%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2009. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
%%
%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
%%
%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
%% limitations under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
%%
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%
%% Purpose:
%% Interface the TPKT (TCP/IP) transport module for Megaco/H.248
%%
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
-module(megaco_tcp).
-behaviour(gen_server).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Include files
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
-include_lib("megaco/include/megaco.hrl").
-include_lib("megaco/src/tcp/megaco_tcp.hrl").
-include_lib("megaco/src/app/megaco_internal.hrl").
-define(d1(F, A), ?d("~p " ++ F, [self()|A])).
-define(d2(F), ?d1(F, [])).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% External exports
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
-export([
start_transport/0, %% Start TPKT transport service
stop_transport/1, %% Stop TPKT transport service
listen/2, %% Starts a new listener socket
connect/2, %% Used on client side to connect server
socket/1, %% Returns the inet socket
send_message/2, %% Used to send data on connection
block/1, %% Used to block the socket for incomming
%% messages
unblock/1, %% Used to unblock the node
close/1, %% Used on both sides to close connection
upgrade_receive_handle/2
]).
%% Statistics exports
-export([
get_stats/0, get_stats/1, get_stats/2,
reset_stats/0, reset_stats/1
]).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Internal exports
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
-export([
start_link/1, %% Start TCP/IP net server
init/1, %%
terminate/2,
handle_call/3,
handle_cast/2,
handle_info/2,
code_change/3,
start_connection/2
]).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Server state record
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
-record(state, {supervisor_pid, linkdb}).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% External interface functions
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: get_stats/0, get_stats/1, get_stats/2
%% Description: Retreive statistics (counters) for TCP
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
get_stats() ->
megaco_stats:get_stats(megaco_tcp_stats).
get_stats(Socket) ->
megaco_stats:get_stats(megaco_tcp_stats, Socket).
get_stats(Socket, Counter) ->
megaco_stats:get_stats(megaco_tcp_stats, Socket, Counter).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: reset_stats/0, reaet_stats/1
%% Description: Reset statistics (counters) for TCP
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
reset_stats() ->
megaco_stats:reset_stats(megaco_tcp_stats).
reset_stats(Socket) ->
megaco_stats:reset_stats(megaco_tcp_stats, Socket).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: start_transport/0
%% Description: Starts the TPKT transport service
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
start_transport() ->
?d2("start_transport -> entry"),
(catch megaco_stats:init(megaco_tcp_stats)),
megaco_tcp_sup:start_link().
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: stop_transport/1, 2
%% Description: Stop the TPKT transport service
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
stop_transport(Pid) ->
(catch unlink(Pid)),
stop_transport(Pid, shutdown).
stop_transport(Pid, Reason) ->
?d1("stop_transport -> entry with"
"~n Pid: ~p"
"~n Reason: ~p", [Pid, Reason]),
exit(Pid, Reason).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: listen/2
%% Description: Starts new TPKT listener sockets
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
listen(SupPid, Parameters) ->
?d1("listen -> entry with"
"~n SupPid: ~p"
"~n Parameters: ~p", [SupPid, Parameters]),
ProcList = supervisor:which_children(SupPid),
case lists:keysearch(megaco_tcp, 1, ProcList) of
{value, {_Name, Pid, _Type, _Modules}} ->
?d1("listen -> found listener: "
"~n Pid: ~p", [Pid]),
call(Pid, {add_listener, Parameters});
false ->
{error, no_tcp_server}
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: connect
%% Description: Function is used when opening an TCP socket
%% at the MG side when trying to connect an MGC
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
connect(SupPid, Parameters) ->
?d1("connect -> entry with"
"~n SupPid: ~p"
"~n Parameters: ~p", [SupPid, Parameters]),
Mand = [host, port, receive_handle],
case parse_options(Parameters, #megaco_tcp{}, Mand) of
{ok, Rec} ->
?d1("connect -> options parsed: "
"~n Rec: ~p", [Rec]),
#megaco_tcp{host = Host,
port = Port,
options = Options} = Rec,
IpOpt = [binary, {packet, tpkt}, {active, once} | Options],
%%------------------------------------------------------
%% Connect the other side
case (catch gen_tcp:connect(Host, Port, IpOpt)) of
{ok, Socket} ->
?d1("connect -> connected: "
"~n Socket: ~p", [Socket]),
%%----------------------------------------------
%% Socket up start a new control process
Rec2 = Rec#megaco_tcp{socket = Socket},
case start_connection(SupPid, Rec2) of
{ok, Pid} ->
?d1("connect -> connection started: "
"~n Pid: ~p", [Pid]),
gen_tcp:controlling_process(Socket, Pid),
?d2("connect -> control transferred"),
{ok, Socket, Pid};
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("connect -> failed starting connection: "
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
{error, Reason}
end;
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("connect -> failed connecting: "
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
Error = {error, {gen_tcp_connect, Reason}},
?tcp_debug(Rec, "tcp connect failed", [Error]),
Error;
{'EXIT', _Reason} = Exit ->
?d1("connect -> connect exited: "
"~n Exit: ~p", [Exit]),
Error = {error, {gen_tcp_connect, Exit}},
?tcp_debug(Rec, "tcp connect failed", [Error]),
Error
end;
{error, _Reason} = Error ->
?d1("connect -> failed parsing options: "
"~n Error: ~p", [Error]),
?tcp_debug(#megaco_tcp{}, "tcp connect failed",
[Error, {options, Parameters}]),
Error
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: send_message
%% Description: Function is used for sending data on the TCP socket
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
send_message(Socket, Data) ->
?d1("send_message -> entry with"
"~n Socket: ~p"
"~n size(Data): ~p", [Socket, sz(Data)]),
{Size, NewData} = add_tpkt_header(Data),
Res = gen_tcp:send(Socket, NewData),
case Res of
ok ->
incNumOutMessages(Socket),
incNumOutOctets(Socket, Size);
_ ->
ok
end,
Res.
