%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2005-2017. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
%%
%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
%%
%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
%% limitations under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
-module(yecc_SUITE).
%-define(debug, true).
-include_lib("stdlib/include/erl_compile.hrl").
-ifdef(debug).
-define(line, put(line, ?LINE), ).
-define(config(X,Y), foo).
-define(datadir, "yecc_SUITE_data").
-define(privdir, "yecc_SUITE_priv").
-define(t, test_server).
-else.
-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl").
-define(datadir, ?config(data_dir, Config)).
-define(privdir, ?config(priv_dir, Config)).
-endif.
-export([all/0, suite/0,groups/0,init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1,
init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2,
init_per_testcase/2, end_per_testcase/2]).
-export([app_test/1,
file/1, syntax/1, compile/1, rules/1, expect/1,
conflicts/1,
empty/1, prec/1, yeccpre/1, lalr/1, old_yecc/1,
other_examples/1,
otp_5369/1, otp_6362/1, otp_7945/1, otp_8483/1, otp_8486/1,
otp_7292/1, otp_7969/1, otp_8919/1, otp_10302/1, otp_11269/1,
otp_11286/1, otp_14285/1]).
% Default timetrap timeout (set in init_per_testcase).
-define(default_timeout, ?t:minutes(1)).
init_per_testcase(_Case, Config) ->
?line Dog = ?t:timetrap(?default_timeout),
[{watchdog, Dog} | Config].
end_per_testcase(_Case, Config) ->
Dog = ?config(watchdog, Config),
test_server:timetrap_cancel(Dog),
ok.
suite() -> [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}].
all() ->
[app_test, {group, checks}, {group, examples},
{group, bugs}, {group, improvements}].
groups() ->
[{checks, [],
[file, syntax, compile, rules, expect, conflicts]},
{examples, [],
[empty, prec, yeccpre, lalr, old_yecc, other_examples]},
{bugs, [],
[otp_5369, otp_6362, otp_7945, otp_8483, otp_8486]},
{improvements, [], [otp_7292, otp_7969, otp_8919, otp_10302,
otp_11269, otp_11286, otp_14285]}].
init_per_suite(Config) ->
Config.
end_per_suite(_Config) ->
ok.
init_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
Config.
end_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
Config.
app_test(doc) ->
["Tests the applications consistency."];
app_test(suite) ->
[];
app_test(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
?line ok=?t:app_test(parsetools),
ok.
file(doc) ->
"Bad files and options.";
file(suite) -> [];
file(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Ret = [return, {report, false}],
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file("not_a_file", Ret),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file("not_a_file", [{return,true}]),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file("not_a_file", [{report,false},return_errors]),
?line error = yecc:file("not_a_file"),
?line error = yecc:file("not_a_file", [{return,false},report]),
?line error = yecc:file("not_a_file", [return_warnings,{report,false}]),
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
file:delete(Filename),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} = (catch yecc:file({foo})),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} =
(catch yecc:file(Filename, {parserfile,{foo}})),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} =
(catch yecc:file(Filename, {includefile,{foo}})),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} = (catch yecc:file(Filename, no_option)),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} =
(catch yecc:file(Filename, [return | report])),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} =
(catch yecc:file(Filename, {return,foo})),
?line {'EXIT', {badarg, _}} =
(catch yecc:file(Filename, includefile)),
Mini = <<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>,
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, Mini),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [{parserfile,"//"} | Ret]),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [{includefile,"//"} | Ret]),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{file_error,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [{includefile,"/ /"} | Ret]),
YeccPre = filename:join(Dir, "yeccpre.hrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(YeccPre, <<"syntax error. ">>),
PreErrors1 = run_test(Config, Mini, YeccPre),
?line {errors,[_],[]} = extract(YeccPre, PreErrors1),
?line ok = file:write_file(YeccPre, my_yeccpre()),
?line {'EXIT', {undef,_}} = (catch run_test(Config, Mini, YeccPre)),
MiniCode = <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.
Erlang code.
">>,
?line {'EXIT', {undef,_}} = (catch run_test(Config, MiniCode, YeccPre)),
file:delete(YeccPre),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
syntax(doc) ->
"Syntax checks.";
syntax(suite) -> [];
syntax(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
%% Report errors. Very simple test of format_error/1.
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
Parserfile = filename:join(Dir, "file.erl"),
Parserfile1 = filename:join(Dir, "a file"),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,no_grammar_rules},
{none,yecc,nonterminals_missing},
{none,yecc,rootsymbol_missing},
{none,yecc,terminals_missing}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"Nonterminals">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{_,yecc,{error,yeccparser,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"Nonterminals nt.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,no_grammar_rules},
{none,yecc,rootsymbol_missing},
{none,yecc,terminals_missing}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,no_grammar_rules},
{none,yecc,rootsymbol_missing}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Nonterminals and terminals not disjoint.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt 't t'. Terminals t 't t'. Rootsymbol nt.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{1,yecc,{symbol_terminal_and_nonterminal,'t t'}},
{none,yecc,no_grammar_rules}]}],
[]} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Rootsymbol is not a nonterminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.
Rootsymbol t. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{bad_rootsymbol,t}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Rootsymbol is not a nonterminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.
Rootsymbol t. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{bad_rootsymbol,t}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Endsymbol is a nonterminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{endsymbol_is_nonterminal,nt}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Endsymbol is a terminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol t.
nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{endsymbol_is_terminal,t}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% No grammar rules.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt. Endsymbol e.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,no_grammar_rules}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Bad declaration.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt. Endsymbol e.
nt -> t. e e.">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_,[{2,yecc,bad_declaration}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Bad declaration with warnings_as_errors.
ok = file:delete(Parserfile),
error = yecc:file(Filename, [warnings_as_errors]),
false = filelib:is_regular(Parserfile),
error = yecc:file(Filename, [return_warnings,warnings_as_errors]),
false = filelib:is_regular(Parserfile),
{error,_,[{_,[{2,yecc,bad_declaration}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [return_errors,warnings_as_errors]),
false = filelib:is_regular(Parserfile),
{ok,_,[{_,[{2,yecc,bad_declaration}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [return_warnings]),
true = filelib:is_regular(Parserfile),
%% Bad declaration.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt nt. Rootsymbol nt. Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_,[{2,yecc,bad_declaration}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Syntax error found by yeccparser.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt. Endsymbol e.
a - a.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{error,_yeccparser,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Syntax error: unknown nonterminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt. Endsymbol e.
'unknown ' -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{undefined_nonterminal,'unknown '}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Undefined rhs symbols. Note quotes in output.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t Terminals.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> Nonterminals.
