1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE erlref SYSTEM "erlref.dtd">
<erlref>
<header>
<copyright>
<year>2010</year><year>2017</year>
<holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
</legalnotice>
<title>ct</title>
<prepared></prepared>
<responsible></responsible>
<docno></docno>
<approved></approved>
<checked></checked>
<date></date>
<rev>A</rev>
<file>ct.xml</file>
</header>
<module>ct</module>
<modulesummary>Main user interface for the Common Test framework.</modulesummary>
<description>
<p>Main user interface for the <c>Common Test</c> framework.</p>
<p>This module implements the command-line interface for running
tests and basic functions for <c>Common Test</c> case issues, such as
configuration and logging.</p>
<p><em>Test Suite Support Macros</em></p>
<p>The <c>config</c> macro is defined in <c>ct.hrl</c>. This macro is
to be used to retrieve information from the <c>Config</c> variable sent
to all test cases. It is used with two arguments; the first is the name
of the configuration variable to retrieve, the second is the
<c>Config</c> variable supplied to the test case.</p>
<p>Possible configuration variables include:</p>
<list type="bulleted">
<item><p><c>data_dir</c> - Data file directory</p></item>
<item><p><c>priv_dir</c> - Scratch file directory</p></item>
<item><p>Whatever added by
<seealso marker="common_test#Module:init_per_suite-1"><c>init_per_suite/1</c></seealso>
or
<seealso marker="common_test#Module:init_per_testcase-2"><c>init_per_testcase/2</c></seealso>
in the test suite.</p></item>
</list>
</description>
<section>
<title>Data Types</title>
<marker id="types"/>
<taglist>
<tag>
<marker id="type-handle"/>
<c>handle() = pid()</c>
</tag>
<item>
<p>The identity (handle) of a connection.</p>
</item>
<tag>
<marker id="type-config_key"/>
<c>config_key() = atom()</c>
</tag>
<item>
<p>A configuration key which exists in a configuration file</p>
</item>
<tag>
<marker id="type-target_name"/><c>target_name() = atom()</c>
</tag>
<item>
<p>A name and association to configuration data introduced
through a require statement, or a call to
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>,
for example,
<c>ct:require(mynodename,{node,[telnet]})</c>.</p>
</item>
<tag>
<marker id="type-key_or_name"/>
<c>key_or_name() = config_key() | target_name()</c>
</tag>
<item/>
<tag>
<marker id="type-conn_log_options"/>
<c>conn_log_options() = [conn_log_option()]</c>
</tag>
<item>
<p>Options that can be given to the <c>cth_conn_log</c> hook,
which is used for logging of NETCONF and Telnet
connections. See
<seealso marker="ct_netconfc#Logging">ct_netconfc</seealso>
or <seealso marker="ct_telnet#Logging">ct_telnet</seealso>
for description and examples of how to use this hook.</p>
</item>
<tag>
<marker id="type-conn_log_option"/>
<c>conn_log_option() = {log_type,conn_log_type()} | {hosts,[key_or_name()]}</c>
</tag>
<item/>
<tag>
<marker id="type-conn_log_type"/>
<c>conn_log_type() = raw | pretty | html | silent</c>
</tag>
<item/>
<tag>
<marker id="type-conn_log_mod"/>
<c>conn_log_mod() = ct_netconfc | ct_telnet</c>
</tag>
<item/>
</taglist>
</section>
<funcs>
<func>
<name>abort_current_testcase(Reason) -> ok | {error, ErrorReason}</name>
<fsummary>Aborts the currently executing test case.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
<v>ErrorReason = no_testcase_running | parallel_group</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="abort_current_testcase-1"/>
<p>Aborts the currently executing test case. The user must know with
certainty which test case is currently executing. The function is
therefore only safe to call from a function that has been called
(or synchronously invoked) by the test case.</p>
<p><c>Reason</c>, the reason for aborting the test case, is printed
in the test case log.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>add_config(Callback, Config) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Loads configuration variables using the specified callback
module and configuration string.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Callback = atom()</v>
<v>Config = string()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="add_config-2"/>
<p>Loads configuration variables using the specified callback module and
configuration string. The callback module is to be either loaded or
present in the code part. Loaded configuration variables can later
be removed using function
<seealso marker="#remove_config-2"><c>ct:remove_config/2</c></seealso>.
</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>break(Comment) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Cancels any active timetrap and pause the execution of the
current test case until the user calls function continue/0.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Comment = string()</v>
<v>Reason = {multiple_cases_running, TestCases} | 'enable break with release_shell option'</v>
<v>TestCases = [atom()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="break-1"/>
<p>Cancels any active timetrap and pauses the execution of the
current test case until the user calls function <c>continue/0</c>.
The user can then interact with the Erlang node running the tests,
for example, for debugging purposes or for manually executing a
part of the test case. If a parallel group is executing,
<seealso marker="#break-2"><c>ct:break/2</c></seealso> is to be
called instead.</p>
<p>A cancelled timetrap is not automatically reactivated after the
break, but must be started exlicitly with
<seealso marker="#timetrap-1"><c>ct:timetrap/1</c></seealso>.</p>
<p>In order for the break/continue functionality to work, <c>Common
Test</c> must release the shell process controlling <c>stdin</c>.
