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author | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2017-07-23 19:59:12 +0200 |
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committer | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2017-07-23 19:59:12 +0200 |
commit | 1bb95a639cc90500014c4783db4416c2898e5166 (patch) | |
tree | 02b73be2c703ef603cee1a32438b4dd0da39e2bf /docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols | |
parent | c41928fd607d35521a2b8de74e23529142841663 (diff) | |
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Update the Cowboy 2.0 docs
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols/index.html | 227 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 227 deletions
diff --git a/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols/index.html b/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols/index.html deleted file mode 100644 index 0b4f55ee..00000000 --- a/docs/en/cowboy/2.0/guide/sub_protocols/index.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,227 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html> -<html lang="en"> - -<head> - <meta charset="utf-8"> - <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> - <meta name="description" content=""> - <meta name="author" content="Loïc Hoguin based on a design from (Soft10) Pol Cámara"> - - <meta name="generator" content="Hugo 0.17" /> - - <title>Nine Nines: Sub protocols</title> - - <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700,400italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> - <link href="/css/99s.css?r=1" rel="stylesheet"> - - <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/ico/favicon.ico"> - <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-114.png"> - <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-72.png"> - <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/img/ico/apple-touch-icon-57.png"> - - -</head> - - -<body class=""> - <header id="page-head"> - <div id="topbar" class="container"> - <div class="row"> - <div class="span2"> - <h1 id="logo"><a href="/" title="99s">99s</a></h1> - </div> - <div class="span10"> - - <div id="side-header"> - <nav> - <ul> - <li><a title="Hear my thoughts" href="/articles">Articles</a></li> - <li><a title="Watch my talks" href="/talks">Talks</a></li> - <li class="active"><a title="Read the docs" href="/docs">Documentation</a></li> - <li><a title="Request my services" href="/services">Consulting & Training</a></li> - </ul> - </nav> - <ul id="social"> - <li> - <a href="https://github.com/ninenines" title="Check my Github repositories"><img src="/img/ico_github.png" data-hover="/img/ico_github_alt.png" alt="Github"></a> - </li> - <li> - <a title="Keep in touch!" href="http://twitter.com/lhoguin"><img src="/img/ico_microblog.png" data-hover="/img/ico_microblog_alt.png"></a> - </li> - <li> - <a title="Contact me" href="mailto:[email protected]"><img src="/img/ico_mail.png" data-hover="/img/ico_mail_alt.png"></a> - </li> - </ul> - </div> - </div> - </div> - </div> - - -</header> - -<div id="contents" class="two_col"> -<div class="container"> -<div class="row"> -<div id="docs" class="span9 maincol"> - -<h1 class="lined-header"><span>Sub protocols</span></h1> - -<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub protocols are used for creating new types of handlers that
-provide extra functionality in a reusable way. Cowboy uses this
-mechanism to provide its loop, REST and Websocket handlers.</p></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>This chapter will explain how to create your own sub protocols
-and handler types.</p></div>
-<div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_usage">Usage</h2>
-<div class="sectionbody">
-<div class="paragraph"><p>To switch to a sub protocol, the <code>init/2</code> callback must return
-the name of the sub protocol module. Everything past this point
-is handled by the sub protocol.</p></div>
-<div class="listingblock">
-<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
-by Lorenzo Bettini
-http://www.lorenzobettini.it
-http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
-<pre><tt><span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #000000">init</span></span>(<span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>) <span style="color: #990000">-></span>
- {<span style="color: #FF6600">cowboy_websocket</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>}<span style="color: #990000">.</span></tt></pre></div></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>The returned tuple may also have a fourth element containing
-options for the sub protocol. No option is universal. While
-it will usually be a map of options, it doesn’t have to be.
-For example loop handlers accept the atom <code>hibernate</code>.</p></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>The following snippet switches to the <code>my_protocol</code> sub
-protocol, sets the timeout value to 5 seconds and enables
-hibernation:</p></div>
-<div class="listingblock">
-<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
-by Lorenzo Bettini
-http://www.lorenzobettini.it
-http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
-<pre><tt><span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #000000">init</span></span>(<span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>) <span style="color: #990000">-></span>
- {<span style="color: #FF6600">my_protocol</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>, #{
- <span style="color: #0000FF">timeout</span> <span style="color: #990000">=></span> <span style="color: #993399">5000</span>,
- <span style="color: #0000FF">compress</span> <span style="color: #990000">=></span> <span style="color: #000080">true</span>}}<span style="color: #990000">.</span></tt></pre></div></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub protocols should ignore unknown options so as to not waste
-resources doing unnecessary validation.</p></div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="sect1">
-<h2 id="_upgrade">Upgrade</h2>
-<div class="sectionbody">
-<div class="paragraph"><p>After the <code>init/2</code> function returns, Cowboy will call either
-the <code>upgrade/4</code> or the <code>upgrade/5</code> function. The former is called
-when no options were given; the latter when they were given.</p></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>The function is named <code>upgrade</code> because it mimics the mechanism
-of HTTP protocol upgrades. For some sub protocols, like Websocket,
-an actual upgrade is performed. For others, like REST, this is
-only an upgrade at Cowboy’s level and the client has nothing to
-do about it.</p></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>The upgrade callback receives the Req object, the middleware
-environment, the handler and its state, and for <code>upgrade/5</code>
-also the aformentioned options.</p></div>
-<div class="listingblock">
-<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
-by Lorenzo Bettini
-http://www.lorenzobettini.it
-http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
-<pre><tt><span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #000000">upgrade</span></span>(<span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Env</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Handler</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>) <span style="color: #990000">-></span>
- <span style="font-style: italic"><span style="color: #9A1900">%% Sub protocol code here.</span></span>
-
-<span style="font-weight: bold"><span style="color: #000000">upgrade</span></span>(<span style="color: #009900">Req</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Env</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Handler</span>, <span style="color: #009900">State</span>, <span style="color: #009900">Opts</span>) <span style="color: #990000">-></span>
- <span style="font-style: italic"><span style="color: #9A1900">%% Sub protocol code here.</span></span></tt></pre></div></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>These callbacks are expected to behave like middlewares and to
-return an updated environment and Req object.</p></div>
-<div class="paragraph"><p>Sub protocols are expected to call the <code>cowboy_handler:terminate/4</code>
-function when they terminate. This function will make sure that
-the optional <code>terminate/3</code> callback is called, if present.</p></div>
-</div>
-</div>
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