Nonterminals -> Terminals receive foo 45
'17' 'a b'.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{6,yecc,{undefined_symbol,45}},
{6,yecc,{undefined_symbol,foo}},
{6,yecc,{undefined_symbol,'receive'}},
{7,yecc,{undefined_symbol,'17'}},
{7,yecc,{undefined_symbol,'a b'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% '$empty' used early, before Terminals. OK.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
nt -> '$empty'.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_,[{3,yecc,{unused_terminal,t}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Illegal use of '$empty'.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt nt2.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.
nt2 -> t '$empty'.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{6,yecc,illegal_empty}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
ParserFile3 = [{parserfile, Parserfile1}],
%% Bad Erlang expression in action. Changed in OTP-7224.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t : a bad code.">>),
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, ParserFile3 ++ Ret),
SzYeccPre = yeccpre_size(),
%% Note: checking the line numbers. Changes when yeccpre.hrl changes.
fun() ->
?line {error,[{_,[{5,_,["syntax error before: ","bad"]}]},
{_,[{L1,_,{undefined_function,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}},
{L2,_,{bad_inline,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}}]}],
[]} = compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation,return]),
?line L1 = 31 + SzYeccPre,
?line L2 = 39 + SzYeccPre
end(),
%% Bad macro in action. OTP-7224.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t : ?F(3).">>),
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, ParserFile3 ++ Ret),
%% Note: checking the line numbers. Changes when yeccpre.hrl changes.
fun() ->
?line {error,[{_,[{5,_,{undefined,'F',1}}]},
{_,[{L1,_,{undefined_function,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}},
{L2,_,{bad_inline,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}}]}],
[]} = compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation,return]),
?line L1 = 31 + SzYeccPre,
?line L2 = 39 + SzYeccPre
end(),
%% Check line numbers. OTP-7224.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t : ?F(3).
Erlang code.
-define(F(X), X).
t() ->
bad().">>),
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, ParserFile3 ++ Ret),
?line {error,[{_,[{9,_,{undefined_function,{bad,0}}}]}],
[{_,[{8,_,{unused_function,{t,0}}}]}]}
= compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation, return]),
%% Terminals defined before nonterminals. (One of many checks...)
%% Used to give an error message, but now allowed.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.
Erlang code.">>),
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Precedence with swapped arguments. Bad declaration.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.
Right t.
Left nt 100.">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_,[{6,yecc,bad_declaration},{7,yecc,bad_declaration}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Precedence with unknown operator.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.
Unary 100 '-'.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{6,yecc,{precedence_op_is_unknown,'-'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Precedence with endsymbol operator.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t.
Unary 100 e.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{6,yecc,{precedence_op_is_endsymbol,e}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Duplicated precedence.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t '+'.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t '+' nt.
Left 100 '+'.
Right 200 t.
Left 200 '+'.
Left 200 '+'.
Right 200 t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{8,yecc,{duplicate_precedence,'+'}},
{9,yecc,{duplicate_precedence,'+'}},
{10,yecc,{duplicate_precedence,t}}]}],
[]} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Duplicated nonterminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals 'n t' 'n t'. Terminals t.
Rootsymbol 'n t'. 'n t' -> t.">>),
?line {ok, _, [{_,[{1,yecc,{duplicate_nonterminal,'n t'}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line {ok, _, [{_,[{1,yecc,{duplicate_nonterminal,'n t'}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [return_warnings, {report, false}]),
?line {ok, _} = yecc:file(Filename),
?line {ok, _} =
yecc:file(Filename, [{report,false}, {return_warnings,false}]),
%% Duplicated terminal.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals 't t' 't t'.
Rootsymbol nt. nt -> 't t'.">>),
?line {ok, _, [{_,[{1,yecc,{duplicate_terminal,'t t'}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Two Nonterminals declarations.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt2.
Rootsymbol nt2. nt -> t. nt2 -> nt.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Nonterminals'}}]}],
[]} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Three Terminals declarations.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t.
Terminals t1.
Terminals t1.
Rootsymbol nt. nt -> t t1.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Terminals'}},
{3,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Terminals'}}]}],
[]} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Two root symbols.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol t.
Rootsymbol nt. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Rootsymbol'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Two end symbols.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol t.
Endsymbol e.
Endsymbol e. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{3,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Endsymbol'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Two end symbols.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol t.
Expect 1.
Expect 0.
Endsymbol e. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{3,yecc,{duplicate_declaration,'Expect'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Some words should not be used.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Terminals '$empty' '$end'.
Nonterminals '$undefined'.
Rootsymbol '$undefined'.
Endsymbol '$end'.
'$undefined' -> '$empty'.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{reserved,'$empty'}},
{2,yecc,{reserved,'$end'}},
{3,yecc,{reserved,'$undefined'}},
{5,yecc,{endsymbol_is_terminal,'$end'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Undefined pseudo variable.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t : '$2'.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{undefined_pseudo_variable,'$2'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Space in module name.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals list.
Terminals element.
Rootsymbol list.
list -> element : {single, '$1'}.
list -> list element : {pair, '$1', '$2'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
L = [{element, 1}, {element, 2}, {element, 3}],
{ok,_} = parse(L),
ok.
">>),
Parserfile2 = filename:join(Dir, "a \"file\""),
%% The parser (yeccgramm.yrl) allows many symbol names...
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals Nonterminals Rootsymbol ':' '->'.
Terminals Terminals.
Rootsymbol Rootsymbol.
Endsymbol e.
Rootsymbol -> Nonterminals ':' '->'.
Nonterminals -> Terminals.
':' -> '->'.
'->' -> Terminals.
">>),
?line {ok, _} = yecc:file(Filename, [{parserfile, Parserfile1}]),
?line {ok, _} = yecc:file(Filename, [{parserfile, Parserfile1},time]),
?line {ok,[]} = compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation]),
Quotes = <<"
Nonterminals
tail try 17 42 Unused ' unused ' '42' 'fnutt\\'' receive.
Terminals
']' '|' ',' '\"hi\"' 'there\\'' 'you\\'' ACCEPT.
Rootsymbol 17.
Endsymbol '$end'.
17 -> try : '$1':more([\"hi \\\" there\", '.', 3.14, % $3 , % '$1' is a module
-104, ' ', ' a', '->', $a, $\t]), '$1'.
try -> tail 'you\\'' 'fnutt\\''.
'fnutt\\'' -> 'you\\'' ACCEPT.
'42' -> tail.
tail -> ']' :
(fun(Strange) -> foo end)(apa).
tail -> '|' try ']' :
(fun(Strange) -> foo;
(_) -> 'when' % warning
end)('ap a', foo),
%% This line intentionally left blank.
R = #rec{},
A = R#rec.a,
<<\"hi\">> = <<\"hi\">>,
there.
tail -> ',' try tail : {cons,line('$2'),'$2','$3'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
-record(rec, {a}).
just(Some, Code) ->
true.
more(Code) ->
io:format(\"~p~n\", [Code]), true.
line(_) ->
17.
t() ->
ok. % compiled successfully...
">>,
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, Quotes),
?line {ok,_,[{_,
[{3,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,42}},
{3,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,' unused '}},
{3,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,'42'}},
{3,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,'Unused'}},
{3,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,'receive'}},
{6,yecc,{unused_terminal,'"hi"'}},
{6,yecc,{unused_terminal,'there\''}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
Ts = [{quotes, Quotes, default, ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
%% Non-terminal has no rules, but is unused.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Nonterminals nt bad.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t : something.
">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_,[{2,yecc,{unused_nonterminal,bad}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Non-terminal has no rules and is used.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Nonterminals nt bad.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t bad : something.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{2,yecc,{missing_syntax_rule,bad}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Warning in Erlang code. With and without file attributes.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t : t(17).
Erlang code.
t(A) ->
b.