This is done by setting start option <c>release_shell</c>
to <c>true</c>. For details, see section
<seealso marker="run_test_chapter#erlang_shell_or_program">Running
Tests from the Erlang Shell or from an Erlang Program</seealso>
in the User's Guide.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>break(TestCase, Comment) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Works the same way as break/1, only argument TestCase makes it
possible to pause a test case executing in a parallel group.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestCase = atom()</v>
<v>Comment = string()</v>
<v>Reason = 'test case not running' | 'enable break with release_shell option'</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="break-2"/>
<p>Works the same way as
<seealso marker="#break-1"><c>ct:break/1</c></seealso>, only
argument <c>TestCase</c> makes it possible to pause a test case
executing in a parallel group. Function
<seealso marker="#continue-1"><c>ct:continue/1</c></seealso> is to
be used to resume execution of <c>TestCase</c>.</p>
<p>For details, see
<seealso marker="#break/1"><c>ct:break/1</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>capture_get() -> ListOfStrings</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to capture_get([default]).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>ListOfStrings = [string()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="capture_get-0"/>
<p>Equivalent to
<seealso marker="#capture_get-1">ct:capture_get([default])</seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>capture_get(ExclCategories) -> ListOfStrings</name>
<fsummary>Returns and purges the list of text strings buffered during
the latest session of capturing printouts to stdout.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>ExclCategories = [atom()]</v>
<v>ListOfStrings = [string()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="capture_get-1"/>
<p>Returns and purges the list of text strings buffered during the
latest session of capturing printouts to <c>stdout</c>. Log
categories that are to be ignored in <c>ListOfStrings</c> can be
specified with <c>ExclCategories</c>.
If <c>ExclCategories = []</c>, no filtering takes place.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#capture_start-0"><c>ct:capture_start/0</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#capture_stop-0"><c>ct:capture_stop/0</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#log-3"><c>ct:log/3</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>capture_start() -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Starts capturing all text strings printed to stdout
during execution of the test case.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="capture_start-0"/>
<p>Starts capturing all text strings printed to <c>stdout</c>
during execution of the test case.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#capture_get-1"><c>ct:capture_get/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#capture_stop-0"><c>ct:capture_stop/0</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>capture_stop() -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Stops capturing text strings (a session started with
capture_start/0).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="capture_stop-0"/>
<p>Stops capturing text strings (a session started with
<c>capture_start/0</c>).</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#capture_get-1"><c>ct:capture_get/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#capture_start-0"><c>ct:capture_start/0</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>comment(Comment) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Prints the specified Comment in the comment field in the
table on the test suite result page.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Comment = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="comment-1"/>
<p>Prints the specified <c>Comment</c> in the comment field in the
table on the test suite result page.</p>
<p>If called several times, only the last comment is printed. The
test case return value <c>{comment,Comment}</c> overwrites the
string set by this function.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>comment(Format, Args) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Prints the formatted string in the comment field in the
table on the test suite result page.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Format = string()</v>
<v>Args = list()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="comment-2"/>
<p>Prints the formatted string in the comment field in the table
on the test suite result page.</p>
<p>Arguments <c>Format</c> and <c>Args</c> are used in a call to
<c>io_lib:format/2</c> to create the comment string. The behavior
of <c>comment/2</c> is otherwise the same as function
<seealso marker="#comment-1"><c>ct:comment/1</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>continue() -> ok</name>
<fsummary>This function must be called to continue after a test
case (not executing in a parallel group) has called break/1.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="continue-0"/>
<p>This function must be called to continue after a test case
(not executing in a parallel group) has called function
<seealso marker="#break-1"><c>ct:break/1</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>continue(TestCase) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>This function must be called to continue after a test case
has called break/2.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestCase = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="continue-1"/>
<p>This function must be called to continue after a test case has
called <seealso marker="#break-2"><c>ct:break/2</c></seealso>.
If the paused test case, <c>TestCase</c>, executes in a parallel
group, this function, rather than <c>continue/0</c>, must be used
to let the test case proceed.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>decrypt_config_file(EncryptFileName, TargetFileName) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Decrypts EncryptFileName, previously generated with
encrypt_config_file/2,3.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>EncryptFileName = string()</v>
<v>TargetFileName = string()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="decrypt_config_file-2"/>
<p>Decrypts <c>EncryptFileName</c>, previously generated with
<seealso marker="#encrypt_config_file-2"><c>ct:encrypt_config_file/2,3</c></seealso>.
The original file contents is saved in the target file. The
encryption key, a string, must be available in a text file named
<c>.ct_config.crypt</c>, either in the current directory, or the
home directory of the user (it is searched for in that order).</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>decrypt_config_file(EncryptFileName, TargetFileName, KeyOrFile) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Decrypts EncryptFileName, previously generated with
encrypt_config_file/2,3.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>EncryptFileName = string()</v>
<v>TargetFileName = string()</v>
<v>KeyOrFile = {key, string()} | {file, string()}</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="decrypt_config_file-3"/>
<p>Decrypts <c>EncryptFileName</c>, previously generated with
<seealso marker="#encrypt_config_file-2"><c>ct:encrypt_config_file/2,3</c></seealso>.
