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2019-02-27beam_validator: Refactor register initializationJohn Högberg
2019-02-27beam_validator: Refactor stack allocationJohn Högberg
2019-02-26beam_validator: Handle argument/return types for more functionsJohn Högberg
2019-02-26beam_validator: Don't forget last element when using put_tupleJohn Högberg
2019-02-26beam_jump: Fail label of select_val is unsafe for move eliminationJohn Högberg
Consider the following code: bme(Int) -> TagInt = Int band 2#111, Tag = case TagInt of 0 -> a; 1 -> b; 2 -> c; 3 -> d; 4 -> e; 5 -> f; 6 -> g; 7 -> h end, case Tag of g -> expects_g(TagInt, Tag); h -> expects_h(TagInt, Tag); _ -> Tag = id(Tag), ok end. expects_g(6, Atom) -> Atom = id(g), ok. expects_h(7, Atom) -> Atom = id(h), ok. The type optimization pass would recognize that TagInt can only be [0 .. 7], so the first 'case' would select_val over [0 .. 6] and swap out the fail label with the block for 7. A later optimization would merge this block with 'expects_h' in the second case, as the latter is only reachable from the former. ... but this broke down when the move elimination optimization didn't take the fail label of the first select_val into account. This caused it believe that the only way to reach 'expects_h' was through the second case when 'Tag' =:= 'h', which made it remove the move instruction added in the first case, passing garbage to expects_h/2.
2019-02-25cerl_sets: Use maps:filter/2 in filter/2John Högberg
This should be slightly more efficient than converting to/from lists for large sets.
2019-02-22Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/use-lists-types'Björn Gustavsson
* bjorn/compiler/use-lists-types: beam_ssa_type: Use types from some 'lists' functions
2019-02-21beam_ssa_type: Use types from some 'lists' functionsBjörn Gustavsson
This commit lets the compiler know about the return type of some of the functions in the `lists` module. Knowing about the return will allow the compiler to emit fewer type test instructions, and also fewer instructions for throwing `case_clause` or `badmatch` exceptions, thus producing slightly faster and more compact code. This change makes the `lists` module a part of the language, but it could be argued that it already is because several functions (e.g. `member/2` and `keymember/3`) are implemented in as BIFs in the runtime system. Therefore, a user cannot simply change the `lists` module and expect everything to continue working as before. The compiler will now know the return types for the following functions: all/2 any/2 keymember/3 member/2 prefix/2 suffix/2 dropwhile/2 duplicate/2 filter/2 flatten/1 map/2 mapfoldl/3 mapfoldr/3 partition/2 reverse/1 sort/1 splitwith/1 takewhile/1 unzip/1 usort/1 zip/2 zipwith/3
2019-02-21sys_core_fold: Remove an unsafe optimizationBjörn Gustavsson
`sys_core_fold` has an optimization of repeated pattern matching. For example, when a record is matched the first time, the pattern is remembered. When the same record is matched again, the matching does not need to be repeated, but the variables bound in the first matching can be re-used. It turns out that that there is a name capture problem when the old inliner is used. The old inliner is used when explicitly inling certain functions, and by the compiler test suites for testing the compiler. The name capture problem could be eliminated by more aggressive variable renaming when inlining. But, fortunately, given the new SSA passes, this optimization is no longer as essential as it used to be. Removing the optimization turns out to be mostly benefical, leading to a smaller stack frame in many cases. Also remove the optimizations of `element/2`, `is_record/3`, and `setelement/3` from `sys_core_fold`. Because matched patterns are no longer remembered, those optimizations can very rarely be applied any more. (Those same optimizations are already done in `beam_ssa_type`.)
2019-02-21beam_ssa_type: Optimize setelement with partially constant argumentsBjörn Gustavsson
2019-02-21beam_ssa_opt: Do local CSE of get_tuple_element instructionsBjörn Gustavsson
For some reason, a `get_tuple_element` instruction was not deemed suitble for local common sub expression elimination. It turns out that enabling CSE for `get_tuple_element` is benefical. It will also be even more benefical in a future commit where some of the optimizations in `sys_core_fold` are removed.
