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    <title>Nine Nines: Compatibility with other build tools</title>

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<h1 class="lined-header"><span>Compatibility with other build tools</span></h1>

<div class="paragraph"><p>Erlang.mk tries its best to be compatible with the other Erlang
build tools. It can use dependencies written with other build
tools in mind, and can also make your projects usable by those
build tools as well. Erlang.mk is like the cool kid that gets
along with everybody.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In this chapter I will use the term <em>Rebar project</em> to refer
to a project built using Rebar 2, Rebar 3 or Mad. These three
build tools are very similar and share the same configuration
file.</p></div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_rebar_projects_as_erlang_mk_dependencies">Rebar projects as Erlang.mk dependencies</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Erlang.mk comes with a feature called <em>Autoload</em> which will
use Rebar 2 to patch any Rebar project and make it compatible
with Erlang.mk. This feature essentially patches Rebar out
and adds a Makefile to the project that Erlang.mk can then
use for building:</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><em>Autoload</em> is documented in more details in the
<a href="../deps">Packages and dependencies</a> chapter.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_erlang_mk_projects_as_rebar_dependencies">Erlang.mk projects as Rebar dependencies</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Erlang.mk projects can be made compatible with the Rebar family
of build tools pretty easily, as Erlang.mk will generate
all the files they require for building.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The Rebar family requires two files: a <em>rebar.config</em> file
containing compilation options and the list of dependencies,
and the application resource file, found either at
<em>ebin/$(PROJECT).app</em> or at <em>src/$(PROJECT).app.src</em>.</p></div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_rebar_configuration">Rebar configuration</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Erlang.mk comes with a target that generates a <em>rebar.config</em>
file when invoked:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
by Lorenzo Bettini
http://www.lorenzobettini.it
http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
<pre><tt>$ make rebar<span style="color: #990000">.</span>config</tt></pre></div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Careful! This will build the file even if it already existed
before.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To build this file, Erlang.mk uses information it finds in
the <code>DEPS</code> and <code>ERLC_OPTS</code> variables, among others. This
means that the Rebar family builds your project much the
same way as Erlang.mk.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Careful though! Different build tools have different fetching
strategies. If some applications provide differing dependencies,
they might be fetched differently by other build tools. Check
the upcoming Sanity check chapter to find out how to detect such
issues.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>You can automatically generate this file when you build
your application, by making it a dependency of the <code>app</code>
target:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
by Lorenzo Bettini
http://www.lorenzobettini.it
http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
<pre><tt><span style="color: #990000">app::</span> rebar.config</tt></pre></div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Don&#8217;t forget to commit the file when it changes!</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If you run into other issues, it&#8217;s probably because you use a
feature specific to Erlang.mk, like the <code>cp</code> fetch method.
It could also be that we forgot to handle something! Sorry.
We are of course interested to hear about any compatibility
problems you may have, just open a ticket!</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_application_resource_file">Application resource file</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Erlang.mk has two ways to generate an application resource
file: from the information found in the Makefile, or from
the information found in the <em>src/$(PROJECT).app.src</em> file.
Needless to say, if you have this file in your repository,
then you don&#8217;t need to worry about compatibility with other
build tools.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If you don&#8217;t, however, it&#8217;s not much harder. Every time
Erlang.mk will compile your application, it will produce
a new <em>ebin/$(PROJECT).app</em> file. Simply commit this file
when it changes. It will only change when you modify the
configuration, add or remove modules.</p></div>
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	Erlang.mk
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