-ifdef(megaco_debug).
sz(Bin) when is_binary(Bin) ->
size(Bin);
sz(List) when is_list(List) ->
length(List).
-endif.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: block
%% Description: Function is used for blocking incomming messages
%% on the TCP socket
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
block(Socket) ->
?tcp_debug({socket, Socket}, "tcp block", []),
inet:setopts(Socket, [{active, false}]).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: unblock
%% Description: Function is used for blocking incomming messages
%% on the TCP socket
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
unblock(Socket) ->
?tcp_debug({socket, Socket}, "tcp unblock", []),
inet:setopts(Socket, [{active, once}]).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: close
%% Description: Function is used for closing the TCP socket
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
close(Socket) ->
?tcp_debug({socket, Socket}, "tcp close", []),
gen_tcp:close(Socket).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: socket
%% Description: Returns the inet socket
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
socket(Socket) ->
Socket.
upgrade_receive_handle(Pid, NewHandle)
when is_pid(Pid) andalso is_record(NewHandle, megaco_receive_handle) ->
megaco_tcp_connection:upgrade_receive_handle(Pid, NewHandle).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Internal Interface functions
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: start_link/1
%% Description: Starts the net server
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
start_link(Args) ->
gen_server:start_link(?MODULE, Args, []).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: start_connection
%% Description: Function is used for starting up a connection
%% process
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
start_connection(SupPid, #megaco_tcp{socket = Socket} = TcpRec) ->
?d1("start_connection -> entry with"
"~n SupPid: ~p"
"~n Socket: ~p", [SupPid, Socket]),
case connection_sup(SupPid) of
{ok, ConnSupPid} ->
?d1("start_connection -> found connection supervisor: "
"~n ConnSupPid: ~p", [ConnSupPid]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp connect", []),
case create_connection(ConnSupPid, TcpRec) of
{ok, Pid} ->
?d1("start_connection -> started: "
"~n Pid: ~p", [Pid]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "connect handler started", [Pid]),
create_snmp_counters(Socket),
{ok, Pid};
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("start_connection -> failed starting: "
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
Error = {error, {controlling_process_not_started, Reason}},
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp connect failed", [Error]),
Error
end;
{error, _Reason} ->
?d2("start_connection -> could not find connection supervisor"),
Error = {error, no_connection_supervisor},
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp connect failed", [Error]),
Error
end.
connection_sup(Pid) ->
megaco_tcp_sup:which_connection_sup(Pid).
create_connection(Pid, Rec) ->
megaco_tcp_connection_sup:start_child(Pid, Rec).
create_snmp_counters(Socket) ->
Counters = [medGwyGatewayNumInMessages,
medGwyGatewayNumInOctets,
medGwyGatewayNumOutMessages,
medGwyGatewayNumOutOctets,
medGwyGatewayNumErrors],
create_snmp_counters(Socket, Counters).