">>),
?line {ok, _, []} =
yecc:file(Filename, [file_attributes | Ret]),
Opts = [basic_validation, return],
Erlfile = filename:join(Dir, "file.erl"),
?line {ok,[],[{_,[{10,_,_}]}]} = compile:file(Erlfile, Opts),
?line {ok, _, []} =
yecc:file(Filename, [{file_attributes,false} | Ret]),
?line {ok,[],[{_,[{4,_,_}]}]} = compile:file(Erlfile, Opts),
file:delete(Parserfile1 ++ ".erl"),
file:delete(Parserfile2 ++ ".erl"),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
compile(doc) ->
"Check of compile/3.";
compile(suite) -> [];
compile(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
Parserfile = filename:join(Dir, "file.erl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>),
?line error = yecc:compile(Filename, "//", #options{}),
?line ok = yecc:compile(Filename, Parserfile, #options{}),
file:delete(Parserfile),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
rules(doc) ->
"Check of rules.";
rules(suite) -> [];
rules(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Ret = [return, {report, false}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"Nonterminals nt. Terminals t. Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t. nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflict,_}}]}],
[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,0,1}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, [return, report]),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals A B E.
Terminals c d f x y.
Rootsymbol A.
A -> B c d.
A -> E c f.
B -> x y.
E -> x y.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflict,_}}]}],
[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,0,1}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> '$empty' : '$1'.
nt -> t.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{undefined_pseudo_variable,'$1'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> '$empty' : '$0'.
nt -> t.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{undefined_pseudo_variable,'$0'}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
file:delete(Filename),
%% No precedences.
Ts = [{rules_1,<<"
Nonterminals exp.
Terminals number '*' '+' '(' ')'.
Rootsymbol exp.
exp -> exp '+' exp : {plus,'$1','$3'}.
exp -> exp '*' exp : {times,'$1','$3'}.
exp -> number : element(2, '$1').
exp -> '(' exp ')' : '$2'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok, {times, 1, {plus, 3, 5}}} =
parse([{number,1}, {'*',2}, {number,3},
{'+',4}, {number,5}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
expect(doc) ->
"Check of expect.";
expect(suite) -> [];
expect(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals e.
Terminals i t else.
Rootsymbol e.
Expect a.
e -> i e t e.
e -> i e t e else e.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{bad_expect,a}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals e.
Terminals i t else.
Rootsymbol e.
Expect 1.
e -> i e t e.
e -> i e t e else e.
">>),
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals e.
Terminals i t else.
Rootsymbol e.
Expect 2.
e -> i e t e.
e -> i e t e else e.
">>),
?line {ok, _, [{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,1,0}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals e.
Terminals i t else.
Rootsymbol e.
Expect -2.
e -> i e t e.
e -> i e t e else e.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{error,_yeccparser,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% States N. An undocumented declaration used for testing.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
States 100.
nt -> t.">>),
?line {ok,_,[{_, [{none,yecc,{n_states,100,3}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
States bad.
nt -> t.">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{5,yecc,{bad_states,bad}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
conflicts(doc) ->
"Shift/reduce and reduce/reduce conflicts.";
conflicts(suite) -> [];
conflicts(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals S List Tuple Elements Element.
Terminals '{' '}' '[' ']' ',' nil e.
Rootsymbol S.
S -> '$empty' : empty.
S -> List : '$1'.
List -> '$empty' : [].
List -> nil : [].
List -> '[' Tuple ']' : {list, '$2'}.
Tuple -> '$empty' : {}.
Tuple -> '{' '}' : {}.
Tuple -> '{' Elements '}' : {tuple, '$2'}.
Elements -> '$empty' : none.
Elements -> Elements ',' Element : {elements, '$3', '$1'}.
Elements -> Element : '$1'.
Element -> List : '$1'.
Element -> Tuple : '$1'.
Element -> e : '$1'.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,_}],[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,1,5}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
%% Can easily be resolved (but don't do it!).
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals S List Tuple Elements Element.
Terminals '{' '}' '[' ']' ',' nil e.
Rootsymbol S.
Right 100 List.
S -> '$empty' : empty.
S -> List : '$1'.
List -> '$empty' : [].
List -> nil : [].
List -> '[' Tuple ']' : {list, '$2'}.
Tuple -> '$empty' : {}.
Tuple -> '{' '}' : {}.
Tuple -> '{' Elements '}' : {tuple, '$2'}.
Elements -> '$empty' : none.
Elements -> Elements ',' Element : {elements, '$3', '$1'}.
Elements -> Element : '$1'.
Element -> List : '$1'.
Element -> Tuple : '$1'.
Element -> e : '$1'.
">>),
?line {ok, _, []} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
empty(doc) ->
"'$empty'.";
empty(suite) -> [];
empty(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{empty_1, <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> '$empty': nothing.
nt -> t : something.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok, nothing} = parse([{e,2}]),
{ok, something} = parse([{t,1},{e,2}]),
ok.">>,
default,
ok},
{empty_2, <<"
%% There used to be a bug when it came to the left
%% corners. In this example rule 2 is a prefix of rule 1
%% such that the rule 2 generates $empty but rule 1 does
%% not. The old buggy code seemingly worked well too.
Nonterminals top A B C D.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol top.
top -> A B C D : {'$1','$2','$3','$4'}.
top -> A B C : {'$1','$2','$3'}.
A -> '$empty' : e.
B -> '$empty' : e.
C -> '$empty' : e.
D -> t : t.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{e,e,e,t}} = parse([{t, 1}]),
{ok,{e,e,e}} = parse([]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
prec(doc) ->
"Precedence.";
prec(suite) -> [];
prec(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Ret = [return, {report, false}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
%% Don't know what 'Unary' actually means, but this is how it has
%% always worked...
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, <<"
Nonterminals E.
Terminals '*' '+' '=' integer.
Rootsymbol E.
E -> E '=' E : {op, '=', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '*' E : {op, '*', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '+' E : {op, '+', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> integer : '$1'.
Unary 100 '='.
Left 200 '+'.
Left 400 '*'.
">>),
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflict,_}}]}],
[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,1,0}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
Ts = [{prec_1, <<"
Nonterminals E Expr Uminus.
Terminals '=' '+' '*' '-' '(' ')' integer var dot.
Rootsymbol Expr.
Expr -> E dot : '$1'.
E -> var '=' E : {match, line_of('$1'), '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '+' E : {op, line_of('$1'), '+', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '-' E : {op, line_of('$1'), '-', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '*' E : {op, line_of('$1'), '*', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> Uminus : '$1'.
E -> '(' E ')' : '$2'.
E -> integer : '$1'.
Uminus -> '-' E : {op, line_of('$1'), '-', '$2'}.
Right 200 '='.
Left 300 '+'.
Left 300 '-'.
Left 400 '*'.
