error signalled) and passes with it (badmatch occurs) Credit goes to Nico Kruber for the initial bug report.
2014-09-22erts: Fix ub in list_to_integer and bignum divLukas Larsson
2014-09-04erts: Correct conversion of MIN_SMALL numeral to fixnumSverker Eriksson
list_to_integer and binary_to_integer returned un-normalized bignum for -134217728 on 32-bit and -576460752303423488 on 64-bit. Thanks to Jesper Louis Andersen, Mikael Pettersson and Anthony Ramine for report, initial patch and optimization suggestion.
2014-08-14Merge branch 'lukas/erts/fix_neg_of_int64_min/OTP-12097' into maintLukas Larsson
* lukas/erts/fix_neg_of_int64_min/OTP-12097: erts: Fix neg int overflow when sint is min size
2014-08-08erts: Fix neg int overflow when sint is min sizeLukas Larsson
When INT64_MIN is the value of a Sint64 we have to first cast it to an Uint64 before negating it. Otherwise we get an integer overflow which is undefined behaviour and in gcc 4.9 this results in -0 instead of -9223372036854775808 in gcc 4.8.
2014-07-02Properly handle SINT_MIN in small_to_big()Anthony Ramine
As there is no overflow for signed integers, -SINT_MIN is undefined behaviour and the cast to unsigned needs to happen before negation. SINT_MIN denotes the minimum value that can be stored in the Sint type. beam/big.c:1512:6: runtime error: negation of -9223372036854775808 cannot be represented in type 'Sint' (aka 'long'); cast to an unsigned type to negate this value to itself
2014-01-22erts: Fix crash when comparing very large floats with integersSverker Eriksson
big_buf was one word too short on 32-bit emulators causing memory corruption. Seems like this did not cause a problem before the ESTACK memory layout was changed in 172ebf11dc455e22b87f.
2014-01-22erts: Refactor big-float compare on HALFWORD to use C-stackSverker Eriksson
for the temporary conversion from float to big. Preparation for coming bugfix of 'big_buf' array size.
2013-10-10Fix bsr bugLars Hesel Christensen
Fix bsr bug occurring when shifting a huge number a huge number of bits to the right. The bug can occur if Sint is 64 bits and int is 32 bits, causing a truncation in the big.c:I_lshift function.
2013-06-12Update copyright yearsBjörn-Egil Dahlberg
2013-04-30Properly mark Uint literals as unsigned in big.cAnthony Ramine
2013-03-04erts: Use block comments - ansi styleBjörn-Egil Dahlberg
2013-02-14Add new binary conversion bifsLukas Larsson
Added: binary_to_integer/1,2, integer_to_binary/1,2
2012-03-30Update copyright yearsBjörn-Egil Dahlberg
2012-02-21erts: Fix bignum-bug in ETS with compressed optionSverker Eriksson
A large 64-bit immediate number will be stored as SMALL_BIG_EXT by ETS compressed format. When uncompressing, the SMALL_BIG_EXT was first decoded as as bignum (by bytes_to_big) and then turned into a small (by big_norm). This works for normal "binary_to_term" as decoded_size() over-estimates the needed heap size. But for ETS no over-estimation is done as the real term size is known and stored in DbTerm. Fixed by preventing bytes_to_big() from writing bignum digit when the number is seen to fit in an immediate.
2011-12-02Iron out bugs in Win64 found in daily buildsPatrik Nyblom
Almost all uses of the 'long' datatype is removed from VM and tests Emulator test now runs w/o drivers crashing Nasty abs bug fixed in VM as well as type errors in allocator debug functions Still one allocator test that fails, domain knowledge is needed to fix that. Fix type inconsistency in beam_load causing crashes
2011-12-02Get cerl and distribution working in Win64Patrik Nyblom
Can still not setup -a, but cerl works.
2011-11-16Remove remaining gcc 4.6 assigned-but-not-used warnings from ertsPatrik Nyblom
2011-10-11Cleanup double_to_bignum conversion codeLukas Larsson
2011-10-11Update integer and floating point number comparisonsLukas Larsson
For floating point values which are greater than 9007199254740990.0 or smaller than -9007199254740990.0, the floating point numbers are now converted to integers during comparison with an integer. This makes number comparisons transitive for large floating point numbers.
2011-05-06erts_printf %R for relative ets-terms in halfword-vmSverker Eriksson
Conflicts: erts/emulator/beam/erl_printf_term.c
2011-02-18HALFWORD ETS Fix copyright year in some source filesSverker Eriksson
2011-02-03HALFWORD ETS relative termsSverker Eriksson
In halfword emulator, make ETS use a variant of the internal term format that uses relative offsets instead of absolute pointers. This will allow storage in high memory (>4G). Preprocessor macros (like list_val_rel(TERM,BASE)) are used to make normal (fullword) emulator almost completely unchanged while still reusing most of the code.
2010-07-23NIF 64-bit integer supportSverker Eriksson
2010-06-30Fix bug that caused faulty 64-bit integers from drivers.Sverker Eriksson
2010-03-22Merge branch 'pan/otp_8332_halfword' into devErlang/OTP
* pan/otp_8332_halfword: Teach testcase in driver_suite the new prototype for driver_async wx: Correct usage of driver callbacks from wx thread Adopt the new (R13B04) Nif functionality to the halfword codebase Support monitoring and demonitoring from driver threads Fix further test-suite problems Correct the VM to work for more test suites Teach {wordsize,internal|external} to system_info/1 Make tracing and distribution work Turn on instruction packing in the loader and virtual machine Add the BeamInstr data type for loaded BEAM code Fix the BEAM dissambler for the half-word emulator Store pointers to heap data in 32-bit words Add a custom mmap wrapper to force heaps into the lower address range Fit all heap data into the 32-bit address range
2010-03-10Correct the VM to work for more test suitesPatrik Nyblom
The following test suites now work: send_term_SUITE trace_nif_SUITE binary_SUITE match_spec_SUITE node_container_SUITE beam_literals_SUITE Also add a testcases for system_info({wordsize,internal|external}).
2010-03-10Fix the BEAM dissambler for the half-word emulatorPatrik Nyblom
2010-03-10Store pointers to heap data in 32-bit wordsPatrik Nyblom
Store Erlang terms in 32-bit entities on the heap, expanding the pointers to 64-bit when needed. This works because all terms are stored on addresses in the 32-bit address range (the 32 most significant bits of pointers to term data are always 0). Introduce a new datatype called UWord (along with its companion SWord), which is an integer having the exact same size as the machine word (a void *), but might be larger than Eterm/Uint. Store code as machine words, as the instructions are pointers to executable code which might reside outside the 32-bit address range. Continuation pointers are stored on the 32-bit stack and hence must point to addresses in the low range, which means that loaded beam code much be placed in the low 32-bit address range (but, as said earlier, the instructions themselves are full words). No Erlang term data can be stored on C stacks (enforced by an earlier commit). This version gives a prompt, but test cases still fail (and dump core). The loader (and emulator loop) has instruction packing disabled. The main issues has been in rewriting loader and actual virtual machine. Subsystems (like distribution) does not work yet.
2009-11-20The R13B03 release.OTP_R13B03Erlang/OTP