The original file contents is saved in the target file. The key
must have the same value as that used for encryption.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>encrypt_config_file(SrcFileName, EncryptFileName) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Encrypts the source configuration file with DES3 and saves the
result in file EncryptFileName.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>SrcFileName = string()</v>
<v>EncryptFileName = string()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="encrypt_config_file-2"/>
<p>Encrypts the source configuration file with DES3 and saves the result
in file <c>EncryptFileName</c>. The key, a string, must be
available in a text file named <c>.ct_config.crypt</c>, either
in the current directory, or the home directory of the user (it
is searched for in that order).</p>
<p>For information about using encrypted configuration files when
running tests, see section
<seealso marker="config_file_chapter#encrypted_config_files">Encrypted
Configuration Files</seealso> in the User's Guide.</p>
<p>For details on DES3 encryption/decryption, see application
<seealso marker="crypto:index"><c>Crypto</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>encrypt_config_file(SrcFileName, EncryptFileName, KeyOrFile) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Encrypts the source configuration file with DES3 and saves the
result in the target file EncryptFileName.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>SrcFileName = string()</v>
<v>EncryptFileName = string()</v>
<v>KeyOrFile = {key, string()} | {file, string()}</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="encrypt_config_file-3"/>
<p>Encrypts the source configuration file with DES3 and saves the result
in the target file <c>EncryptFileName</c>. The encryption key
to use is either the value in <c>{key,Key}</c> or the value
stored in the file specified by <c>{file,File}</c>.</p>
<p>For information about using encrypted configuration files when
running tests, see section
<seealso marker="config_file_chapter#encrypted_config_files">Encrypted
Configuration Files</seealso> in the User's Guide.</p>
<p>For details on DES3 encryption/decryption, see application
<seealso marker="crypto:index"><c>Crypto</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>fail(Reason) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Terminates a test case with the specified error
Reason.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="fail-1"/>
<p>Terminates a test case with the specified error <c>Reason</c>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>fail(Format, Args) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Terminates a test case with an error message specified by
a format string and a list of values (used as arguments to
io_lib:format/2).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Format = string()</v>
<v>Args = list()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="fail-2"/>
<p>Terminates a test case with an error message specified by a
format string and a list of values (used as arguments to
<c>io_lib:format/2</c>).</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_config(Required) -> Value</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to get_config(Required, undefined, []).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="get_config-1"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#get_config-3"><c>ct:get_config(Required,
undefined, [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_config(Required, Default) -> Value</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to get_config(Required, Default, []).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="get_config-2"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#get_config-3"><c>ct:get_config(Required,
Default, [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_config(Required, Default, Opts) -> ValueOrElement</name>
<fsummary>Reads configuration data values.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Required = KeyOrName | {KeyOrName, SubKey} | {KeyOrName, SubKey, SubKey}</v>
<v>KeyOrName = atom()</v>
<v>SubKey = atom()</v>
<v>Default = term()</v>
<v>Opts = [Opt] | []</v>
<v>Opt = element | all</v>
<v>ValueOrElement = term() | Default</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_config-3"/>
<p>Reads configuration data values.</p>
<p>Returns the matching values or configuration elements, given a
configuration variable key or its associated name (if one has been
specified with
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>
or a <c>require</c> statement).</p>
<p><em>Example:</em></p>
<p>Given the following configuration file:</p>
<pre>
{unix,[{telnet,IpAddr},
{user,[{username,Username},
{password,Password}]}]}.</pre>
<p>Then:</p>
<pre>
ct:get_config(unix,Default) -> [{telnet,IpAddr},
{user, [{username,Username}, {password,Password}]}]
ct:get_config({unix,telnet},Default) -> IpAddr
ct:get_config({unix,user,username},Default) -> Username
ct:get_config({unix,ftp},Default) -> Default
ct:get_config(unknownkey,Default) -> Default</pre>
<p>If a configuration variable key has been associated with a name (by
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>
or a <c>require</c> statement), the name can be used instead
of the key to read the value:</p>
<pre>
ct:require(myuser,{unix,user}) -> ok.
ct:get_config(myuser,Default) -> [{username,Username}, {password,Password}]</pre>
<p>If a configuration variable is defined in multiple files, use option
<c>all</c> to access all possible values. The values are returned
in a list. The order of the elements corresponds to the order
that the configuration files were specified at startup.</p>
<p>If configuration elements (key-value tuples) are to be returned as
result instead of values, use option <c>element</c>. The
returned elements are then on the form <c>{Required,Value}</c>.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#get_config-1"><c>ct:get_config/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#get_config-2"><c>ct:get_config/2</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#require-1"><c>ct:require/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_event_mgr_ref() -> EvMgrRef</name>
<fsummary>Gets a reference to the <c>Common Test</c> event manager.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>EvMgrRef = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_event_mgr_ref-0"/>
<p>Gets a reference to the <c>Common Test</c> event manager.
The reference can be used to, for example, add a user-specific
event handler while tests are running.</p>
<p><em>Example:</em></p>
<pre>
gen_event:add_handler(ct:get_event_mgr_ref(), my_ev_h, [])</pre>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_progname() -> string()</name>
<fsummary>Returns the command used to start this Erlang instance.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="get_progname-0"/>
<p>Returns the command used to start this Erlang instance.