Unary 500 Uminus.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0, t/1]).
line_of(Token) ->
element(2, Token).
t() ->
{ok, -56} = t(\"A = (4 + 3) * - 8. \"),
{ok, 28} = t(\"A = 4 + B=3 * 8. \"),
{ok, 28} = t(\"4 - 3 * - 8. \"),
{ok, -20} = t(\"4 - 3 * 8. \"),
{ok, 2} = t(\"1 - - 1.\"),
ok.
t(S) ->
case erl_scan:string(S) of
{ok, Tokens, _Line} ->
case parse(Tokens) of
{ok, Expr} ->
case catch erl_eval:expr(Expr, []) of
{value, Value, _Bs} ->
{ok, Value};
{'EXIT', Reason} ->
{error, Reason}
end;
Error ->
Error
end;
Error ->
Error
end.
">>,
default,
ok},
{prec_2, <<"
Nonterminals E uminus.
Terminals '*' '-' integer.
Rootsymbol E.
E -> E '-' E : {op, '-', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '*' E : {op, '*', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> uminus: '$1'.
E -> integer : '$1'.
uminus -> '-' E : {op, '-', '$2'}.
Left 200 '-'.
Left 400 '*'.
Unary 500 uminus.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
%% This used to be parsed -(4 * 3), but that has been corrected:
{ok,{op,'*',{op,'-',{integer,1,4}},{integer,3,12}}} =
parse([{'-',0},{integer,1,4},{'*',2},{integer,3,12}]),
{ok,{op,'-',{op,'-',{integer,1,4}},{integer,3,12}}} =
parse([{'-',0},{integer,1,4},{'-',2},{integer,3,12}]),
{ok,{op,'*',{op,'-',{op,'-',{integer,2,4}}},{integer,4,12}}} =
parse([{'-',0},{'-',1},{integer,2,4},{'*',3},{integer,4,12}]),
{ok,{op,'-',{integer,1,4},{op,'-',{integer,4,12}}}} =
parse([{integer,1,4},{'-',2},{'-',3},{integer,4,12}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok},
{prec_3, <<"
Nonterminals nt.
Terminals '(' ')' t op.
Rootsymbol nt.
Nonassoc 100 op.
nt -> nt op nt : {'$2', '$1', '$3'}.
nt -> '(' nt ')' : '$2'.
nt -> t : '$1'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{error,{4,yecc_test,[\"syntax error before: \",\"op\"]}} =
parse([{t,1},{op,2},{t,3},{op,4},{t,5}]),
{ok,{{op,2},{t,1},{{op,5},{t,4},{t,6}}}} =
parse([{t,1},{op,2},{'(',3},{t,4},{op,5},{t,6},{')',7}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok},
{prec_4, <<"
Nonterminals E.
Terminals '-' '+' '=' id.
Rootsymbol E.
E -> E '=' E : {op, '=', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '+' E : {op, '+', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> '-' E : {op, '-', '$2'}.
E -> id : '$1'.
Nonassoc 100 '='.
Right 200 '+' '-'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{op,'=',{id,1},{op,'-',{op,'+',{id,4},{id,6}}}}} =
parse([{id,1},{'=',2},{'-',3},{id,4},{'+',5},{id,6}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
yeccpre(doc) ->
"Errors etc. in actions, handled by yeccpre. parse_and_scan.";
yeccpre(suite) -> [];
yeccpre(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{error_1, <<"
Nonterminals list.
Terminals element e.
Rootsymbol list.
list -> element : {single, '$1'}.
list -> list element : throw(error).
list -> e : return_error(element(2, '$1'), bad_element).
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
error = (catch parse([{element,1},{element,2}])),
{error, {2, _, Mess}} = parse([{element,1},{e,2}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok},
{error_2, <<"
Nonterminals list.
Terminals element.
Rootsymbol list.
list -> element.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0, scan/1]).
scan(How) ->
case How of
thrown -> throw(thrown);
error -> erlang:error(error);
exit -> exit(exit)
end.
t() ->
try parse_and_scan({yecc_test, scan, [thrown]})
catch throw: thrown ->
ok
end,
try parse_and_scan({yecc_test, scan, [error]})
catch error: error ->
ok
end,
try parse_and_scan({fun yecc_test:scan/1, [exit]})
catch exit: exit ->
ok
end,
try parse_and_scan({fun scan/1, [thrown]})
catch throw: thrown ->
ok
end,
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
lalr(doc) ->
"Examples of grammars that are LALR(1) but not SLR(1).";
lalr(suite) -> [];
lalr(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{lalr_1, <<"
%% http://inst.cs.berkeley.edu/~cs164/lectures/slide14a.pdf
%% http://pages.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/~robin/class/411/LR.1.html
%% b d . c. Shift or reduce?
Nonterminals S A.
Terminals a b c d.
Rootsymbol S.
S -> A a : {r1,'$1','$2'}.
S -> b A c : {r2,'$1','$2','$3'}.
S -> d c : {r3,'$1','$2'}.
S -> b d a : {r4,'$1','$2','$3'}.
A -> d : {r5,'$1'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
%% Reduce!
{ok,{r2,{b,1},{r5,{d,2}},{c,3}}} = parse([{b,1},{d,2},{c,3}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok},
{lalr_2, <<"
%% http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~mock/cs2210/lectures/lecture5.pdf
Nonterminals S L R.
Terminals '*' id '='.
Rootsymbol S.
S -> L '=' R : {r1,'$1','$3'}.
S -> R : {r2,'$1'}.
L -> '*' R : {r3,'$2'}.
L -> id : {r4,'$1'}.
R -> L : {r5,'$1'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{r1,{r3,{r5,{r4,{id,1}}}},{r5,{r4,{id,3}}}}} =
parse([{'*',0},{id,1},{'=',2},{id,3}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
old_yecc(doc) ->
"The old interface yecc:yecc/2,3,4.";
old_yecc(suite) -> [];
old_yecc(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
Parserfile = filename:join(Dir, "file.erl"),
Mini = <<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>,
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, Mini),
?line {_, _} = yecc:yecc(Filename, Parserfile),
?line {_, _} = yecc:yecc(Filename, Parserfile, true),
?line {_, _} = yecc:yecc(Filename, Parserfile, true),
TE = process_flag(trap_exit, true),
?line {'EXIT', error} =
(catch yecc:yecc(Filename, Parserfile, false, Parserfile)),
_ = process_flag(trap_exit, TE),
ok.
other_examples(doc) ->
"Misc examples.";
other_examples(suite) -> [];
other_examples(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{empty, <<"
%% G1 from the 1974 article.
Nonterminals LIST ELEMENT.
Terminals ',' a b.
Rootsymbol LIST.
LIST -> LIST ',' ELEMENT : {'$1', '$3'}.
LIST -> ELEMENT : '$1'.
ELEMENT -> a : '$1'.
ELEMENT -> b : '$1'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
L = [{a, 1}, {',', 2}, {b, 3}],
{ok,{{a,1},{b,3}}} = parse(L),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
otp_5369(doc) ->
"OTP-5369. A bug in parse_and_scan reported on erlang questions.";
otp_5369(suite) -> [];
otp_5369(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{otp_5369,<<"
Nonterminals list.
Terminals element.