create_snmp_counters(_Socket, []) ->
ok;
create_snmp_counters(Socket, [Counter|Counters]) ->
Key = {Socket, Counter},
ets:insert(megaco_tcp_stats, {Key, 0}),
create_snmp_counters(Socket, Counters).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Server functions
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: init/1
%% Description: Init funcion for the supervisor
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
init({SupPid, _}) ->
process_flag(trap_exit, true),
{ok, #state{supervisor_pid = SupPid}}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: terminate/1
%% Description: Termination function for the generic server
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
ok.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Internal Functions
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: start_tcp_listener/2
%% Description: Function which parses the list of transport layers
%% to start
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
start_tcp_listener(P, State) ->
?d1("start_tcp_listener -> entry with"
"~n P: ~p", [P]),
case setup(State#state.supervisor_pid, P) of
{ok, Pid, Data} ->
?d1("start_tcp_listener -> setup ok"
"~n Pid: ~p"
"~n Data: ~p", [Pid, Data]),
link(Pid),
{reply, ok,
State#state{linkdb=[{Pid, Data} | State#state.linkdb]}};
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("start_tcp_listener -> setup failed"
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
{reply, {error, {could_not_start_listener, Reason}}, State}
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: handle_call/3
%% Description: Handling call messages (really just garbage)
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
handle_call({add_listener, Parameters}, _From, State) ->
?d1("handle_call(add_listener) -> entry with"
"~n Parameters: ~p", [Parameters]),
start_tcp_listener(Parameters, State);
handle_call(Req, From, State) ->
warning_msg("received unexpected request from ~p: "
"~n~w", [From, Req]),
{noreply, State}.
%%------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: handle_cast/2
%% Description: Handling cast messages (really just garbage)
%%------------------------------------------------------------
handle_cast(Msg, State) ->
warning_msg("received unexpected message: "
"~n~w", [Msg]),
{noreply, State}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: handle_info/2
%% Description: Handling non call/cast messages, eg exit messages
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
handle_info({'EXIT', Pid, Reason}, State) when is_pid(Pid) ->
%% Accept process died
NewState = resetup(Pid, Reason, State),
{noreply, NewState};
handle_info(Info, State) ->
warning_msg("received unexpected info: "
"~n~w", [Info]),
{noreply, State}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: code_change/3
%% Descrition: Handles code change messages during upgrade.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
code_change(_Vsn, State, _Extra) ->
{ok, State}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Internal functions
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: setup/2
%% Description: Function is used when setting up an TCP listen
%% socket in the MGC
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
setup(SupPid, Options) ->
?d1("setup -> entry with"
"~n SupPid: ~p"
"~n Options: ~p", [SupPid, Options]),
Mand = [port, receive_handle],
case parse_options(Options, #megaco_tcp{}, Mand) of
{ok, TcpRec} ->
?d1("setup -> options parsed"
"~n TcpRec: ~p", [TcpRec]),
%%------------------------------------------------------
%% Setup the listen socket
IpOpts = [binary, {packet, tpkt}, {active, once},
{reuseaddr, true} | TcpRec#megaco_tcp.options],
case catch gen_tcp:listen(TcpRec#megaco_tcp.port, IpOpts) of
{ok, Listen} ->
?d1("setup -> listen ok"
"~n Listen: ~p", [Listen]),
%%-----------------------------------------------
%% Startup the accept process that will wait for
%% connect attempts
case start_accept(SupPid, TcpRec, Listen) of
{ok, Pid} ->
?d1("setup -> accept process started"
"~n Pid: ~p", [Pid]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp listen setup", []),
{ok, Pid, {TcpRec, Listen}};
{error, _Reason} = Error ->
?d1("setup -> failed starting accept process"
"~n Error: ~p", [Error]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp listen setup failed",
[Error]),
Error
end;
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("setup -> listen failed"
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
Error = {error, {gen_tcp_listen, Reason}},
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp listen setup failed", [Error]),
Error;
{'EXIT', _Reason} = Exit ->
?d1("setup -> listen exited"
"~n Exit: ~p", [Exit]),
Error = {error, {gen_tcp_listen, Exit}},
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp listen setup failed", [Error]),
Error
end;
{error, _Reason} = Error ->
?d1("setup -> failed parsing options"
"~n Error: ~p", [Error]),
?tcp_debug(#megaco_tcp{}, "tcp listen setup failed",
[Error, {options, Options}]),
Error
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: resetup
