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<title>Nine Nines: Self-extracting releases</title>
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<h1 class="lined-header"><span>Self-extracting releases</span></h1>
<p>Erlang.mk allows you to package <a href="../relx">Relx releases</a> as self-extracting archives. These archives contain all the files in the release and come in the form of a script that will extract and run the release automatically.</p>
<p>This allows you to package the release as a single file that can then be executed.</p>
<p>This feature is currently experimental. Feedback is much appreciated.</p>
<h2 id="_generating_the_self_extracting_archive">Generating the self-extracting archive</h2>
<p>To generate a self-extracting release, all you need to do is pass the <code>SFX=1</code> variable to Make when you build the release:</p>
<div class="listingblock"><div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
by Lorenzo Bettini
http://www.lorenzobettini.it
http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
<pre><tt>$ make <font color="#009900">SFX</font><font color="#990000">=</font><font color="#993399">1</font></tt></pre>
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<p>This will create a self-extracting archive in <code>$RELX_OUTPUT_DIR/<name>.run</code>. For example if the release is named <code>hello_world</code> and <code>$RELX_OUTPUT_DIR</code> is the default, the file will be located at <code>_rel/hello_world.run</code>.</p>
<h2 id="_running_the_release">Running the release</h2>
<p>Simply execute the script to get started:</p>
<div class="listingblock"><div class="content"><!-- Generator: GNU source-highlight 3.1.8
by Lorenzo Bettini
http://www.lorenzobettini.it
http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
<pre><tt>$ <font color="#990000">./</font>_rel/hello_world<font color="#990000">.</font>run
Exec<font color="#990000">:</font> /tmp/tmp<font color="#990000">.</font>3eeEq7E1ta/erts-<font color="#993399">8.1</font>/bin/erlexec <font color="#990000">...</font>
Root<font color="#990000">:</font> /tmp/tmp<font color="#990000">.</font>3eeEq7E1ta
/tmp/tmp<font color="#990000">.</font>3eeEq7E1ta
Erlang/OTP <font color="#993399">19</font> <font color="#990000">[</font>erts-<font color="#993399">8.1</font><font color="#990000">]</font> <font color="#990000">[</font><b><font color="#0000FF">source</font></b><font color="#990000">]</font> <font color="#990000">[</font><font color="#993399">64</font>-bit<font color="#990000">]</font> <font color="#990000">[</font>smp<font color="#990000">:</font><font color="#993399">4</font><font color="#990000">:</font><font color="#993399">4</font><font color="#990000">]</font> <font color="#990000">...</font>
Eshell V8<font color="#990000">.</font><font color="#993399">1</font> <font color="#990000">(</font>abort with <font color="#990000">^</font>G<font color="#990000">)</font>
<font color="#990000">(</font>hello_world@localhost<font color="#990000">)</font><font color="#993399">1</font><font color="#990000">></font></tt></pre>
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<p>As you can see the archive is extracted to a temporary directory before the release can be started.</p>
<p>The self-extracting script currently only supports starting the release in <code>console</code> mode.</p>
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