Rootsymbol list.
list -> element : {single, '$1'}.
list -> list element : {pair, '$1', '$2'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0, scan/1]).
scan(Lexer) ->
Lexer ! {scan, self()},
receive
{ok, Lexer, [Token], Position} ->
{ok, [Token], Position};
{eof, Lexer, Position} ->
{eof, Position}
end.
make_scanner(L) ->
spawn_link(fun() ->
loop(L)
end).
loop([]) ->
receive
{scan, Pid} ->
Pid ! {eof, self(), 1000}
end;
loop([Token = {_, P}|T]) ->
receive
{scan, Pid} ->
Pid ! {ok, self(), [Token], P},
loop(T)
end.
t(L) ->
case parse_and_scan({yecc_test, scan, [make_scanner(L)]}) of
{ok, _Result} ->
ok;
{error, {_LineNumber, Module, Message}} ->
_M = apply(Module, format_error, [Message]),
not_ok
end.
t() ->
not_ok = t([]), %% This test has been added afterwards.
%% OTP-5369 did not fix this bug!
L = [{element, 1},
{element, 2},
{element, 3}],
t(L).
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
otp_6362(doc) ->
"OTP-6362. A precedence declaration bug reported on erlang questions.";
otp_6362(suite) -> [];
otp_6362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{otp_6362_1,<<"
Nonterminals cmp compare expr.
Terminals 'string' '>' '='.
Rootsymbol compare.
Nonassoc 250 cmp.
compare -> expr cmp expr : {cmp, '$2', '$1', '$3'}.
compare -> expr : {cmp, '==', '$1', {string, \"TRUE\"}}.
cmp -> '>' '=' : '>='.
cmp -> '>' : '>'.
expr -> 'string' : '$1'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{cmp,'>',{string,1},{string,3}}} =
parse([{string,1}, {'>', 2}, {string,3}]),
ok.
">>,
default,
ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
Dir = ?privdir,
%% Report errors. Very simple test of format_error/1.
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
%% An error introduced due to this ticket. Terminals can be
%% assigned conflicting precedences, which cannot be resolved.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename,<<"
Nonterminals cmp compare expr fopp.
Terminals string '>' '='.
Rootsymbol compare.
Nonassoc 250 cmp.
Left 300 '>'.
compare -> expr cmp expr : {cmp, '$2', '$1', '$3'}.
compare -> expr fopp expr : {cmp, '$2', '$1', '$3'}.
compare -> expr '=' expr : '$1'.
compare -> expr : {cmp, '==', '$1', {string, foo}}.
cmp -> '>' '=' : '>='.
cmp -> '>' : '>'.
expr -> string : '$1'.
fopp -> '>' '=' : '>='.
fopp -> '>' : '>'.">>),
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflict,_}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
my_yeccpre() ->
%% Version 1.1.
<<"parse(Tokens) ->
yeccpars0(Tokens, false).
parse_and_scan({F, A}) -> % Fun or {M, F}
yeccpars0([], {F, A});
parse_and_scan({M, F, A}) ->
yeccpars0([], {{M, F}, A}).
format_error(Message) ->
case io_lib:deep_char_list(Message) of
true ->
Message;
_ ->
io_lib:write(Message)
end.
% To be used in grammar files to throw an error message to the parser
% toplevel. Doesn't have to be exported!
-compile({nowarn_unused_function,{return_error,2}}).
return_error(Line, Message) ->
throw({error, {Line, yecc_test, Message}}).
yeccpars0(Tokens, MFA) ->
try yeccpars1(Tokens, MFA, 0, [], [])
catch
throw: {error, {_Line, yecc_test, _M}} = Error ->
Error % probably from return_error/1
end.
% Don't change yeccpars1/6 too much, it is called recursively by yeccpars2/8!
yeccpars1([Token | Tokens], Tokenizer, State, States, Vstack) ->
yeccpars2(State, element(1, Token), States, Vstack, Token, Tokens,
Tokenizer);
yeccpars1([], {F, A}, State, States, Vstack) ->
case apply(F, A) of
{ok, Tokens, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1(Tokens, {F, A}, State, States, Vstack);
{eof, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1([], false, State, States, Vstack);
{error, Descriptor, _Endline} ->
{error, Descriptor}
end;
yeccpars1([], false, State, States, Vstack) ->
yeccpars2(State, '$end', States, Vstack, {'$end', 999999}, [], false).
% For internal use only.
yeccerror(Token) ->
{error,
{element(2, Token), yecc_test,
[\"syntax error before: \", yecctoken2string(Token)]}}.
yecctoken2string({atom, _, A}) -> io_lib:write(A);
yecctoken2string({integer,_,N}) -> io_lib:write(N);
yecctoken2string({float,_,F}) -> io_lib:write(F);
yecctoken2string({char,_,C}) -> io_lib:write_char(C);
yecctoken2string({var,_,V}) -> io_lib:format('~s', [V]);
yecctoken2string({string,_,S}) -> io_lib:write_string(S);
yecctoken2string({reserved_symbol, _, A}) -> io_lib:format('~w', [A]);
yecctoken2string({_Cat, _, Val}) -> io_lib:format('~w', [Val]);
yecctoken2string({'dot', _}) -> io_lib:format('~w', ['.']);
yecctoken2string({'$end', _}) ->
[];
yecctoken2string({Other, _}) when is_atom(Other) ->
io_lib:format('~w', [Other]);
yecctoken2string(Other) ->
io_lib:write(Other).
">>.
otp_7945(doc) ->
"OTP-7945. A bug introduced in R13A.";
otp_7945(suite) -> [];
otp_7945(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
A2 = erl_anno:new(2),
A3 = erl_anno:new(3),
{error,_} = erl_parse:parse([{atom,A3,foo},{'.',A2,9,9}]),
ok.
otp_8483(doc) ->
"OTP-8483. reduce/accept conflict";
otp_8483(suite) -> [];
otp_8483(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Input = filename:join(Dir, "bug.yrl"),
Bug1 = <<"Nonterminals elem seq.
Terminals 'foo'.
Rootsymbol elem.
elem -> 'foo'.
elem -> seq.
seq -> elem.
seq -> seq elem.">>,
?line ok = file:write_file(Input, Bug1),
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
?line {error,[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflict,_}},
{none,yecc,{conflict,_}},
{none,yecc,{conflict,_}}]}],
[{_,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,1,3}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Input, Ret),
file:delete(Input),
ok.
otp_8486(doc) ->
"OTP-8486.";
otp_8486(suite) -> [];
otp_8486(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Ts = [{otp_8486,<<"
Nonterminals boolean command.
Terminals '(' ')' if then else true and or skip while do.
Rootsymbol command.
Left 100 or.
Left 200 and.
boolean -> '(' boolean ')' : '$2'.
boolean -> 'true' : b.
boolean -> boolean 'and' boolean : {a,'$1','$3'}.
boolean -> boolean 'or' boolean : {o,'$1','$3'}.
command -> 'skip' : s.
command -> 'if' boolean 'then' command 'else' command :
{i,'$2','$4','$6'}.
command -> 'while' boolean 'do' command : {w,'$2','$4'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{i,{o,b,b},s,s}} =
parse([{'if',1},{'true',1},{'or',1},{'true',1},
{'then',1},{'skip',1},{'else',1},{'skip',1}]),
ok.
">>,default,ok}],
?line run(Config, Ts),
ok.
otp_7292(doc) ->
"OTP-7292. Header declarations for edoc.";
otp_7292(suite) -> [];
otp_7292(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "file.yrl"),
Parserfile1 = filename:join(Dir, "a file"),
Contents = <<"Nonterminals nt.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol nt.
