aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c')
-rw-r--r--erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c376
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff87492f4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_amd64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+/*
+ * %CopyrightBegin%
+ *
+ * Copyright Ericsson AB 2004-2009. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+ * Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+ * Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+ * retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+ * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+ * the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ * %CopyrightEnd%
+ */
+/* $Id$
+ */
+#include <stddef.h> /* offsetof() */
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+#include "global.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "error.h"
+#include "bif.h"
+#include "big.h" /* term_to_Sint() */
+
+#include "hipe_arch.h"
+#include "hipe_bif0.h"
+#include "hipe_native_bif.h" /* nbif_callemu() */
+
+#undef F_TIMO
+#undef THE_NON_VALUE
+#undef ERL_FUN_SIZE
+#include "hipe_literals.h"
+
+const Uint sse2_fnegate_mask[2] = {0x8000000000000000,0};
+
+void hipe_patch_load_fe(Uint64 *address, Uint64 value)
+{
+ /* address points to an imm64 operand */
+ *address = value;
+ hipe_flush_icache_word(address);
+}
+
+int hipe_patch_insn(void *address, Uint64 value, Eterm type)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case am_closure:
+ case am_constant:
+ *(Uint64*)address = value;
+ break;
+ case am_c_const:
+ case am_atom:
+ /* check that value fits in an unsigned imm32 */
+ /* XXX: are we sure it's not really a signed imm32? */
+ if ((Uint)(Uint32)value != value)
+ return -1;
+ *(Uint32*)address = (Uint32)value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ hipe_flush_icache_word(address);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int hipe_patch_call(void *callAddress, void *destAddress, void *trampoline)
+{
+ Sint rel32;
+
+ if (trampoline)
+ return -1;
+ rel32 = (Sint)destAddress - (Sint)callAddress - 4;
+ if ((Sint)(Sint32)rel32 != rel32)
+ return -1;
+ *(Uint32*)callAddress = (Uint32)rel32;
+ hipe_flush_icache_word(callAddress);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Memory allocator for executable code.
+ *
+ * This is required on AMD64 because some Linux kernels
+ * (including 2.6.10-rc1 and newer www.kernel.org ones)
+ * default to non-executable memory mappings, causing
+ * ordinary malloc() memory to be non-executable.
+ *
+ * Implementing this properly also allows us to ensure that
+ * executable code ends up in the low 2GB of the address space,
+ * as required by HiPE/AMD64's small code model.
+ */
+static unsigned int code_bytes;
+static char *code_next;
+
+#if 0 /* change to non-zero to get allocation statistics at exit() */
+static unsigned int total_mapped, nr_joins, nr_splits, total_alloc, nr_allocs, nr_large, total_lost;
+static unsigned int atexit_done;
+
+static void alloc_code_stats(void)
+{
+ printf("\r\nalloc_code_stats: %u bytes mapped, %u joins, %u splits, %u bytes allocated, %u average alloc, %u large allocs, %u bytes lost\r\n",
+ total_mapped, nr_joins, nr_splits, total_alloc, nr_allocs ? total_alloc/nr_allocs : 0, nr_large, total_lost);
+}
+
+static void atexit_alloc_code_stats(void)
+{
+ if (!atexit_done) {
+ atexit_done = 1;
+ (void)atexit(alloc_code_stats);
+ }
+}
+
+#define ALLOC_CODE_STATS(X) do{X;}while(0)
+#else
+#define ALLOC_CODE_STATS(X) do{}while(0)
+#endif
+
+/* FreeBSD 6.1 breakage */
+#if !defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS) && defined(MAP_ANON)
+#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
+#endif
+
+static void morecore(unsigned int alloc_bytes)
+{
+ unsigned int map_bytes;
+ char *map_hint, *map_start;
+
+ /* Page-align the amount to allocate. */
+ map_bytes = (alloc_bytes + 4095) & ~4095;
+
+ /* Round up small allocations. */
+ if (map_bytes < 1024*1024)
+ map_bytes = 1024*1024;
+ else
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_large);
+
+ /* Create a new memory mapping, ensuring it is executable
+ and in the low 2GB of the address space. Also attempt
+ to make it adjacent to the previous mapping. */
+ map_hint = code_next + code_bytes;
+#if !defined(MAP_32BIT)
+ /* FreeBSD doesn't have MAP_32BIT, and it doesn't respect
+ a plain map_hint (returns high mappings even though the
+ hint refers to a free area), so we have to use both map_hint
+ and MAP_FIXED to get addresses below the 2GB boundary.
+ This is even worse than the Linux/ppc64 case.
