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2019-08-08Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-bs_skip-succeeded-oddity'John Högberg
* john/compiler/fix-bs_skip-succeeded-oddity: compiler: Fix awkward match context substitution beam_ssa_lint: Use #b_var{} instead of variable names
2019-08-07Merge pull request #2226 from josevalim/jv-expand-squeeze-literal-integer-utf8John Högberg
Expand and squeeze literal integers/utf8 bin segments
2019-08-07compiler: Fix awkward match context substitutionJohn Högberg
This worked out by accident since codegen never actually looks at the arguments for 'succeeded'; it just assumes that they reference the preceding instruction.
2019-08-07Merge branch 'john/compiler/validator-improve-try_case-handling'John Högberg
* john/compiler/validator-improve-try_case-handling: beam_validator: Disallow jumps to try_case handlers
2019-08-06beam_validator: Disallow jumps to try_case handlersJohn Högberg
By keeping track of the tag types in the exception handler list, we can reject direct jumps to try_case handlers such as those provoked by OTP-15945.
2019-08-05Merge branch 'maint'Björn Gustavsson
* maint: Ensure that the stack slots are initialized when matching maps
2019-08-05Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/fix-stack-init/ERL-1017/OTP-15968' into maintBjörn Gustavsson
* bjorn/compiler/fix-stack-init/ERL-1017/OTP-15968: Ensure that the stack slots are initialized when matching maps
2019-08-05Ensure that the stack slots are initialized when matching mapsBjörn Gustavsson
When matching a map, the compiler could fail to generate code that would initialize all stack slots (Y registers) properly. Here is a general outline of code that *could* cause this problem: foo(Key, Map) -> Res = case Map of #{Key := Val} -> %% Do something with Val here. . . . #{} -> [] end, %% The stack slot for Val might not have been initialized %% here if the key was not present in the map. . . . %% Use Res. . . . The code generator would wrongly assume that the map matching would always initialize the stack slot, and if nothing else happened to force that stack slot to be initialized, it would remain uninitialized, which would likely crash the runtime system at the next garbage collection. `beam_validator` is supposed to find these kind of problems, but a bug in `beam_validator` prevented it from detecting this problem. https://bugs.erlang.org/browse/ERL-1017
2019-08-05Expand and squeeze literal integers/utf8 bin segmentsJosé Valim
This commit adds two operations when handling literal integers and literal utf8 segments in the v3_kernel pass. The first operation is to expand all literal integers with size more than 8 and literal utf8s into integers with size of 8 (and potentially an integer with size less than 8 at the end). This expansion simplifies the code in other operations inside v3_kernel and ensure they apply more consistently. For instance, literal binary matching now applies to both regular and utf8 strings. Furthermore, we can more efficiently group clauses. For instance, the following code: foo(<<$á/utf8, X/binary>>) -> foo(X); foo(<<$é/utf8, X/binary>>) -> foo(X); foo(<<>>) -> ok. Becomes a bs_get_integer_16 comparing 50089 and 50081, allowing us to skip the utf8 conversion at runtime. However, since expanding an integer of size 16 into two of size 8 can be less efficient when matching at runtime, later we do another pass, where we squeeze all of those integers together into an integer with maximum size of 24. This allows prefix matching, such as: foo(<<"aaaa", X/binary>>) -> foo(X); foo(<<"bbbb", X/binary>>) -> foo(X); foo(<<>>) -> ok. To run more than 2x faster (as long as all clauses match on a given prefix). Compilation times and binary size are roughly the same.