If this information could not be found, the string
<c>"no_prog_name"</c> is returned.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_status() -> TestStatus | {error, Reason} | no_tests_running</name>
<fsummary>Returns status of ongoing test.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestStatus = [StatusElem]</v>
<v>StatusElem = {current, TestCaseInfo} | {successful, Successful} | {failed, Failed} | {skipped, Skipped} | {total, Total}</v>
<v>TestCaseInfo = {Suite, TestCase} | [{Suite, TestCase}]</v>
<v>Suite = atom()</v>
<v>TestCase = atom()</v>
<v>Successful = integer()</v>
<v>Failed = integer()</v>
<v>Skipped = {UserSkipped, AutoSkipped}</v>
<v>UserSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>AutoSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>Total = integer()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_status-0"/>
<p>Returns status of ongoing test. The returned list contains
information about which test case is executing (a list of cases
when a parallel test case group is executing), as well as
counters for successful, failed, skipped, and total test cases
so far.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_target_name(Handle) -> {ok, TargetName} | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Returns the name of the target that the specified connection
belongs to.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Handle = handle()</v>
<v>TargetName = target_name()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_target_name-1"/>
<p>Returns the name of the target that the specified connection
belongs to.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_testspec_terms() -> TestSpecTerms | undefined</name>
<fsummary>Gets a list of all test specification terms used to
configure and run this test.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestSpecTerms = [{Tag, Value}]</v>
<v>Value = [term()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_testspec_terms-0"/>
<p>Gets a list of all test specification terms used to configure
and run this test.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_testspec_terms(Tags) -> TestSpecTerms | undefined</name>
<fsummary>Reads one or more terms from the test specification used to
configure and run this test.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Tags = [Tag] | Tag</v>
<v>Tag = atom()</v>
<v>TestSpecTerms = [{Tag, Value}] | {Tag, Value}</v>
<v>Value = [{Node, term()}] | [term()]</v>
<v>Node = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_testspec_terms-1"/>
<p>Reads one or more terms from the test specification used to
configure and run this test. <c>Tag</c> is any valid test
specification tag, for example, <c>label</c>, <c>config</c>, or
<c>logdir</c>. User-specific terms are also available to read if
option <c>allow_user_terms</c> is set.</p>
<p>All value tuples returned, except user terms, have the node
name as first element.</p>
<p>To read test terms, use <c>Tag = tests</c> (rather than
<c>suites</c>, <c>groups</c>, or <c>cases</c>). <c>Value</c> is
then the list of <em>all</em> tests on the form
<c>[{Node,Dir,[{TestSpec,GroupsAndCases1},...]},...]</c>, where
<c>GroupsAndCases = [{Group,[Case]}] | [Case]</c>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_timetrap_info() -> {Time, {Scaling,ScaleVal}}</name>
<fsummary>Reads information about the timetrap set for the current
test case.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Time = integer() | infinity</v>
<v>Scaling = true | false</v>
<v>ScaleVal = integer()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_timetrap_info-0"/>
<p>Reads information about the timetrap set for the current test
case. <c>Scaling</c> indicates if <c>Common Test</c> will attempt
to compensate timetraps automatically for runtime delays
introduced by, for example, tools like cover. <c>ScaleVal</c> is
the value of the current scaling multipler (always 1 if scaling is
disabled). Note the <c>Time</c> is not the scaled result.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>get_verbosity(Category) -> Level | undefined</name>
<fsummary>Read the verbosity level for a logging category.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Category = default | atom()</v>
<v>Level = integer()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="get_verbosity-1"/>
<p>This function returns the verbosity level for the specified logging
category. See the <seealso marker="write_test_chapter#logging">
User's Guide</seealso> for details. Use the value <c>default</c> to read
the general verbosity level.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>install(Opts) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Installs configuration files and event handlers.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Opts = [Opt]</v>
<v>Opt = {config, ConfigFiles} | {event_handler, Modules} | {decrypt, KeyOrFile}</v>
<v>ConfigFiles = [ConfigFile]</v>
<v>ConfigFile = string()</v>
<v>Modules = [atom()]</v>
<v>KeyOrFile = {key, Key} | {file, KeyFile}</v>
<v>Key = string()</v>
<v>KeyFile = string()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="install-1"/>
<p>Installs configuration files and event handlers.</p>
<p>Run this function once before the first test.</p>
<p><em>Example:</em></p>
<pre>
install([{config,["config_node.ctc","config_user.ctc"]}])</pre>
<p>This function is automatically run by program <c>ct_run</c>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>listenv(Telnet) -> [Env]</name>
<fsummary>Performs command listenv on the specified Telnet connection
and returns the result as a list of key-value pairs.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Telnet = term()</v>
<v>Env = {Key, Value}</v>
<v>Key = string()</v>
<v>Value = string()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="listenv-1"/>
<p>Performs command <c>listenv</c> on the specified Telnet connection
and returns the result as a list of key-value pairs.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>log(Format) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to log(default, 50, Format, [], []).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="log-1"/>
<p>Equivalent to
<seealso marker="#log-5"><c>ct:log(default, 50, Format, [], [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>log(X1, X2) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to log(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, []).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance | Format</v>
<v>X2 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="log-2"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#log-5"><c>ct:log(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>log(X1, X2, X3) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to log(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="log-3"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#log-5"><c>ct:log(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>log(X1, X2, X3, X4) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to log(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
<v>X4 = FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="log-4"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#log-5"><c>ct:log(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>log(Category, Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Prints from a test case to the log file.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Category = atom()</v>
<v>Importance = integer()</v>
<v>Format = string()</v>
<v>FormatArgs = list()</v>
<v>Opts = [Opt]</v>
<v>Opt = {heading,string()} | no_css | esc_chars</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="log-5"/>
<p>Prints from a test case to the log file.</p>
<p>This function is meant for printing a string directly from a
test case to the test case log file.</p>
<p>Default <c>Category</c> is <c>default</c>,
default <c>Importance</c> is <c>?STD_IMPORTANCE</c>,
and default value for <c>FormatArgs</c> is <c>[]</c>.</p>
<p>For details on <c>Category</c>, <c>Importance</c> and the <c>no_css</c>
option, see section <seealso marker="write_test_chapter#logging">
Logging - Categories and Verbosity Levels</seealso> in the User's Guide.</p>
<p>Common Test will not escape special HTML characters (<, > and &)
in the text printed with this function, unless the <c>esc_chars</c>