2019-02-21Merge branch 'john/compiler/more-validator-cuddling'John Högberg
* john/compiler/more-validator-cuddling: beam_validator: Refactor call argument validation beam_validator: Refactor liveness/stack initialization checks beam_validator: Refactor try/catch handling beam_validator: Remember definitions on assignment beam_validator: Refactor stack trimming beam_validator: Track definitions of all terms beam_validator: Remove special handling of map_get/is_map_key beam_validator: Refactor select_tuple_arity beam_validator: Treat select_val as a series of '=:=' beam_validator: Treat all bs_get instructions as extractions beam_validator: Separate BIF/call types more clearly beam_validator: Assert that no tuple elements are out of bounds beam_validator: Get rid of the last uses of set_aliased_type beam_validator: Minor cosmetic refactoring
2019-02-21beam_validator: Refactor call argument validationJohn Högberg
2019-02-21beam_validator: Refactor liveness/stack initialization checksJohn Högberg
2019-02-21beam_validator: Refactor try/catch handlingJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Remember definitions on assignmentJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Refactor stack trimmingJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Track definitions of all termsJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Remove special handling of map_get/is_map_keyJohn Högberg
Neither can be used for type subtraction, so the default BIF handler suits them just fine.
2019-02-20beam_validator: Refactor select_tuple_arityJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Treat select_val as a series of '=:='John Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Treat all bs_get instructions as extractionsJohn Högberg
While this is strictly only relevant for bs_get_binary2, we should never build anything while matching a message, so it ought to be safe to remove this last raw use of propagate_fragility.
2019-02-20beam_validator: Separate BIF/call types more clearlyJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Assert that no tuple elements are out of boundsJohn Högberg
2019-02-20beam_validator: Get rid of the last uses of set_aliased_typeJohn Högberg
Granted, it's replaced with a thin wrapper, but it'll simplify migration to the new type format.
2019-02-20beam_validator: Minor cosmetic refactoringJohn Högberg
2019-02-20erl_bifs: Add a note to the comment for is_pure/3Björn Gustavsson
2019-02-20Correct confusing comment in beam_ssa_typeBjörn Gustavsson
2019-02-20Improve optimization of switchesBjörn Gustavsson
Part of the switch optimization done by `ssa_opt_sw` can be better done in `beam_ssa_type`.
2019-02-20Evaluate pure BIFs with literal argumentsBjörn Gustavsson
2019-02-20Refactor optimization of Bool =:= trueBjörn Gustavsson
Refactor optimization of `Bool =:= true` to make the code somewhat simpler, as well as potentially apply the optimization in more cases.
2019-02-20Always make andalso/orelse right-associativeBjörn Gustavsson
Always rewriting left-associative andalso/orelse to right-associative will not change the code (except in very rare cases), but it will make sure that the transformation is tested.
2019-02-19Do the destructive setelement optimization in SSABjörn Gustavsson
The expansion of record field updates, when more than one field is updated, but not a majority of the fields, will create a sequence of calls to `erlang:setelement(Index, Value, Tuple)` where Tuple in the first call is the original record tuple, and in the subsequent calls Tuple is the result of the previous call. Furthermore, all Index values are constant positive integers, and the first call to `setelement` will have the greatest index. Thus all the following calls do not actually need to test at run-time whether Tuple has type tuple, nor that the index is within the tuple bounds. Since OTP R7, the `sys_core_dsetel` pass, run as the very last Core Erlang pass, has optimized this sequence of `setelement` calls to use a special destructive version of `setelement` (called `set_tuple_element`) for all but the very first `setelement` in the sequence. It turns out that the presence of the `set_tuple_element` in SSA code is awkward and can prevent or complicate type analysis and aggressive optimizations. Therefore, this commit removes the `sys_core_dsetel` pass and reimplements it for SSA code. The optimization will be done in the `beam_ssa_pre_codegen` pass (that is, just before code generation and after running all other SSA code optimization passes). In most cases, the resulting BEAM code is identical to previous code. For a few modules, the BEAM code is actually slightly better, with smaller stack frames.