Endsymbol e.
nt -> t : a bad code.
Header \"%% copyright bla bla bla\"
\"%% @private\" \"%% foo\"
\"%% @author X.Y.\".
Erlang code.
%% @private
%% etc.
foo() ->
bar. ">>,
%% Check that correct line number is used in messages.
?line ok = file:write_file(Filename, Contents),
ParserFile3 = [{parserfile, Parserfile1}],
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, ParserFile3 ++ Ret),
%% Note: checking the line numbers. Changes when yeccpre.hrl changes.
fun() ->
SzYeccPre = yeccpre_size(),
?line {error,
[{_,[{5,_,["syntax error before: ","bad"]}]},
{_,[{L1,_,{undefined_function,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}},
{L2,_,{bad_inline,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}}]}],
[{_,[{16,_,{unused_function,{foo,0}}}]}]} =
compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation, return]),
L1 = 41 + SzYeccPre,
L2 = 49 + SzYeccPre
end(),
YeccPre = filename:join(Dir, "yeccpre.hrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(YeccPre,
[<<"-export([parse/1, parse_and_scan/1, format_error/1]).\n">>,
yeccpre_v1_2()]),
Inc = [{includefile,YeccPre}],
?line {ok, _, []} = yecc:file(Filename, ParserFile3 ++ Inc ++ Ret),
fun() ->
SzYeccPre = yeccpre_size(YeccPre),
?line {error,
[{_,[{5,_,["syntax error before: ","bad"]}]},
{_,[{L1,_,{undefined_function,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}},
{L2,_,{bad_inline,{yeccpars2_2_,1}}}]}],
[{_,[{16,_,{unused_function,{foo,0}}}]}]} =
compile:file(Parserfile1, [basic_validation, return]),
?line L1 = 40 + SzYeccPre,
?line L2 = 48 + SzYeccPre
end(),
file:delete(YeccPre),
file:delete(Parserfile1 ++ ".erl"),
file:delete(Filename),
ok.
yeccpre_v1_2() ->
<<"
parse(Tokens) ->
yeccpars0(Tokens, false).
parse_and_scan({F, A}) ->
yeccpars0([], {F, A});
parse_and_scan({M, F, A}) ->
Arity = length(A),
yeccpars0([], {fun M:F/Arity, A}).
format_error(Message) ->
case io_lib:deep_char_list(Message) of
true ->
Message;
_ ->
io_lib:write(Message)
end.
-define(CODE_VERSION, \"1.2\").
yeccpars0(Tokens, MFA) ->
try yeccpars1(Tokens, MFA, 0, [], [])
catch
error: Error : Stacktrace ->
try yecc_error_type(Error, Stacktrace) of
{syntax_error, Token} ->
yeccerror(Token);
{missing_in_goto_table=Tag, State} ->
Desc = {State, Tag},
erlang:raise(error, {yecc_bug, ?CODE_VERSION, Desc},
Stacktrace);
{missing_in_goto_table=Tag, Symbol, State} ->
Desc = {Symbol, State, Tag},
erlang:raise(error, {yecc_bug, ?CODE_VERSION, Desc},
Stacktrace)
catch _:_ -> erlang:raise(error, Error, Stacktrace)
end;
throw: {error, {_Line, ?MODULE, _M}} = Error ->
Error % probably from return_error/2
end.
yecc_error_type(function_clause, [{?MODULE,F,[_,_,_,_,Token,_,_]} | _]) ->
\"yeccpars2\" ++ _ = atom_to_list(F),
{syntax_error, Token};
yecc_error_type({case_clause,{State}}, [{?MODULE,yeccpars2,_}|_]) ->
%% Inlined goto-function
{missing_in_goto_table, State};
yecc_error_type(function_clause, [{?MODULE,F,[State]}|_]) ->
\"yeccgoto_\" ++ SymbolL = atom_to_list(F),
{ok,[{atom,_,Symbol}]} = erl_scan:string(SymbolL),
{missing_in_goto_table, Symbol, State}.
yeccpars1([Token | Tokens], Tokenizer, State, States, Vstack) ->
yeccpars2(State, element(1, Token), States, Vstack, Token, Tokens,
Tokenizer);
yeccpars1([], {F, A}, State, States, Vstack) ->
case apply(F, A) of
{ok, Tokens, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1(Tokens, {F, A}, State, States, Vstack);
{eof, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1([], false, State, States, Vstack);
{error, Descriptor, _Endline} ->
{error, Descriptor}
end;
yeccpars1([], false, State, States, Vstack) ->
yeccpars2(State, '$end', States, Vstack, {'$end', 999999}, [], false).
yeccpars1(State1, State, States, Vstack, Stack1, [Token | Tokens],
Tokenizer) ->
yeccpars2(State, element(1, Token), [State1 | States],
[Stack1 | Vstack], Token, Tokens, Tokenizer);
yeccpars1(State1, State, States, Vstack, Stack1, [], {F, A}) ->
case apply(F, A) of
{ok, Tokens, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1(State1, State, States, Vstack, Stack1, Tokens, {F, A});
{eof, _Endline} ->
yeccpars1(State1, State, States, Vstack, Stack1, [], false);
{error, Descriptor, _Endline} ->
{error, Descriptor}
end;
yeccpars1(State1, State, States, Vstack, Stack1, [], false) ->
yeccpars2(State, '$end', [State1 | States], [Stack1 | Vstack],
{'$end', 999999}, [], false).
yeccerror(Token) ->
{error,
{element(2, Token), ?MODULE,
[\"syntax error before: \", yecctoken2string(Token)]}}.
yecctoken2string({atom, _, A}) -> io_lib:write(A);
yecctoken2string({integer,_,N}) -> io_lib:write(N);
yecctoken2string({float,_,F}) -> io_lib:write(F);
yecctoken2string({char,_,C}) -> io_lib:write_char(C);
yecctoken2string({var,_,V}) -> io_lib:format('~s', [V]);
yecctoken2string({string,_,S}) -> io_lib:write_string(S);
yecctoken2string({reserved_symbol, _, A}) -> io_lib:format('~w', [A]);
yecctoken2string({_Cat, _, Val}) -> io_lib:format('~w', [Val]);
yecctoken2string({'dot', _}) -> io_lib:format('~w', ['.']);
yecctoken2string({'$end', _}) ->
[];
yecctoken2string({Other, _}) when is_atom(Other) ->
io_lib:format('~w', [Other]);
yecctoken2string(Other) ->
io_lib:write(Other).
