path: root/erts/emulator/beam/erl_nif.h

/*
 * %CopyrightBegin%
 *
 * Copyright Ericsson AB 2009-2014. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * %CopyrightEnd%
 */

/* Include file for writers of Native Implemented Functions. 
*/

#ifndef __ERL_NIF_H__
#define __ERL_NIF_H__

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#  include "config.h"
#endif

#include "erl_native_features_config.h"
#include "erl_drv_nif.h"

/* Version history:
** 0.1: R13B03
** 1.0: R13B04
** 2.0: R14A
** 2.1: R14B02 "vm_variant"
** 2.2: R14B03 enif_is_exception
** 2.3: R15 enif_make_reverse_list, enif_is_number
** 2.4: R16 enif_consume_timeslice
** 2.5: First experimental maps API additions (libs of this version is not compatible with any other VM)
** 2.5: R17 Maps API additions
** 2.6: R17 with maps
**      R17 dirty schedulers
** 2.7: 17.3 add enif_schedule_nif
**           remove enif_schedule_dirty_nif, enif_schedule_dirty_nif_finalizer, enif_dirty_nif_finalizer
**           add ErlNifEntry options
**           add ErlNifFunc flags
** 2.8: 18.0 add enif_has_pending_exception
*/
#define ERL_NIF_MAJOR_VERSION 2
#define ERL_NIF_MINOR_VERSION 8

/*
 * The emulator will refuse to load a nif-lib with a major version
 * lower than ERL_NIF_MIN_REQUIRED_MAJOR_VERSION_ON_LOAD. The load
 * may however fail if user have not removed use of deprecated
 * symbols.
 *
 * The ERL_NIF_MIN_REQUIRED_MAJOR_VERSION_ON_LOAD have to allow
 * loading of nif-libs built at least two major OTP releases
 * ago.
 */
#define ERL_NIF_MIN_REQUIRED_MAJOR_VERSION_ON_LOAD 2

#include <stdlib.h>

#ifdef SIZEOF_CHAR
#  define SIZEOF_CHAR_SAVED__ SIZEOF_CHAR
#  undef SIZEOF_CHAR
#endif
#ifdef SIZEOF_SHORT
#  define SIZEOF_SHORT_SAVED__ SIZEOF_SHORT
#  undef SIZEOF_SHORT
#endif
#ifdef SIZEOF_INT
#  define SIZEOF_INT_SAVED__ SIZEOF_INT
#  undef SIZEOF_INT
#endif
#ifdef SIZEOF_LONG
#  define SIZEOF_LONG_SAVED__ SIZEOF_LONG
#  undef SIZEOF_LONG
#endif
#ifdef SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
#  define SIZEOF_LONG_LONG_SAVED__ SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
#  undef SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
#endif
#ifdef HALFWORD_HEAP_EMULATOR
#  define HALFWORD_HEAP_EMULATOR_SAVED__ HALFWORD_HEAP_EMULATOR
#  undef HALFWORD_HEAP_EMULATOR
#endif
#include "erl_int_sizes_config.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#if (defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_))
typedef unsigned __int64 ErlNifUInt64;
typedef __int64 ErlNifSInt64;
#elif SIZEOF_LONG == 8
typedef unsigned long ErlNifUInt64;
typedef long ErlNifSInt64;
#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8
typedef unsigned long long ErlNifUInt64;
typedef long long ErlNifSInt64;
#else
#error No 64-bit integer type
#endif

#ifdef HALFWORD_HEAP_EMULATOR
#  define ERL_NIF_VM_VARIANT "beam.halfword" 
typedef unsigned int ERL_NIF_TERM;
#else
#  define ERL_NIF_VM_VARIANT "beam.vanilla" 
#  if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_VOID_P
typedef unsigned long ERL_NIF_TERM;
#  elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_VOID_P
typedef unsigned long long ERL_NIF_TERM;
#  endif
#endif

typedef ERL_NIF_TERM ERL_NIF_UINT;

struct enif_environment_t;
typedef struct enif_environment_t ErlNifEnv;

typedef struct
{
    const char* name;
    unsigned arity;
    ERL_NIF_TERM (*fptr)(ErlNifEnv* env, int argc, const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[]);
    unsigned flags;
}ErlNifFunc;


typedef struct enif_entry_t
{
    int major;
    int minor;
    const char* name;
    int num_of_funcs;
    ErlNifFunc* funcs;
    int  (*load)   (ErlNifEnv*, void** priv_data, ERL_NIF_TERM load_info);
    int  (*reload) (ErlNifEnv*, void** priv_data, ERL_NIF_TERM load_info);
    int  (*upgrade)(ErlNifEnv*, void** priv_data, void** old_priv_data, ERL_NIF_TERM load_info);
    void (*unload) (ErlNifEnv*, void* priv_data);
    const char* vm_variant;
    unsigned options;
}ErlNifEntry;

/* Field bits for ErlNifEntry options */
#define ERL_NIF_DIRTY_NIF_OPTION 1


typedef struct
{
    size_t size;
    unsigned char* data;

    /* Internals (avert your eyes) */
    ERL_NIF_TERM bin_term;
    void* ref_bin;
}ErlNifBinary;

typedef struct enif_resource_type_t ErlNifResourceType;
typedef void ErlNifResourceDtor(ErlNifEnv*, void*);
typedef enum
{
    ERL_NIF_RT_CREATE = 1,
    ERL_NIF_RT_TAKEOVER = 2
}ErlNifResourceFlags;

typedef enum
{
    ERL_NIF_LATIN1 = 1
}ErlNifCharEncoding;

typedef struct
{
    ERL_NIF_TERM pid;  /* internal, may change */
}ErlNifPid;

typedef ErlDrvSysInfo ErlNifSysInfo;

typedef struct ErlDrvTid_ *ErlNifTid;
typedef struct ErlDrvMutex_ ErlNifMutex;
typedef struct ErlDrvCond_ ErlNifCond;
typedef struct ErlDrvRWLock_ ErlNifRWLock;
typedef int ErlNifTSDKey;

typedef ErlDrvThreadOpts ErlNifThreadOpts;