2019-08-05Merge branch 'maint'John Högberg
* maint: beam_validator: Values referenced by other values must be merged
2019-08-05Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-delayed-type-inference/OTP-15954/ERL-995' ↵John Högberg
into maint * john/compiler/fix-delayed-type-inference/OTP-15954/ERL-995: beam_validator: Values referenced by other values must be merged
2019-08-02Merge branch 'maint'Björn Gustavsson
* maint: Fix compiler crash when compiling with +no_type_opt Eliminate a crash in the type optimizer pass
2019-08-02Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/length-misuse/ERL-1013' of ↵Björn Gustavsson
https://github.com/bjorng/otp into maint OTP-15970 * 'bjorn/compiler/length-misuse/ERL-1013' of https://github.com/bjorng/otp: Eliminate a crash in the type optimizer pass
2019-08-02Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/fix-no_type_opt/ERL-997' of ↵Björn Gustavsson
https://github.com/bjorng/otp into maint OTP-15969 * 'bjorn/compiler/fix-no_type_opt/ERL-997' of https://github.com/bjorng/otp: Fix compiler crash when compiling with +no_type_opt
2019-08-01Merge branch 'maint'Björn Gustavsson
* maint: Fix unsafe code sharing
2019-08-01Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/fix-unsafe-sharing/OTP-15963' into maintBjörn Gustavsson
* bjorn/compiler/fix-unsafe-sharing/OTP-15963: Fix unsafe code sharing
2019-07-30Fix compiler crash when compiling with +no_type_optBjörn Gustavsson
If the `no_type_opt` option was given, the compiler would crash when attempting to compile containing with a `try`...`after` construct, such as this code: foo() -> try make_ref() after ok end. To avoid having this bug re-appear, test the `no_type_opt` option in the test suites. https://bugs.erlang.org/browse/ERL-997
2019-07-30Eliminate a crash in the type optimizer passBjörn Gustavsson
https://bugs.erlang.org/browse/ERL-1013
2019-07-29Fix unsafe code sharingBjörn Gustavsson
2019-07-11beam_validator: Values referenced by other values must be mergedJohn Högberg
This is a more proper fix for ERIERL-348. We used to think that we wouldn't need to update the type of a variable that's no longer referenced by a register ("dead value"), but the attached test case pokes a hole in that assumption. To summarize, the result of '=:='/2 is kept alive longer than one of its arguments, which gets pruned in a state merge leaving us with nothing to work on when we finally compare the result. This is fine for most operations since there's no point in (say) updating the size of a tuple we can no longer reach, but '=:='/2 updates the types of both arguments and we risk missing out on important information when either of them is gone. This commit fixes the problem by merging all values that are *reachable* from a register, rather than just those that *exist* in a register, ensuring that all values stay around at least as long as they're needed.
2019-07-11beam_validator: Improve type inference on inequalityJohn Högberg
Both sides need to be inferred, and we should infer as if we've made an exact match when we know that LHS is single-valued. This was done for select_val, but we failed to do so for is_ne_exact et al.
2019-07-11Merge branch 'maint'John Högberg
* maint: compiler: Fix compiler crash introduced by OTP-15952
2019-07-11Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-bad-try_catch-recv-fix/OTP-15953/ERL-999' ↵John Högberg
into maint * john/compiler/fix-bad-try_catch-recv-fix/OTP-15953/ERL-999: compiler: Fix compiler crash introduced by OTP-15952
2019-07-10compiler: Fix compiler crash introduced by OTP-15952John Högberg
An assertion in code generation would fail when the common exit block was ?BADARG_BLOCK, as some operations expect to always "fail" directly to that block (= throw an exception) and we had inserted a dummy block in between. Other operations could also get funny fail labels, jumping to blocks that immediately jumped to {f,0}, but these were all cleaned up by beam_jump, sweeping the bug under the rug.
2019-07-09Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-fail-path-exceptions-bsm/OTP-15946' into ↵Erlang/OTP
maint-22 * john/compiler/fix-fail-path-exceptions-bsm/OTP-15946: beam_ssa_bsm: Leave ?BADARG_BLOCK alone when cloning fail path
2019-07-09Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-unsafe-tuple_size-opt/OTP-15945' into maint-22Erlang/OTP
* john/compiler/fix-unsafe-tuple_size-opt/OTP-15945: beam_ssa_opt: Do not apply tuple_size optimization outside guards
2019-07-09Merge branch 'maint'John Högberg
* maint: compiler: Fix broken 'receive' in try/catch blocks
2019-07-09Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-try_catch-receives/OTP-15952' into maintJohn Högberg
* john/compiler/fix-try_catch-receives/OTP-15952: compiler: Fix broken 'receive' in try/catch blocks
2019-07-09compiler: Fix broken 'receive' in try/catch blocksJohn Högberg
This fix is rather ugly and tacked-on, but I'm not comfortable refactoring the pass in an emergency patch.
2019-07-05compiler: Introduce union typesJohn Högberg
Consider the type `{ok, #record{}} | {error,atom()}`; in our current type representation this will be flattened down to `{ok | error, #record{} | atom()}`, which is fairly useful but has no connection between the elements. Testing that the first element is 'error' lets us skip checking that it's 'ok' on failure, but the second element is still `#record{} | atom()` and we'll eventually need to test that, even though it can only be a `#record{}`. Another example would be `false | {value, term()}`, the return value of lists:keyfind/3, which we're forced to flatten to `any` since there's nothing in common between an atom and a tuple. Union types let us express these types directly, greatly improving type optimization.