option is used.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>make_priv_dir() -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>If the test has been started with option create_priv_dir
set to manual_per_tc, in order for the test case to use the private
directory, it must first create it by calling this function.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="make_priv_dir-0"/>
<p>If the test is started with option <c>create_priv_dir</c>
set to <c>manual_per_tc</c>, in order for the test case to use
the private directory, it must first create it by calling this
function.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>notify(Name, Data) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Sends an asynchronous notification of type Name with Data
to the <c>Common Test</c> event manager.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Name = atom()</v>
<v>Data = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="notify-2"/>
<p>Sends an asynchronous notification of type <c>Name</c> with
<c>Data</c>to the Common Test event manager. This can later be
caught by any installed event manager.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="stdlib:gen_event"><c>gen_event(3)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>pal(Format) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to pal(default, 50, Format, [], []).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="pal-1"/>
<p>Equivalent to
<seealso marker="#pal-5"><c>ct:pal(default, 50, Format,
[], [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>pal(X1, X2) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to pal(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, []).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance | Format</v>
<v>X2 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="pal-2"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#pal-5"><c>ct:pal(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>pal(X1, X2, X3) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to pal(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="pal-3"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#pal-5"><c>ct:pal(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>pal(X1, X2, X3, X4) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to pal(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
<v>X4 = FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="pal-4"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#pal-5"><c>ct:pal(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>pal(Category, Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Prints and logs from a test case.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Category = atom()</v>
<v>Importance = integer()</v>
<v>Format = string()</v>
<v>FormatArgs = list()</v>
<v>Opts = [Opt]</v>
<v>Opt = {heading,string()} | no_css</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="pal-5"/>
<p>Prints and logs from a test case.</p>
<p>This function is meant for printing a string from a test case,
both to the test case log file and to the console.</p>
<p>Default <c>Category</c> is <c>default</c>,
default <c>Importance</c> is <c>?STD_IMPORTANCE</c>,
and default value for <c>FormatArgs</c> is <c>[]</c>.</p>
<p>For details on <c>Category</c> and <c>Importance</c>, see section
<seealso marker="write_test_chapter#logging">Logging - Categories
and Verbosity Levels</seealso> in the User's Guide.</p>
<p>Note that special characters in the text (<, > and &) will
be escaped by Common Test before the text is printed to the log
file.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>parse_table(Data) -> {Heading, Table}</name>
<fsummary>Parses the printout from an SQL table and returns a list of
tuples.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Data = [string()]</v>
<v>Heading = tuple()</v>
<v>Table = [tuple()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="parse_table-1"/>
<p>Parses the printout from an SQL table and returns a list of
tuples.</p>
<p>The printout to parse is typically the result of a <c>select</c>
command in SQL. The returned <c>Table</c> is a list of tuples,
where each tuple is a row in the table.</p>
<p><c>Heading</c> is a tuple of strings representing the headings
of each column in the table.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>print(Format) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to print(default, 50, Format, [], []).</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="print-1"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#print-5"><c>ct:print(default,
50, Format, [], [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>print(X1, X2) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to print(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, []).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance | Format</v>
<v>X2 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="print-2"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#print-5"><c>ct:print(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, [])</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>print(X1, X2, X3) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to print(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="print-3"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#print-5"><c>ct:print(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>print(X1, X2, X3, X4) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Equivalent to print(Category, Importance, Format,
FormatArgs, Opts).</fsummary>
<type>
<v>X1 = Category | Importance</v>
<v>X2 = Importance | Format</v>
<v>X3 = Format | FormatArgs</v>
<v>X4 = FormatArgs | Opts</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="print-4"/>
<p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#print-5"><c>ct:print(Category,
Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts)</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>print(Category, Importance, Format, FormatArgs, Opts) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Prints from a test case to the console.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Category = atom()</v>
<v>Importance = integer()</v>
<v>Format = string()</v>
<v>FormatArgs = list()</v>
<v>Opts = [Opt]</v>
<v>Opt = {heading,string()}</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="print-5"/>
<p>Prints from a test case to the console.</p>
<p>This function is meant for printing a string from a test case to
the console.</p>
<p>Default <c>Category</c> is <c>default</c>,
default <c>Importance</c> is <c>?STD_IMPORTANCE</c>,
and default value for <c>FormatArgs</c> is <c>[]</c>.</p>
<p>For details on <c>Category</c> and <c>Importance</c>, see section
<seealso marker="write_test_chapter#logging">Logging - Categories
and Verbosity Levels</seealso> in the User's Guide.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>reload_config(Required) -> ValueOrElement | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Reloads configuration file containing specified configuration
key.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Required = KeyOrName | {KeyOrName, SubKey} | {KeyOrName, SubKey, SubKey}</v>
<v>KeyOrName = atom()</v>
<v>SubKey = atom()</v>
<v>ValueOrElement = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="reload_config-1"/>
<p>Reloads configuration file containing specified configuration key.</p>
<p>This function updates the configuration data from which the
specified configuration variable was read, and returns the (possibly)
new value of this variable.</p>
<p>If some variables were present in the configuration, but are
not loaded using this function, they are removed from the
configuration table together with their aliases.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>remaining_test_procs() -> {TestProcs,SharedGL,OtherGLs}</name>
<fsummary>>This function will return the identity of test- and group
leader processes that are still running at the time of this call.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestProcs = [{pid(),GL}]</v>
<v>GL = pid()</v>
<v>SharedGL = pid()</v>
<v>OtherGLs = [pid()]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="remaining_test_procs-0"/>
<p>This function will return the identity of test- and group
leader processes that are still running at the time of this call.