%% Description: Function is used when restarting the accept process
%% if it died for some reason.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
resetup(Pid, Reason, State) ->
?d1("resetup -> entry with"
"~n Pid: ~p"
"~n Reason: ~p", [Pid, Reason]),
case lists:keysearch(Pid, 1, State#state.linkdb) of
{value, {Pid, {TcpRec, Listener}}} ->
?d1("resetup -> found accept process: "
"~n TcpRec: ~p"
"~n Listener: ~p", [TcpRec, Listener]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec, "tcp listen resetup", [{error, Reason}]),
unlink(Pid),
warning_msg("received unexpected 'EXIT' signal "
"from accept process ~p: "
"~n~w", [Pid, Reason]),
case start_accept(State#state.supervisor_pid, TcpRec, Listener) of
{ok, NewPid} ->
?d1("resetup -> start new accept process ok: "
"~n NewPid: ~p", [NewPid]),
link(NewPid),
NewList = lists:keyreplace(Pid, 1, State#state.linkdb,
{NewPid, {TcpRec, Listener}}),
State#state{linkdb = NewList};
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("resetup -> failed starting new accept process: "
"~n :Reason ~p", [Reason]),
?tcp_debug(TcpRec,
"tcp listen resetup failed", [{error, Reason}]),
State
end;
false ->
warning_msg("received unexpected 'EXIT' signal from ~p: "
"~n~w", [Pid, Reason]),
State
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: start_accept
%% Description: Function is used for starting up an TCP accept
%% process
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
start_accept(SupPid, TcpRec, Listen) ->
?d1("start_accept -> entry with"
"~n SupPid: ~p"
"~n TcpRec: ~p"
"~n Reason: ~p", [SupPid, TcpRec, Listen]),
case accept_sup(SupPid) of
{ok, AcceptSupPid} ->
?d1("start_accept -> found accept supervisor"
"~n AcceptSupPid: ~p", [AcceptSupPid]),
case create_acceptor(AcceptSupPid, TcpRec, SupPid, Listen) of
{ok, Pid} ->
?d1("start_accept -> accept process started"
"~n Pid: ~p", [Pid]),
{ok, Pid};
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("start_accept -> failed starting accept process: "
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
{error, {accept_not_started, Reason}}
end;
{error, Reason} ->
?d1("start_accept -> could not find acceept supervisor: "
"~n Reason: ~p", [Reason]),
{error, {no_tcp_accept_sup, Reason}}
end.
accept_sup(Pid) ->
megaco_tcp_sup:which_accept_sup(Pid).
create_acceptor(Pid, Rec, TopSup, Listen) ->
megaco_tcp_accept_sup:start_child(Pid, Rec, TopSup, Listen).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: add_tpkt_header
%% Description: Function is used to add the TPKT header
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
add_tpkt_header(Data) when is_binary(Data) ->
L = size(Data) + 4,
{L, [3, 0, ((L) bsr 8) band 16#ff, (L) band 16#ff ,Data]};
add_tpkt_header(IOList) when is_list(IOList) ->
Binary = list_to_binary(IOList),
L = size(Binary) + 4,
{L, [3, 0, ((L) bsr 8) band 16#ff, (L) band 16#ff , Binary]}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: parse_options
%% Description: Function that parses the options sent to the TCP
%% module.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
parse_options([{Tag, Val} | T], TcpRec, Mand) ->
?d1("parse_options -> entry with"
"~n Tag: ~p"
"~n Val: ~p", [Tag, Val]),
Mand2 = Mand -- [Tag],
case Tag of
port ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{port = Val}, Mand2);
host ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{host = Val}, Mand2);
tcp_options when is_list(Val) ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{options = Val}, Mand2);
receive_handle ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{receive_handle = Val}, Mand2);
module when is_atom(Val) ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{module = Val}, Mand2);
serialize when (Val =:= true) orelse (Val =:= false) ->
parse_options(T, TcpRec#megaco_tcp{serialize = Val}, Mand2);
Bad ->
?d1("parse_options -> bad option: "
"~n Tag: ~p", [Tag]),
{error, {bad_option, Bad}}
end;
parse_options([], TcpRec, []) ->
?d2("parse_options -> done"),
{ok, TcpRec};
parse_options([], _TcpRec, Mand) ->
?d1("parse_options -> entry with"
"~n Mand: ~p", [Mand]),
{error, {missing_options, Mand}};
parse_options(BadList, _TcpRec, _Mand) ->
?d1("parse_options -> entry with"
"~n BadList: ~p", [BadList]),
{error, {bad_option_list, BadList}}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Func: incNumOutMessages/1, incNumOutOctets/2, incNumErrors/1
%% Description: SNMP counter increment functions
%%
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
incNumOutMessages(Socket) ->
incCounter({Socket, medGwyGatewayNumOutMessages}, 1).
incNumOutOctets(Socket, NumOctets) ->
incCounter({Socket, medGwyGatewayNumOutOctets}, NumOctets).
incCounter(Key, Inc) ->
ets:update_counter(megaco_tcp_stats, Key, Inc).
% incNumErrors(Socket) ->
% ets:update_counter(megaco_tcp_stats,
% {Socket, medGwyGatewayNumErrors}, 1).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
warning_msg(F, A) ->
?megaco_warning("TCP server: " ++ F, A).
%% error_msg(F, A) ->
%% ?megaco_error("TCP server: " ++ F, A).
call(Pid, Req) ->
gen_server:call(Pid, Req, infinity).