">>.
run(Config, Tests) ->
F = fun({N,P,Pre,E}) ->
case catch run_test(Config, P, Pre) of
E ->
ok;
Bad ->
?t:format("~nTest ~p failed. Expected~n ~p~n"
"but got~n ~p~n", [N, E, Bad]),
fail()
end
end,
lists:foreach(F, Tests).
otp_7969(doc) ->
"OTP-7969. Interface to the I/O protocol..";
otp_7969(suite) -> [];
otp_7969(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
?line {ok,Ts1,_} =
erl_scan:string("'foo\nbar'", {1,1}, [text]),
?line {error,{2,_,["syntax error before: ",[]]}} = erl_parse:parse(Ts1),
?line {ok,Ts1_1,_} = erl_scan:string("'foo\nbar'", 1, [text]),
?line {error,{2,_,["syntax error before: ",[]]}} = erl_parse:parse(Ts1_1),
?line {ok,Ts2,_EndLocation} =
erl_scan:string("'foo\nbar'", {1,1}, []),
%% Can't do better than report possibly wrong line:
?line {error,{1,_,["syntax error before: ",[]]}} = erl_parse:parse(Ts2),
?line {ok, Ts11, _}=R1 = erl_scan:string("f() -> a."),
?line F1 = fun() -> {ok,Ts11 ++ [{'$end',2}],2} end,
A1 = erl_anno:new(1),
{ok,{function,A1,f,0,[{clause,A1,[],[],[{atom,A1,a}]}]}} =
erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F1, []}),
?line F2 = fun() -> erl_scan:string("f() -> ,") end,
?line {error,{1,erl_parse,_}} = erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F2, []}),
?line F3 = fun() -> case erase(foo) of
bar ->
{ok,[{'$end',2}],3};
undefined ->
put(foo,bar), R1
end
end,
{ok,{function,A1,f,0,[{clause,A1,[],[],[{atom,A1,a}]}]}} =
erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F3,[]}),
F4 = fun() -> {error, {1, ?MODULE, bad}, 2} end,
?line {error, {1,?MODULE,bad}} = erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F4, []}),
F5 = fun() -> {eof, 3} end,
?line {error,{3,erl_parse,_}} = erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F5, []}),
?line {error,{999999,erl_parse,_}} = erl_parse:parse([]),
?line {ok, Ts21, EL} = erl_scan:string("f() -> a; g() -> b. ", {1,1}),
?line F6 = fun() -> {ok, Ts21, EL} end,
?line {error,{{1,11},erl_parse,_}} = erl_parse:parse_and_scan({F6, []}),
ok.
otp_8919(doc) ->
"OTP-8919. Improve formating of Yecc error messages.";
otp_8919(suite) -> [];
otp_8919(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
A1 = erl_anno:new(1),
{error,{1,Mod,Mess}} = erl_parse:parse([{cat,A1,"hello"}]),
"syntax error before: \"hello\"" = lists:flatten(Mod:format_error(Mess)),
ok.
otp_10302(doc) ->
"OTP-10302. Unicode characters scanner/parser.";
otp_10302(suite) -> [];
otp_10302(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "OTP-10302.yrl"),
Ret = [return, {report, true}],
Mini1 = <<"%% coding: utf-8
Nonterminals Häpp.
nt -> t.">>,
ok = file:write_file(Filename, Mini1),
%% This could (and should) be refined:
{error,[{Filename,[{2,Mod1,Err1}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
"cannot translate from UTF-8" = Mod1:format_error(Err1),
Mini2 = <<"%% coding: Utf-8
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol Hopp.
Hopp -> t.
Erlang code.
t() ->
Häpp.">>,
ok = file:write_file(Filename, Mini2),
{error,[{Filename,[{11,Mod2,Err2}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
"cannot parse; possibly encoding mismatch" = Mod2:format_error(Err2),
Mini3 = <<"%% coding: latin-1
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol Hopp.
Hopp -> t.
Erlang code.
t() ->
Häpp.">>,
ok = file:write_file(Filename, Mini3),
YeccPre = filename:join(Dir, "yeccpre.hrl"),
ok = file:write_file(YeccPre, [<<"%% coding: UTF-8\n ä.\n">>]),
Inc = [{includefile,YeccPre}],
{error,[{_,[{2,yecc,cannot_parse}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Inc ++ Ret),
ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"%% coding: UTF-8
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol \"örn_Ð\".
Hopp -> t : '$1'.">>),
{error,[{Filename,[{4,yecc,{bad_symbol,"örn_"++[1024]}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"%% coding: UTF-8
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol Hopp.
Endsymbol \"örn_Ð\".
Hopp -> t : '$1'.">>),
{error,[{Filename,[{5,yecc,{bad_symbol,"örn_"++[1024]}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"%% coding: UTF-8
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol Hopp.
Expect \"örn_Ð\".
Hopp -> t : '$1'.">>),
{error,[{Filename,[{5,yecc,{bad_symbol,"örn_"++[1024]}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
ok = file:write_file(Filename,
<<"%% coding: UTF-8
Nonterminals Hopp.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol Hopp.
States \"örn_Ð\".
Hopp -> t : '$1'.">>),
{error,[{Filename,[{5,yecc,{bad_symbol,"örn_"++[1024]}}]}],[]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
Ts = [{otp_10302_1,<<"
%% coding: UTF-8
Header \"%% örn_Ð\" \"%% \\x{400}B\".
Nonterminals Häpp list.
Terminals element.
Rootsymbol Häpp.
Häpp -> list : '$1'.
list -> element : '$1'.
list -> list element :
begin
Häpp = foo,
{Häpp, 'Häpp',\"\\x{400}B\",\"örn_Ð\"}
end.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
L = [{element, 1}, {element,2}],
{ok, R} = parse(L),
Häpp = foo,
{_,_,[1024,66],[246,114,110,95,1024]} = R,
{Häpp,'Häpp',\"\\x{400}B\",\"örn_Ð\"} = R,
ok.
">>,default,ok},
{otp_10302_2,<<"
%% coding: Latin-1
Nonterminals Häpp list.
Terminals element.
Rootsymbol Häpp.
Häpp -> list : '$1'.
list -> element : '$1'.
list -> list element :
begin
Häpp = foo,
{Häpp, 'Häpp',\"\\x{400}B\",\"örn_Ð\"}
end.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
L = [{element, 1}, {element,2}],
{ok, R} = parse(L),
Häpp = foo,
{_,_,[1024,66],[195,182,114,110,95,208,128]} = R,
{Häpp,'Häpp',\"\\x{400}B\",\"örn_Ð\"} = R,
ok.
">>,default,ok}],
run(Config, Ts),
ok.
otp_11269(doc) ->
"OTP-11269. A bug.";
otp_11269(suite) -> [];
otp_11269(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
Filename = filename:join(Dir, "OTP-11269.yrl"),
Ret = [return, {report, false}],
Pai = <<"Nonterminals
list list0 list1 newline_list.
Terminals
'\n' semi.
Rootsymbol list.
Endsymbol '$end'.
list -> newline_list list0 : '$2'.
list0 -> list1 '\n' newline_list : '$1'.
list1 -> list1 semi newline_list list1 :
{command_connect, '$1', '$4', semi}.
newline_list -> newline_list '\n' : nil.">>,
ok = file:write_file(Filename, Pai),
{ok,ErlFile,[{_YrlFile,[{none,yecc,{conflicts,1,0}}]}]} =
yecc:file(Filename, Ret),
Opts = [return, warn_unused_vars,{outdir,Dir}],
{ok,'OTP-11269',_Warnings} = compile:file(ErlFile, Opts),
ok.
otp_11286(doc) ->
"OTP-11286. A Unicode filename bug; both Leex and Yecc.";
otp_11286(suite) -> [];
otp_11286(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
Node = start_node(otp_11286, "+fnu"),
Dir = ?privdir,
UName = [1024] ++ "u",
UDir = filename:join(Dir, UName),
_ = rpc:call(Node, file, make_dir, [UDir]),
%% Note: Cannot use UName as filename since the filename is used
%% as module name. To be fixed in R18.