<c>TestProcs</c> are processes in the system that have a Common Test IO
process as group leader. <c>SharedGL</c> is the central Common Test
IO process, responsible for printing to log files for configuration
functions and sequentially executing test cases. <c>OtherGLs</c> are
Common Test IO processes that print to log files for test cases
in parallel test case groups.</p>
<p>The process information returned by this function may be
used to locate and terminate remaining processes after tests have
finished executing. The function would typically by called from
Common Test Hook functions.</p>
<p>Note that processes that execute configuration functions or
test cases are never included in <c>TestProcs</c>. It is therefore safe
to use post configuration hook functions (such as post_end_per_suite,
post_end_per_group, post_end_per_testcase) to terminate all processes
in <c>TestProcs</c> that have the current group leader process as its group
leader.</p>
<p>Note also that the shared group leader (<c>SharedGL</c>) must never be
terminated by the user, only by Common Test. Group leader processes
for parallel test case groups (<c>OtherGLs</c>) may however be terminated
in post_end_per_group hook functions.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>remove_config(Callback, Config) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Removes configuration variables (together with
their aliases) that were loaded with specified callback module and
configuration string.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Callback = atom()</v>
<v>Config = string()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="remove_config-2"/>
<p>Removes configuration variables (together wih their aliases)
that were loaded with specified callback module and configuration
string.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>require(Required) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Checks if the required configuration is available.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Required = Key | {Key, SubKeys} | {Key, SubKey, SubKeys}</v>
<v>Key = atom()</v>
<v>SubKeys = SubKey | [SubKey]</v>
<v>SubKey = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="require-1"/>
<p>Checks if the required configuration is available. Arbitrarily
deep tuples can be specified as <c>Required</c>. Only the last
element of the tuple can be a list of <c>SubKey</c>s.</p>
<p><em>Example 1.</em> Require the variable <c>myvar</c>:</p>
<pre>
ok = ct:require(myvar).</pre>
<p>In this case the configuration file must at least contain:</p>
<pre>
{myvar,Value}.</pre>
<p><em>Example 2.</em> Require key <c>myvar</c> with subkeys
<c>sub1</c> and <c>sub2</c>:</p>
<pre>
ok = ct:require({myvar,[sub1,sub2]}).</pre>
<p>In this case the configuration file must at least contain:</p>
<pre>
{myvar,[{sub1,Value},{sub2,Value}]}.</pre>
<p><em>Example 3.</em> Require key <c>myvar</c> with subkey
<c>sub1</c> with <c>subsub1</c>:</p>
<pre>
ok = ct:require({myvar,sub1,sub2}).</pre>
<p>In this case the configuration file must at least contain:</p>
<pre>
{myvar,[{sub1,[{sub2,Value}]}]}.</pre>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#get_config-1"><c>ct:get_config/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#get_config-2"><c>ct:get_config/2</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#get_config-3"><c>ct:get_config/3</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>require(Name, Required) -> ok | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Checks if the required configuration is available and gives
it a name.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Name = atom()</v>
<v>Required = Key | {Key, SubKey} | {Key, SubKey, SubKey}</v>
<v>SubKey = Key</v>
<v>Key = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="require-2"/>
<p>Checks if the required configuration is available and gives it a
name. The semantics for <c>Required</c> is the same as in
<seealso marker="#require-1"><c>ct:require/1</c></seealso> except
that a list of <c>SubKey</c>s cannot be specified.</p>
<p>If the requested data is available, the subentry is associated
with <c>Name</c> so that the value of the element can be read with
<seealso marker="#get_config-1"><c>ct:get_config/1,2</c></seealso>
provided <c>Name</c> is used instead of the whole <c>Required</c>
term.</p>
<p><em>Example:</em></p>
<p>Require one node with a Telnet connection and an FTP connection.
Name the node <c>a</c>:</p>
<pre>
ok = ct:require(a,{machine,node}).</pre>
<p>All references to this node can then use the node name. For
example, a file over FTP is fetched like follows:</p>
<pre>
ok = ct:ftp_get(a,RemoteFile,LocalFile).</pre>
<p>For this to work, the configuration file must at least contain:</p>
<pre>
{machine,[{node,[{telnet,IpAddr},{ftp,IpAddr}]}]}.</pre>
<note><p>The behavior of this function changed radically in
<c>Common Test</c> 1.6.2. To keep some backwards compatability,
it is still possible to do:<br/>
<c>ct:require(a,{node,[telnet,ftp]}).</c><br/>
This associates the name <c>a</c> with the top-level <c>node</c>
entry. For this to work, the configuration file must at least
contain:<br/>
<c>{node,[{telnet,IpAddr},{ftp,IpAddr}]}.</c></p>
</note>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#get_config-1"><c>ct:get_config/1</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#get_config-2"><c>ct:get_config/2</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#get_config-3"><c>ct:get_config/3</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="#require-1"><c>ct:require/1</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>run(TestDirs) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Runs all test cases in all suites in the specified
directories.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestDirs = TestDir | [TestDir]</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="run-1"/>
<p>Runs all test cases in all suites in the specified directories.</p>
<p>See also <seealso marker="#run-3"><c>ct:run/3</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>run(TestDir, Suite) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Runs all test cases in the specified suite.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="run-2"/>
<p>Runs all test cases in the specified suite.</p>
