1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE erlref SYSTEM "erlref.dtd">
<erlref>
<header>
<copyright>
<year>2017</year>
<holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
</legalnotice>
<title>logger_std_h</title>
<prepared></prepared>
<responsible></responsible>
<docno></docno>
<approved></approved>
<checked></checked>
<date></date>
<rev>A</rev>
<file>logger_std_h.xml</file>
</header>
<module>logger_std_h</module>
<modulesummary>Standard handler for Logger.</modulesummary>
<description>
<p>This is the standard handler for Logger.
Multiple instances of this handler can be added to
Logger, and each instance prints logs to <c>standard_io</c>,
<c>standard_error</c>, or to file.</p>
<p>The handler has an overload protection mechanism that keeps the handler
process and the Kernel application alive during high loads of log
events. How overload protection works, and how to configure it, is
described in the
<seealso marker="logger_chapter#overload_protection"><c>User's Guide</c>
</seealso>.</p>
<p>To add a new instance of the standard handler, use
<seealso marker="logger#add_handler-3"><c>logger:add_handler/3</c>
</seealso>. The handler configuration argument is a map which can contain
general configuration parameters, as documented in the
<seealso marker="logger_chapter#handler_configuration"><c>User's Guide</c>
</seealso>, and handler specific parameters. The specific data
is stored in a sub map with the key <c>config</c>, and can contain the
following parameters:</p>
<taglist>
<tag><marker id="type"/><c>type</c></tag>
<item>
<p>This has the value <c>standard_io</c>, <c>standard_error</c>,
<c>{file,LogFileName}</c>, or <c>{file,LogFileName,LogFileOpts}</c>.</p>
<p> Defaults to <c>standard_io</c>.</p>
<p>It is recommended not to specify <c>LogFileOpts</c> unless absolutely
necessary. The default options used by the handler to open a file for logging are
<c>raw</c>, <c>append</c>, and <c>delayed_write</c>. Notice that the standard
handler does not have support for circular logging. Use the disk_log handler,
<seealso marker="logger_disk_log_h"><c>logger_disk_log_h</c></seealso>,
for this.</p>
</item>
<tag><c>filesync_repeat_interval</c></tag>
<item>
<p>This value, in milliseconds, specifies how often the handler does
a file sync operation to write buffered data to disk. The handler attempts
the operation repeatedly, but only performs a new sync if something has
actually been logged.</p>
<p>Defaults to <c>5000</c> milliseconds.</p>
<p>If <c>no_repeat</c> is set as value, the repeated file sync operation
is disabled, and it is the operating system settings that determine
how quickly or slowly data is written to disk. The user can also call
the <seealso marker="logger_std_h#filesync-1"><c>filesync/1</c></seealso>
function to perform a file sync.</p>
</item>
</taglist>
<p>Other configuration parameters exist, to be used for customizing
the overload protection behaviour. The same parameters are used both in the
standard handler and the disk_log handler, and are documented in the
<seealso marker="logger_chapter#overload_protection"><c>User's Guide</c>
</seealso>.</p>
<p>Notice that if changing the configuration of the handler in runtime,
the <c>type</c> parameter must not be modified.</p>
<p>Example of adding a standard handler:</p>
<code type="none">
logger:add_handler(my_standard_h, logger_std_h,
#{config => #{type => {file,"./system_info.log"},
filesync_repeat_interval => 1000}}).
</code>
<p>To set the default handler, that starts initially with
the Kernel application, to log to file instead of <c>standard_io</c>,
change the Kernel default logger configuration. Example:</p>
<code type="none">
erl -kernel logger '[{handler,default,logger_std_h,
#{config => #{type => {file,"./log.log"}}}}]'
</code>
<p>An example of how to replace the standard handler with a disk_log handler
at startup is found in the
<seealso marker="logger_disk_log_h"><c>logger_disk_log_h</c></seealso>
manual.</p>
</description>
<funcs>
<func>
<name name="filesync" arity="1" clause_i="1"/>
<fsummary>Writes buffered data to disk.</fsummary>
<desc>
<p>Write buffered data to disk.</p>
</desc>
</func>
</funcs>
<section>
<title>See Also</title>
<p><seealso marker="logger"><c>logger(3)</c></seealso>,
<seealso marker="logger_disk_log_h">
<c>logger_disk_log_h(3)</c></seealso></p>
</section>
</erlref>
|