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author | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2016-03-28 15:36:42 +0200 |
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committer | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2016-03-28 15:36:42 +0200 |
commit | fe3492a98de29942477b061cd02c92246f4bf85a (patch) | |
tree | 2255b796a657e6e4dfb72beec1141258d17f1220 /docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/rest_handlers/index.html | |
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diff --git a/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/rest_handlers/index.html b/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/rest_handlers/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..15282e5f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/rest_handlers/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + +<head> + <meta charset="utf-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> + <meta name="description" content=""> + <meta name="author" content="Loïc Hoguin based on a design from (Soft10) Pol Cámara"> + + <meta name="generator" content="Hugo 0.15" /> + + <title>Nine Nines: REST handlers</title> + + <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700,400italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> + + <link href="/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> + <link href="/css/99s.css" rel="stylesheet"> + + <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/ico/favicon.ico"> + <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-114.png"> + <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-72.png"> + <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-57.png"> + + +</head> + + +<body class=""> + <header id="page-head"> + <div id="topbar" class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="span2"> + <h1 id="logo"><a href="/" title="99s">99s</a></h1> + </div> + <div class="span10"> + + <div id="side-header"> + <nav> + <ul> + <li><a title="Hear my thoughts" href="/articles">Articles</a></li> + <li><a title="Watch my talks" href="/talks">Talks</a></li> + <li class="active"><a title="Read the docs" href="/docs">Documentation</a></li> + <li><a title="Request my services" href="/services">Consulting & Training</a></li> + </ul> + </nav> + <ul id="social"> + <li> + <a href="https://github.com/ninenines" title="Check my Github repositories"><img src="/img/ico_github.png" data-hover="/img/ico_github_alt.png" alt="Github"></a> + </li> + <li> + <a title="Keep in touch!" href="http://twitter.com/lhoguin"><img src="/img/ico_microblog.png" data-hover="/img/ico_microblog_alt.png"></a> + </li> + <li> + <a title="Contact me" href="mailto:[email protected]"><img src="/img/ico_mail.png" data-hover="/img/ico_mail_alt.png"></a> + </li> + </ul> + </div> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + +</header> + +<div id="contents" class="two_col"> +<div class="container"> +<div class="row"> +<div id="docs" class="span9 maincol"> + +<h1 class="lined-header"><span>REST handlers</span></h1> + +<div class="paragraph"><p>REST is implemented in Cowboy as a sub protocol. The request
+is handled as a state machine with many optional callbacks
+describing the resource and modifying the machine’s behavior.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>The REST handler is the recommended way to handle HTTP requests.</p></div>
+<div class="sect1">
+<h2 id="_initialization">Initialization</h2>
+<div class="sectionbody">
+<div class="paragraph"><p>First, the <code>init/2</code> callback is called. This callback is common
+to all handlers. To use REST for the current request, this function
+must return a <code>cowboy_rest</code> tuple.</p></div>
+<div class="listingblock">
+<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
+by Lorenzo Bettini
+http://www.lorenzobettini.it
+http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
+<pre><tt><span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #000000">init</span></span>(<span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">_Opts</span>) <span style="color: #990000">-></span>
+ {<span style="color: #FF6600">cowboy_rest</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #008080">#state</span>{}}<span style="color: #990000">.</span></tt></pre></div></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>Cowboy will then switch to the REST protocol and start executing
+the state machine.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>After reaching the end of the flowchart, the <code>terminate/3</code> callback
+will be called if it is defined.</p></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect1">
+<h2 id="_methods">Methods</h2>
+<div class="sectionbody">
+<div class="paragraph"><p>The REST component has code for handling the following HTTP methods:
+HEAD, GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE and OPTIONS.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>Other methods can be accepted, however they have no specific callback
+defined for them at this time.</p></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="sect1">
+<h2 id="_callbacks">Callbacks</h2>
+<div class="sectionbody">
+<div class="paragraph"><p>All callbacks are optional. Some may become mandatory depending
+on what other defined callbacks return. The various flowcharts
+in the next chapter should be a useful to determine which callbacks
+you need.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>All callbacks take two arguments, the Req object and the State,
+and return a three-element tuple of the form <code>{Value, Req, State}</code>.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>All callbacks can also return <code>{stop, Req, State}</code> to stop execution
+of the request.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>The following table summarizes the callbacks and their default values.
+If the callback isn’t defined, then the default value will be used.
+Please look at the flowcharts to find out the result of each return
+value.</p></div>
+<div class="paragraph"><p>In the following table, "skip" means the callback is entirely skipped
+if it is undefined, moving directly to the next step. Similarly,
+"none" means there is no default value for this callback.</p></div>
+<div class="tableblock">
+<table rules="all"
+width="100%"
+frame="border"
+cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4">
+<col width="50%" />
+<col width="50%" />
+<thead>
+<tr>
+<th align="left" valign="top"> Callback name </th>
+<th align="center" valign="top"> Default value</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">allowed_methods</p></td>
+<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>[<<"GET">>, <<"HEAD">>, <<"OPTIONS">>]</code></p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">allow_missing_post</p></td>
+<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table"><code>true</code></p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">charsets_provided</p></td>
+<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">skip</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">content_types_accepted</p></td>
+<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">none</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><p class="table">content_types_provided</p></td>
+<td align="center" valign="top"><p class="table">`$$[</p></td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+ + + +</div> + +<div class="span3 sidecol"> + + +<h3> + Cowboy + 2.0 + + User Guide +</h3> + +<ul> + + <li><a href="/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide">User Guide</a></li> + + + <li><a href="/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/manual">Function Reference</a></li> + + +</ul> + +<h4 id="docs-nav">Navigation</h4> + +<h4>Version select</h4> +<ul> + + + + <li><a href="/docs/en/cowboy/1.0/guide">1.0</a></li> + + <li><a href="/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide">2.0</a></li> + +</ul> + +</div> +</div> +</div> +</div> + + <footer> + <div class="container"> + <div class="row"> + <div class="span6"> + <p id="scroll-top"><a href="#">↑ Scroll to top</a></p> + <nav> + <ul> + <li><a href="mailto:[email protected]" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/ninenines/ninenines.github.io" title="Github repository">Contribute to this site</a></li> + </ul> + </nav> + </div> + <div class="span6 credits"> + <p><img src="/img/footer_logo.png"></p> + <p>Copyright © Loïc Hoguin 2012-2016</p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + </footer> + + + <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script> + <script src="/js/bootstrap-carousel.js"></script> + <script src="/js/bootstrap-dropdown.js"></script> + <script src="/js/custom.js"></script> + </body> +</html> + + |