<p>See also <seealso marker="#run-3"><c>ct:run/3</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>run(TestDir, Suite, Cases) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Runs the specified test cases.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestDir = string()</v>
<v>Suite = atom()</v>
<v>Cases = atom() | [atom()]</v>
<v>Result = [TestResult] | {error, Reason}</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="run-3"/>
<p>Runs the specified test cases.</p>
<p>Requires that
<seealso marker="#install-1"><c>ct:install/1</c></seealso> has been
run first.</p>
<p>Suites (<c>*_SUITE.erl</c>) files must be stored in <c>TestDir</c>
or <c>TestDir/test</c>. All suites are compiled when the test is
run.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>run_test(Opts) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Runs tests as specified by the combination of options in
Opts.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Opts = [OptTuples]</v>
<v>OptTuples = {dir, TestDirs} | {suite, Suites} | {group, Groups} | {testcase, Cases} | {spec, TestSpecs} | {join_specs, Bool} | {label, Label} | {config, CfgFiles} | {userconfig, UserConfig} | {allow_user_terms, Bool} | {logdir, LogDir} | {silent_connections, Conns} | {stylesheet, CSSFile} | {cover, CoverSpecFile} | {cover_stop, Bool} | {step, StepOpts} | {event_handler, EventHandlers} | {include, InclDirs} | {auto_compile, Bool} | {abort_if_missing_suites, Bool} | {create_priv_dir, CreatePrivDir} | {multiply_timetraps, M} | {scale_timetraps, Bool} | {repeat, N} | {duration, DurTime} | {until, StopTime} | {force_stop, ForceStop} | {decrypt, DecryptKeyOrFile} | {refresh_logs, LogDir} | {logopts, LogOpts} | {verbosity, VLevels} | {basic_html, Bool} | {esc_chars, Bool} | {keep_logs,KeepSpec} | {ct_hooks, CTHs} | {enable_builtin_hooks, Bool} | {release_shell, Bool}</v>
<v>TestDirs = [string()] | string()</v>
<v>Suites = [string()] | [atom()] | string() | atom()</v>
<v>Cases = [atom()] | atom()</v>
<v>Groups = GroupNameOrPath | [GroupNameOrPath]</v>
<v>GroupNameOrPath = [atom()] | atom() | all</v>
<v>TestSpecs = [string()] | string()</v>
<v>Label = string() | atom()</v>
<v>CfgFiles = [string()] | string()</v>
<v>UserConfig = [{CallbackMod, CfgStrings}] | {CallbackMod, CfgStrings}</v>
<v>CallbackMod = atom()</v>
<v>CfgStrings = [string()] | string()</v>
<v>LogDir = string()</v>
<v>Conns = all | [atom()]</v>
<v>CSSFile = string()</v>
<v>CoverSpecFile = string()</v>
<v>StepOpts = [StepOpt] | []</v>
<v>StepOpt = config | keep_inactive</v>
<v>EventHandlers = EH | [EH]</v>
<v>EH = atom() | {atom(), InitArgs} | {[atom()], InitArgs}</v>
<v>InitArgs = [term()]</v>
<v>InclDirs = [string()] | string()</v>
<v>CreatePrivDir = auto_per_run | auto_per_tc | manual_per_tc</v>
<v>M = integer()</v>
<v>N = integer()</v>
<v>DurTime = string(HHMMSS)</v>
<v>StopTime = string(YYMoMoDDHHMMSS) | string(HHMMSS)</v>
<v>ForceStop = skip_rest | Bool</v>
<v>DecryptKeyOrFile = {key, DecryptKey} | {file, DecryptFile}</v>
<v>DecryptKey = string()</v>
<v>DecryptFile = string()</v>
<v>LogOpts = [LogOpt]</v>
<v>LogOpt = no_nl | no_src</v>
<v>VLevels = VLevel | [{Category, VLevel}]</v>
<v>VLevel = integer()</v>
<v>Category = atom()</v>
<v>KeepSpec = all | pos_integer()</v>
<v>CTHs = [CTHModule | {CTHModule, CTHInitArgs}]</v>
<v>CTHModule = atom()</v>
<v>CTHInitArgs = term()</v>
<v>Result = {Ok, Failed, {UserSkipped, AutoSkipped}} | TestRunnerPid | {error, Reason}</v>
<v>Ok = integer()</v>
<v>Failed = integer()</v>
<v>UserSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>AutoSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>TestRunnerPid = pid()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="run_test-1"/>
<p>Runs tests as specified by the combination of options in
<c>Opts</c>. The options are the same as those used with program
<c>ct_run</c>, see <seealso marker="ct_run#ct_run">Run Tests from
Command Line</seealso> in the <c>ct_run</c> manual page.</p>
<p>Here a <c>TestDir</c> can be used to point out the path to a
<c>Suite</c>. Option <c>testcase</c> corresponds to option
<c>-case</c> in program <c>ct_run</c>. Configuration files
specified in <c>Opts</c> are installed automatically at startup.</p>
<p><c>TestRunnerPid</c> is returned if <c>release_shell == true</c>.
For details, see
<seealso marker="#break-1"><c>ct:break/1</c></seealso>.</p>
<p><c>Reason</c> indicates the type of error encountered.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>run_testspec(TestSpec) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Runs a test specified by TestSpec.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestSpec = [term()]</v>
<v>Result = {Ok, Failed, {UserSkipped, AutoSkipped}} | {error, Reason}</v>
<v>Ok = integer()</v>
<v>Failed = integer()</v>
<v>UserSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>AutoSkipped = integer()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="run_testspec-1"/>
<p>Runs a test specified by <c>TestSpec</c>. The same terms are used
as in test specification files.</p>
<p><c>Reason</c> indicates the type of error encountered.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>set_verbosity(Category, Level) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Set the verbosity level for a logging category.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Category = default | atom()</v>
<v>Level = integer()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="set_verbosity-2"/>
<p>Use this function to set, or modify, the verbosity level for a logging
category. See the <seealso marker="write_test_chapter#logging">
User's Guide</seealso> for details. Use the value <c>default</c> to set the
general verbosity level.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>sleep(Time) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>This function, similar to timer:sleep/1, suspends the
test case for a specified time.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Time = {hours, Hours} | {minutes, Mins} | {seconds, Secs} | Millisecs | infinity</v>
<v>Hours = integer()</v>
<v>Mins = integer()</v>
<v>Secs = integer()</v>
<v>Millisecs = integer() | float()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="sleep-1"/>
<p>This function, similar to <c>timer:sleep/1</c> in STDLIB,
suspends the test case for a specified time.