2019-07-05beam_validator: Clean up abstract/match context type handlingJohn Högberg
2019-07-05beam_types_SUITE: Fix shrinking of bitstringsJohn Högberg
2019-07-05beam_types: Fix an integer consistency in meet/2John Högberg
The test was brainfart; integers that don't overlap *AT ALL* should never meet. It's okay to meet as long as they overlap to some degree.
2019-07-05beam_types: Extend the type lattice testsJohn Högberg
2019-07-04Merge branch 'maint'John Högberg
* maint: beam_ssa_bsm: Leave ?BADARG_BLOCK alone when cloning fail path beam_ssa_opt: Do not apply tuple_size optimization outside guards
2019-07-04Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-fail-path-exceptions-bsm/OTP-15946' into maintJohn Högberg
* john/compiler/fix-fail-path-exceptions-bsm/OTP-15946: beam_ssa_bsm: Leave ?BADARG_BLOCK alone when cloning fail path
2019-07-04Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-unsafe-tuple_size-opt/OTP-15945' into maintJohn Högberg
* john/compiler/fix-unsafe-tuple_size-opt/OTP-15945: beam_ssa_opt: Do not apply tuple_size optimization outside guards
2019-07-03beam_ssa_bsm: Leave ?BADARG_BLOCK alone when cloning fail pathJohn Högberg
2019-07-03beam_ssa_opt: Do not apply tuple_size optimization outside guardsJohn Högberg
Rewriting `tuple_size` to `is_tuple` + `tuple_size` will cause it not to throw an exception, either crashing the compiler or the emulator when the code runs.
2019-06-17Create a shared wrapper function for all occurrences of 'fun F/A'Björn Gustavsson
If the `fun F/A` syntax is used multiple times with the same `F/A`, (for examle, `fun foo/2`), there would a wrapper function and fun entry generated for each occurrence. Using the new support in the OTP 23 runtime system, generate a single wrapper function and fun entry for each `F/A`. Since there is only one wrapper function, it can be named based on the name of the function it calls to faciliate debugging, not based on the function that defines the fun. For example, the wrapper function for `fun foo/0` will now be named `-fun.foo/0-'.
2019-06-12beam_validator: Replace old type representation with beam_typesJohn Högberg
2019-06-12compiler: Move "known functions" to beam_typesJohn Högberg
2019-06-12compiler: Break out SSA/beam type definitions into a separate moduleJohn Högberg
2019-06-12Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-bad-bitstring-type-opt/OTP-15872' into maint-22Erlang/OTP
* john/compiler/fix-bad-bitstring-type-opt/OTP-15872: beam_ssa_type: Fix incorrect bitstring unit determination
2019-06-11Merge branch 'maint'John Högberg
* maint: erts: Fix bad loader optimization of get_tuple_element beam_ssa_type: Fix incorrect bitstring unit determination
2019-06-11Merge branch 'john/erts/fix-bad-get_tuple_element-opt/OTP-15871/ERIERL-374' ↵John Högberg
into maint * john/erts/fix-bad-get_tuple_element-opt/OTP-15871/ERIERL-374: erts: Fix bad loader optimization of get_tuple_element
2019-06-11Merge branch 'john/compiler/fix-bad-bitstring-type-opt/OTP-15872' into maintJohn Högberg
* john/compiler/fix-bad-bitstring-type-opt/OTP-15872: beam_ssa_type: Fix incorrect bitstring unit determination
2019-06-10erts: Fix bad loader optimization of get_tuple_elementJohn Högberg
The following sequence would be wrongly optimized into a i_get_tuple_element2 instruction, reading an element from the wrong tuple: {get_tuple_element,{x,0},1,{x,0}}. {get_tuple_element,{x,0},2,{x,1}}.
2019-06-10beam_ssa_type: Fix incorrect bitstring unit determinationJohn Högberg
The compiler would treat the "Unit" of bs_init instructions as the unit of the result instead of the required unit of the input, causing is_binary checks to be wrongly optimized away.
2019-05-29Merge branch 'bjorn/compiler/fix-beam_ssa_dead-patch/OTP-15845' into maint-22Erlang/OTP
* bjorn/compiler/fix-beam_ssa_dead-patch/OTP-15845: Fix unsafe optimizations where guard tests could be removed