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path: root/lib/compiler/test/beam_block_SUITE.erl
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2018-07-06Call test_lib:recompile/1 from init_per_suite/1Björn Gustavsson
Call test_lib:recompile/1 from init_per_suite/1 instead of from all/0. That makes it easy to find the log from the compilation in the log file for the init_per_suite/1 test case.
2018-06-18Update copyright yearHenrik Nord
2018-01-30Fix incorrect handling of floating point instructionsBjörn Gustavsson
1a029efd1ad47f started to run the beam_block pass a second time. Since it is run after introduction of the optimized floating point instructions, it must handle those instructions correctly. In particular, it must be careful when hoisting allocation instructions. For example, the following code: {test_heap,{alloc,[{words,0},{floats,1}]},5}. . . . {fmove,{fr,2},{x,0}}. {allocate_zero,1,4}. must not be rewritten to: {test_heap,{alloc,[{words,0},{floats,1}]},5}. . . . {allocate_zero,1,4}. {fmove,{fr,2},{x,0}}. because beam_validator will not consider it safe. (The code may actually be safe depending on what the code between the two allocation instructions do.) https://bugs.erlang.org/browse/ERL-555
2018-01-24Apply common subexpression elimination in blocksBjörn Gustavsson
Eliminate repeated evaluation of guard BIFs and building of cons cells in blocks. This optimization is applicable in more places than might be expected, because code generation for binaries and record can generate common sub expressions not visible in the original source code. For example, consider this function: make_binary(Term) -> Bin = term_to_binary(Term), Size = byte_size(Bin), <<Size:32,Bin/binary>>. The compiler inserts a call to byte_size/2 to calculate the size of the binary being built: {function, make_binary, 1, 2}. {label,1}. {line,...}. {func_info,{atom,t},{atom,make_binary},1}. {label,2}. {allocate,0,1}. {line,...}. {call_ext,1,{extfunc,erlang,term_to_binary,1}}. {line,...}. {gc_bif,byte_size,{f,0},1,[{x,0}],{x,1}}. %Present in original code. {line,...}. {gc_bif,byte_size,{f,0},2,[{x,0}],{x,2}}. %Inserted by compiler. {bs_add,{f,0},[{x,2},{integer,4},1],{x,2}}. {bs_init2,{f,0},{x,2},0,2,{field_flags,[]},{x,2}}. {bs_put_integer,{f,0},{integer,32},1,{field_flags,[unsigned,big]},{x,1}}. {bs_put_binary,{f,0},{atom,all},8,{field_flags,[unsigned,big]},{x,0}}. {move,{x,2},{x,0}}. {deallocate,0}. return. Common sub expression elimination (CSE) eliminates the second call to byte_size/2: {function, make_binary, 1, 2}. {label,1}. {line,...}. {func_info,{atom,t},{atom,make_binary},1}. {label,2}. {allocate,0,1}. {line,...}. {call_ext,1,{extfunc,erlang,term_to_binary,1}}. {line,...}. {gc_bif,byte_size,{f,0},1,[{x,0}],{x,1}}. {move,{x,1},{x,2}}. {bs_add,{f,0},[{x,2},{integer,4},1],{x,2}}. {bs_init2,{f,0},{x,2},0,2,{field_flags,[]},{x,2}}. {bs_put_integer,{f,0},{integer,32},1,{field_flags,[unsigned,big]},{x,1}}. {bs_put_binary,{f,0},{atom,all},8,{field_flags,[unsigned,big]},{x,0}}. {move,{x,2},{x,0}}. {deallocate,0}. return. Note: A possible future optimization would be to include binary construction instructions in blocks. If that is done, the {move,{x,1},{x,2}} instruction could also be eliminated.
2016-10-05beam_block: Avoid unsafe inclusion of get_map_elements in blocksBjörn Gustavsson
c2035ebb8b restricted the get_map_elements instruction so that it could only occur at the beginning of a block. It turns out that including it anywhere in a block is unsafe. Therefore, never put get_map_elements instruction in blocks. (Also remove the beam_utils:join_even/2 function since it is no longer used.) ERL-266
2016-08-05beam_block: Fix potentially unsafe optimization in move_allocates/1Björn Gustavsson
beam_block has an optimization that only is safe when it is applied immediately after code generation. That is pointed out in a comment: NOTE: Moving allocation instructions is only safe because it is done immediately after code generation so that we KNOW that if {x,X} is initialized, all x registers with lower numbers are also initialized. That assumption may not be true after other optimizations, such as the beam_utils:live_opt/1 optimization. The new beam_reorder pass added in OTP 19 runs before beam_block. Therefore, the optimization is potentially unsafe. The optimization is also unsafe if compilation is started from assembly code in a .S file. Rewrite the optimization to make it safe. See the newly added comment for details. ERL-202
2016-06-01beam_block: Eliminate crash in beam_utilsBjörn Gustavsson
Somewhat simplified, beam_block would rewrite the target for the first instruction in this code sequence: move x(0) => y(1) gc_bif '+' 1 x(0) => y(0) move y(1) => x(1) move nil => x(0) call 2 local_function/2 The resulting code would be: move x(0) => x(1) %% Changed target. gc_bif '+' 1 x(0) => y(0) move x(1) => y(1) %% Operands swapped (see 02d6135813). move nil => x(0) call 2 local_function/2 The resulting code is not safe because the x(1) will be killed by the gc_bif instruction. 7a47b20c3a cleaned up move optimizations and would reject the optimization if the target was an X register and an allocating instruction was found. To avoid this bug, the optimization must be rejected even if the target is a Y register.
2016-05-16Add missing test cases in andor_SUITE and beam_block_SUITEBjörn Gustavsson
Two test cases were not actually run. Even if their main purpose is to ensure that the compiler doesn't crash, we always try to also run the test case (when practial) to also ensure that the generated code is correct.
2016-04-27Move code from compilation_SUITE to beam_block_SUITEBjörn Gustavsson
2016-03-15update copyright-yearHenrik Nord
2016-03-10beam_block: Eliminate unsafe optimizationBjörn Gustavsson
Consider this code: %% Start of block get_tuple_element Tuple 0 Element get_map_elements Fail Map [Key => Dest] . . . move Element UltimateDest %% End of block Fail: %% Code that uses Element. beam_block (more precisely, otp_tuple_element/1) would incorrectly transform the code to this: %% Start of block get_map_elements Fail Map [Key => Dest] . . . get_tuple_element Tuple 0 UltimateDest %% End of block Fail: %% Code that uses Element. That is, the code at label Fail would use register Element, which is either uninitalized or contains the wrong value. We could fix this problem by always keeping label information at hand when optimizing blocks so that we could check the code at the failure label for get_map_elements. That would require changes to beam_block and beam_utils. We might consider doing that in the future if it turns out be worth it. For now, I have decided that I want to keep the simplicity of blocks (allowing them to be optimized without keeping label information). That could be achieved by not including get_map_elements in blocks. Another way, which I have chosen, is to only allow get_map_elements as the first instruction in the block. For background on the bug: c288ab8 introduced the beam_reorder pass and 5f431276 introduced opt_tuple_element() in beam_block.