Filename = filename:join(UDir, 'OTP-11286.yrl'),
Ret = [return, {report, false}, time],
Mini1 = <<"%% coding: utf-8
Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>,
ok = rpc:call(Node, file, write_file, [Filename, Mini1]),
{ok,ErlFile,[]} = rpc:call(Node, yecc, file, [Filename, Ret]),
Opts = [return, warn_unused_vars,{outdir,Dir}],
{ok,_,_Warnings} = rpc:call(Node, compile, file, [ErlFile, Opts]),
Mini2 = <<"Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>,
ok = rpc:call(Node, file, write_file, [Filename, Mini2]),
{ok,ErlFile,[]} = rpc:call(Node, yecc, file, [Filename, Ret]),
Opts = [return, warn_unused_vars,{outdir,Dir}],
{ok,_,_Warnings} = rpc:call(Node, compile, file, [ErlFile, Opts]),
Mini3 = <<"%% coding: latin-1
Terminals t.
Nonterminals nt.
Rootsymbol nt.
nt -> t.">>,
ok = rpc:call(Node, file, write_file, [Filename, Mini3]),
{ok,ErlFile,[]} = rpc:call(Node, yecc, file, [Filename, Ret]),
Opts = [return, warn_unused_vars,{outdir,Dir}],
{ok,_,_Warnings} = rpc:call(Node, compile, file, [ErlFile, Opts]),
true = test_server:stop_node(Node),
ok.
otp_14285(Config) ->
Dir = ?privdir,
YeccPre = filename:join(Dir, "yeccpre.hrl"),
?line ok = file:write_file(YeccPre,
[<<"-export([t/0]).\n">>,my_yeccpre()]),
T0 = <<"
Nonterminals '\\x{400}'.
Terminals t.
Rootsymbol '\\x{400}'.
'\\x{400}' -> t : '$1'.
Erlang code.
t() ->
L = [{t, 1}],
{ok, R} = parse(L),
{t, 1} = R,
ok.">>,
Ts0 = [{otp_14285_1,
[<<"%% coding: Latin-1\n">>,T0],YeccPre,ok},
{otp_14285_2,
[<<"%% coding: coding: UTF-8\n">>,T0],YeccPre,ok}],
run(Config, Ts0),
file:delete(YeccPre),
T1 = <<"
Nonterminals '1\\x{400}' list 'unused\\x{400}'.
Terminals '2\\x{400}'.
Rootsymbol '1\\x{400}'.
'1\\x{400}' -> list : '$1'.
list -> '2\\x{400}' : '$1'.
list -> list '2\\x{400}' : {foo,'\\x{400}'}.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
L = [{'2\\x{400}', 1}, {'2\\x{400}',2}],
{ok, R} = parse(L),
{foo,A} = R,
'\\x{400}' = A,
[1024] = atom_to_list(A),
ok.">>,
Ts1 = [{otp_14285_3,
[<<"%% coding: Latin-1\n">>,T1],default,ok},
{otp_14285_4,
[<<"%% coding: UTF-8\n">>,T1],default,ok}],
run(Config, Ts1),
T2 = <<"
Nonterminals E.
Terminals '-' '+' '=' id.
Rootsymbol E.
Endsymbol '\\x{400}'.
E -> E '=' E : {op, '=', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> E '+' E : {op, '+', '$1', '$3'}.
E -> '-' E : {op, '-', '$2'}.
E -> id : '$1'.
Nonassoc 100 '='.
Right 200 '+' '-'.
Erlang code.
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
{ok,{op,'=',{id,1},{op,'-',{op,'+',{id,4},{id,6}}}}} =
parse([{id,1},{'=',2},{'-',3},{id,4},{'+',5},{id,6},
{'\\x{400}',1}]),
ok.">>,
Ts2 = [{otp_14285_5,
[<<"%% coding: Latin-1\n">>,T2],default,ok},
{otp_14285_6,
[<<"%% coding: UTF-8\n">>,T2],default,ok}],
run(Config, Ts2),
ok.
start_node(Name, Args) ->
[_,Host] = string:tokens(atom_to_list(node()), "@"),
ct:log("Trying to start ~w@~s~n", [Name,Host]),
case test_server:start_node(Name, peer, [{args,Args}]) of
{error,Reason} ->
test_server:fail(Reason);
{ok,Node} ->
ct:log("Node ~p started~n", [Node]),
Node
end.
yeccpre_size() ->
yeccpre_size(default_yeccpre()).
yeccpre_size(File) ->
n_lines(File).
default_yeccpre() ->
filename:join([code:lib_dir(parsetools),"include","yeccpre.hrl"]).
n_lines(File) ->
{ok, Bin} = file:read_file(File),
length([C || C=$\n <- binary_to_list(Bin)]).
run_test(Config, Def, Pre) ->
%% io:format("testing ~s~n", [binary_to_list(Def)]),
DefFile = 'yecc_test.yrl',
Filename = 'yecc_test.erl',
DataDir = ?privdir,
YrlFile = filename:join(DataDir, DefFile),
ErlFile = filename:join(DataDir, Filename),
Opts = [return, warn_unused_vars,{outdir,DataDir}],
ok = file:write_file(YrlFile, Def),
YOpts = [return, {report, false} |
case Pre of
default ->
[];
_ ->
[{includefile,Pre}]
end],
P0 = pps(),
YRet = yecc:file(YrlFile, [verbose | YOpts]),
case {pps(), YRet} of
{P0, {ok, _Outfile, _YWs}} ->
case compile:file(ErlFile, Opts) of
{ok, _M, _Ws} ->
AbsFile = filename:rootname(ErlFile, ".erl"),
Mod = yecc_test,
code:purge(Mod),
code:load_abs(AbsFile, Mod),
Mod:t();
%% warnings(ErlFile, Ws);
{error, [{ErlFile,Es}], []} -> {error, Es, []};
{error, [{ErlFile,Es}], [{ErlFile,Ws}]} -> {error, Es, Ws};
Error -> Error
end;
{P0, {error, [{YrlFile,YEs}], []}} -> {error, YEs, []};
{P0, {error, [{YrlFile,YEs}], [{YrlFile,YWs}]}} -> {error, YEs, YWs};
{P0, YError} -> YError;
{P, _} ->
io:format("failure, got ~p~n, expected ~p\n", [P, P0]),
fail()
end.
extract(File, {error, Es, Ws}) ->
{errors, extract(File, Es), extract(File, Ws)};
extract(File, Ts) ->
lists:append([T || {F, T} <- Ts, F =:= File]).
pps() ->
{port_list(), process_list()}.
port_list() ->
[{P,safe_second_element(erlang:port_info(P, name))} || P <- erlang:ports()].
process_list() ->
[{P,process_info(P, registered_name),
safe_second_element(process_info(P, initial_call))} ||
P <- processes(), is_process_alive(P)].
safe_second_element({_,Info}) -> Info;
safe_second_element(Other) -> Other.
fail() ->
?t:fail().