However, this function also multiplies <c>Time</c> with the
<c>multiply_timetraps</c> value (if set) and under certain
circumstances also scales up the time automatically if
<c>scale_timetraps</c> is set to <c>true</c> (default is
<c>false</c>).</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>start_interactive() -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Starts <c>Common Test</c> in interactive mode.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="start_interactive-0"/>
<p>Starts <c>Common Test</c> in interactive mode.</p>
<p>From this mode, all test case support functions can be executed
directly from the Erlang shell. The interactive mode can also be
started from the OS command line with <c>ct_run -shell
[-config File...]</c>.</p>
<p>If any functions (for example, Telnet or FTP) using
"required configuration data" are to be called from the Erlang shell,
configuration data must first be required with
<seealso marker="#require-2"><c>ct:require/2</c></seealso>.</p>
<p><em>Example:</em></p>
<pre>
> ct:require(unix_telnet, unix).
ok
> ct_telnet:open(unix_telnet).
{ok,<0.105.0>}
> ct_telnet:cmd(unix_telnet, "ls .").
{ok,["ls","file1 ...",...]}</pre>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>step(TestDir, Suite, Case) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Steps through a test case with the debugger.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Case = atom()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="step-3"/>
<p>Steps through a test case with the debugger.</p>
<p>See also <seealso marker="#run-3"><c>ct:run/3</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>step(TestDir, Suite, Case, Opts) -> Result</name>
<fsummary>Steps through a test case with the debugger.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Case = atom()</v>
<v>Opts = [Opt] | []</v>
<v>Opt = config | keep_inactive</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="step-4"/>
<p>Steps through a test case with the debugger. If option
<c>config</c> has been specifed, breakpoints are also set on
the configuration functions in <c>Suite</c>.</p>
<p>See also <seealso marker="#run-3"><c>ct:run/3</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>stop_interactive() -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Exits the interactive mode.</fsummary>
<desc><marker id="stop_interactive-0"/>
<p>Exits the interactive mode.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="#start_interactive-0"><c>ct:start_interactive/0</c></seealso>.
</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>sync_notify(Name, Data) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Sends a synchronous notification of type Name with Data to
the <c>Common Test</c> event manager.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Name = atom()</v>
<v>Data = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="sync_notify-2"/>
<p>Sends a synchronous notification of type <c>Name</c> with
<c>Data</c> to the <c>Common Test</c> event manager. This can later be
caught by any installed event manager.</p>
<p>See also
<seealso marker="stdlib:gen_event"><c>gen_event(3)</c></seealso>.
</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>testcases(TestDir, Suite) -> Testcases | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Returns all test cases in the specified suite.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestDir = string()</v>
<v>Suite = atom()</v>
<v>Testcases = list()</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="testcases-2"/>
<p>Returns all test cases in the specified suite.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>timetrap(Time) -> ok</name>
<fsummary>Sets a new timetrap for the running test case.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Time = {hours, Hours} | {minutes, Mins} | {seconds, Secs} | Millisecs | infinity | Func</v>
<v>Hours = integer()</v>
<v>Mins = integer()</v>
<v>Secs = integer()</v>
<v>Millisecs = integer() | float()</v>
<v>Func = {M, F, A} | function()</v>
<v>M = atom()</v>
<v>F = atom()</v>
<v>A = list()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="timetrap-1"/>
<p>Sets a new timetrap for the running test case.</p>
<p>If the argument is <c>Func</c>, the timetrap is triggered when
this function returns. <c>Func</c> can also return a new
<c>Time</c> value, which in that case is the value for the new
timetrap.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>userdata(TestDir, Suite) -> SuiteUserData | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Returns any data specified with tag userdata in the list of
tuples returned from Suite:suite/0.</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestDir = string()</v>
<v>Suite = atom()</v>
<v>SuiteUserData = [term()]</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="userdata-2"/>
<p>Returns any data specified with tag <c>userdata</c> in the list
of tuples returned from
<seealso marker="common_test#Module:suite-0"><c>suite/0</c></seealso>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
<name>userdata(TestDir, Suite, Case::GroupOrCase) -> TCUserData | {error, Reason}</name>
<fsummary>Returns any data specified with tag userdata in the list of
tuples returned from Suite:group(GroupName) or Suite:Case().</fsummary>
<type>
<v>TestDir = string()</v>
<v>Suite = atom()</v>
<v>GroupOrCase = {group, GroupName} | atom()</v>
<v>GroupName = atom()</v>
<v>TCUserData = [term()]</v>
<v>Reason = term()</v>
</type>
<desc><marker id="userdata-3"/>
<p>Returns any data specified with tag <c>userdata</c> in the list
of tuples returned from <c>Suite:group(GroupName)</c> or
<c>Suite:Case()</c>.</p>
</desc>
</func>
</funcs>
</erlref>
|