2019-02-19Merge branch 'john/compiler/cuddle-validator'John Högberg
* john/compiler/cuddle-validator: compiler: Allow disabling SSA passes in -compile() directives beam_validator: Infer types from result of all type test BIFs beam_validator: Infer BIF argument types beam_validator: type_test in BIFs that only fail on invalid types beam_validator: Simplify complex branches beam_validator: Explain why verify_get_map wipes dst registers beam_validator: fconv means we have a number beam_validator: Simplify update_ne/eq_types beam_validator: Remove pointless fragility propagation beam_validator: Misc cosmetic refactoring
2019-02-18compiler: Allow disabling SSA passes in -compile() directivesJohn Högberg
This fixes compiling against older OTP versions with the +r?VSN options, which often expand to disabling certain SSA passes to avoid new instructions.
2019-02-18beam_validator: Infer types from result of all type test BIFsJohn Högberg
The compiler will usually optimize these into test instructions, but they'll nevertheless pop up in some cases.
2019-02-18beam_validator: Infer BIF argument typesJohn Högberg
If we know that a BIF will badarg unless its arguments have certain types, we can infer that we have at least those types on success. Note that we can't do this in the general case as the BIF could fail for reasons other than bad arguments.
2019-02-15Remove attempt to handle all bs_match_string instructionsBjörn Gustavsson
eb0b8da6e816 started to use a binary instead of a string in bs_match_string instructions. Remove a clause that attempts to handle the old form of bs_match_string from old .S files. This is pointless, because an old .S file is likely to contain a bs_context_to_binary instruction as well. The bs_context_to_binary is no longer recognized by `beam_validator`, so those old .S files will not work anyway.
2019-02-15Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/beam_ssa_opt'Björn Gustavsson
* bjorn/compiler/beam_ssa_opt: Make sure that beam_ssa_opt optimizes all functions
2019-02-15Merge branch 'maint'Björn Gustavsson
* maint: Add persistent_term:get(Key, DefaultValue) Make dialyzer faster for left-associative andalso/orelse expressions
2019-02-15Make sure that beam_ssa_opt optimizes all functionsBjörn Gustavsson
The function `get_call_order_po/2` did not always include all functions in a module. The method it used was to first find all leave functions (functions not calling any other function), and then find all others functions that called any of the leave functions either directly or indirectly. Functions that did not call a leave function (directly or indirectly) would not be included in the list of functions to optimize. Reimplement `get_call_order_po/2` to use the standard algorithm for constructing a list of nodes in reverse postorder and then reverse that list.
2019-02-13Make dialyzer faster for left-associative andalso/orelse expressionsBjörn Gustavsson
https://bugs.erlang.org/browse/ERL-851
2019-02-11beam_jump: Improve elimination of redundant movesBjörn Gustavsson
2019-02-11Merge pull request #2134 from bjorng/bjorn/compiler/propagate-noneBjörn Gustavsson
beam_ssa_type: Propagate the 'none' type from calls
2019-02-11beam_ssa_type: Propagate the 'none' type from callsBjörn Gustavsson
Consider this pseudo code: f(...) -> Val = case Expr of ... -> ... ; ... -> ... ; ... -> my_abort(something_went_wrong) end, %% Here follows code that uses Val. . . . my_abort(Reason) -> throw({error,Reason}). The first two clauses in the case will probably provide some information about the type of the variable `Var`, information that would be useful for optimizing the code that follows the case. However, the third clause would ruin everything. The call to `my_abort/1` could return anything, and thus `Val` could also have any type. 294d66a295f6 introduced module-level type analysis, which will in general keep track of the return type of a local function call. However, it does not improve the optimization for this specific function. When a function never returns, that is, when its type is `none`, it does not propagate the `none` type, but instead pretends that the return type is `any`. This commit extends the handling of functions that don't return to properly handle the `none` type. Any instructions that directly follows the function that does not return will be discarded, and the call will be rewritten to a tail-recursive call. For this specific example, it means that the type for `Val` deduced from the first two clauses will be retained and can be used for optimizing the code after the case.
2019-02-08beam_validator: type_test in BIFs that only fail on invalid typesJohn Högberg
2019-02-08beam_validator: Simplify complex branchesJohn Högberg
Branches where the state is altered on both success and failure are hard to follow and require juggling the current state, so this commit adds a helper function to make it easier.
2019-02-08beam_validator: Explain why verify_get_map wipes dst registersJohn Högberg
2019-02-08beam_validator: fconv means we have a numberJohn Högberg
2019-02-08beam_validator: Simplify update_ne/eq_typesJohn Högberg