#ifdef ERL_NIF_DIRTY_SCHEDULER_SUPPORT
typedef enum
{
    ERL_NIF_DIRTY_JOB_CPU_BOUND = ERL_DRV_DIRTY_JOB_CPU_BOUND,
    ERL_NIF_DIRTY_JOB_IO_BOUND  = ERL_DRV_DIRTY_JOB_IO_BOUND
}ErlNifDirtyTaskFlags;
#endif

typedef struct /* All fields all internal and may change */
{
    ERL_NIF_TERM map;
    ERL_NIF_UINT size;
    ERL_NIF_UINT idx;
    union {
        struct {
            ERL_NIF_TERM *ks;
            ERL_NIF_TERM *vs;
        }flat;
        struct {
            struct ErtsDynamicWStack_* wstack;
            ERL_NIF_TERM* kv;
        }hash;
    }u;
    void* __spare__[2]; /* for future additions to be ABI compatible (same struct size) */
} ErlNifMapIterator;

typedef enum {
    ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_FIRST = 1,
    ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_LAST = 2,

    /* deprecated synonyms (undocumented in 17 and 18-rc) */
    ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_HEAD = ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_FIRST,
    ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_TAIL = ERL_NIF_MAP_ITERATOR_LAST
} ErlNifMapIteratorEntry;

#if (defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_))
#  define ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_DECL(RET_TYPE, NAME, ARGS) RET_TYPE (*NAME) ARGS
typedef struct {
#  include "erl_nif_api_funcs.h"
} TWinDynNifCallbacks;
extern TWinDynNifCallbacks WinDynNifCallbacks;
#  undef ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_DECL
#endif

#if (defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_)) && !defined(STATIC_ERLANG_DRIVER) && !defined(STATIC_ERLANG_NIF)
#  define ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_MACRO(NAME) (WinDynNifCallbacks.NAME)
#  include "erl_nif_api_funcs.h"
/* note that we have to keep ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_MACRO defined */

#else /* non windows or included from emulator itself */

#  define ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_DECL(RET_TYPE, NAME, ARGS) extern RET_TYPE NAME ARGS
#  include "erl_nif_api_funcs.h"
#  undef ERL_NIF_API_FUNC_DECL
#endif

#if (defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_))
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_GLOB TWinDynNifCallbacks WinDynNifCallbacks;
#  ifdef STATIC_ERLANG_NIF
#    define ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(MODNAME) __declspec(dllexport) ErlNifEntry* MODNAME ## _nif_init(TWinDynNifCallbacks* callbacks)
#  else
#    define ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(MODNAME) __declspec(dllexport) ErlNifEntry* nif_init(TWinDynNifCallbacks* callbacks)
#  endif
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_BODY memcpy(&WinDynNifCallbacks,callbacks,sizeof(TWinDynNifCallbacks))
#else 
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_GLOB
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_BODY
#  ifdef STATIC_ERLANG_NIF
#    define ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(MODNAME)  ErlNifEntry* MODNAME ## _nif_init(void)
#  else
#    define ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(MODNAME)  ErlNifEntry* nif_init(void)
#  endif
#endif

#ifdef ERL_NIF_DIRTY_SCHEDULER_SUPPORT
#  define ERL_NIF_ENTRY_OPTIONS ERL_NIF_DIRTY_NIF_OPTION
#else
#  define ERL_NIF_ENTRY_OPTIONS 0
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_PROLOGUE extern "C" {
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_EPILOGUE }
#else
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_PROLOGUE
#  define ERL_NIF_INIT_EPILOGUE
#endif


#define ERL_NIF_INIT(NAME, FUNCS, LOAD, RELOAD, UPGRADE, UNLOAD) \
ERL_NIF_INIT_PROLOGUE                   \
ERL_NIF_INIT_GLOB                       \
ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(NAME);		\
ERL_NIF_INIT_DECL(NAME)			\
{					\
    static ErlNifEntry entry = 		\
    {					\
	ERL_NIF_MAJOR_VERSION,		\
	ERL_NIF_MINOR_VERSION,		\
	#NAME,				\
	sizeof(FUNCS) / sizeof(*FUNCS),	\
	FUNCS,				\
	LOAD, RELOAD, UPGRADE, UNLOAD,	\
	ERL_NIF_VM_VARIANT,		\
	ERL_NIF_ENTRY_OPTIONS		\
    };                                  \
    ERL_NIF_INIT_BODY;                  \
    return &entry;			\
}                                       \
ERL_NIF_INIT_EPILOGUE

#if defined(USE_DYNAMIC_TRACE) && (defined(USE_DTRACE) || defined(USE_SYSTEMTAP))
#define HAVE_USE_DTRACE 1
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_USE_DTRACE
ERL_NIF_TERM erl_nif_user_trace_s1(ErlNifEnv* env, int argc, const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[]);
ERL_NIF_TERM erl_nif_user_trace_i4s4(ErlNifEnv* env, int argc, const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[]);
ERL_NIF_TERM erl_nif_user_trace_n(ErlNifEnv* env, int argc, const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[]);
#endif

#endif /* __ERL_NIF_H__ */