+ Similarly, Solaris 10 doesn't have MAP_32BIT,
+ and it doesn't respect a plain map_hint. */
+ if (!map_hint) /* first call */
+ map_hint = (char*)(512*1024*1024); /* 0.5GB */
+#endif
+ if ((unsigned long)map_hint & 4095)
+ abort();
+ map_start = mmap(map_hint, map_bytes,
+ PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS
+#if defined(MAP_32BIT)
+ |MAP_32BIT
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__sun__)
+ |MAP_FIXED
+#endif
+ ,
+ -1, 0);
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(fprintf(stderr, "%s: mmap(%p,%u,...) == %p\r\n", __FUNCTION__, map_hint, map_bytes, map_start));
+#if !defined(MAP_32BIT)
+ if (map_start != MAP_FAILED &&
+ (((unsigned long)map_start + (map_bytes-1)) & ~0x7FFFFFFFUL)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mmap with hint %p returned code memory %p\r\n", map_hint, map_start);
+ abort();
+ }
+#endif
+ if (map_start == MAP_FAILED) {
+ perror("mmap");
+ abort();
+ }
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_mapped += map_bytes);
+
+ /* Merge adjacent mappings, so the trailing portion of the previous
+ mapping isn't lost. In practice this is quite successful. */
+ if (map_start == map_hint) {
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_joins);
+ code_bytes += map_bytes;
+#if !defined(MAP_32BIT)
+ if (!code_next) /* first call */
+ code_next = map_start;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_splits);
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_lost += code_bytes);
+ code_next = map_start;
+ code_bytes = map_bytes;
+ }
+
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(atexit_alloc_code_stats());
+}
+
+static void *alloc_code(unsigned int alloc_bytes)
+{
+ void *res;
+
+ /* Align function entries. */
+ alloc_bytes = (alloc_bytes + 3) & ~3;
+
+ if (code_bytes < alloc_bytes)
+ morecore(alloc_bytes);
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_allocs);
+ ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_alloc += alloc_bytes);
+ res = code_next;
+ code_next += alloc_bytes;
+ code_bytes -= alloc_bytes;
+ return res;
+}
+
+void *hipe_alloc_code(Uint nrbytes, Eterm callees, Eterm *trampolines, Process *p)
+{
+ if (is_not_nil(callees))
+ return NULL;
+ *trampolines = NIL;
+ return alloc_code(nrbytes);
+}
+
+/* called from hipe_bif0.c:hipe_bifs_make_native_stub_2()
+ and hipe_bif0.c:hipe_make_stub() */
+void *hipe_make_native_stub(void *beamAddress, unsigned int beamArity)
+{
+ /*
+ * This creates a native code stub with the following contents:
+ *
+ * movq $Address, P_BEAM_IP(%ebp) %% Actually two movl
+ * movb $Arity, P_ARITY(%ebp)
+ * jmp callemu
+ *
+ * The stub has variable size, depending on whether the P_BEAM_IP
+ * and P_ARITY offsets fit in 8-bit signed displacements or not.
+ * The rel32 offset in the final jmp depends on its actual location,
+ * which also depends on the size of the previous instructions.
+ * Arity is stored with a movb because (a) Bj�rn tells me arities
+ * are <= 255, and (b) a movb is smaller and faster than a movl.
+ */
+ unsigned int codeSize;
+ unsigned char *code, *codep;
+ unsigned int callEmuOffset;
+
+ codeSize = /* 23, 26, 29, or 32 bytes */
+ 23 + /* 23 when all offsets are 8-bit */
+ (P_BEAM_IP >= 128 ? 3 : 0) +
+ ((P_BEAM_IP + 4) >= 128 ? 3 : 0) +
+ (P_ARITY >= 128 ? 3 : 0);
+ codep = code = alloc_code(codeSize);
+
+ /* movl $beamAddress, P_BEAM_IP(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes, plus 4 */
+ codep[0] = 0xc7;
+#if P_BEAM_IP >= 128
+ codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = P_BEAM_IP & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = (P_BEAM_IP >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ codep[4] = (P_BEAM_IP >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ codep[5] = (P_BEAM_IP >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 6;
+#else
+ codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = P_BEAM_IP;
+ codep += 3;
+#endif
+ codep[0] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress ) & 0xFF;
+ codep[1] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ codep[2] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 4;
+
+ /* movl (shl 32 $beamAddress), P_BEAM_IP+4(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes, plus 4 */
+ codep[0] = 0xc7;
+#if P_BEAM_IP+4 >= 128
+ codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = (P_BEAM_IP+4) & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = ((P_BEAM_IP+4) >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ codep[4] = ((P_BEAM_IP+4) >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ codep[5] = ((P_BEAM_IP+4) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 6;
+#else
+ codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = (P_BEAM_IP+4);
+ codep += 3;
+#endif
+ codep[0] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 32) & 0xFF;
+ codep[1] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 40) & 0xFF;
+ codep[2] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 48) & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = ((unsigned long)beamAddress >> 56) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 4;
+
+ /* movb $beamArity, P_ARITY(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes */
+ codep[0] = 0xc6;
+#if P_ARITY >= 128
+ codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = P_ARITY & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = (P_ARITY >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ codep[4] = (P_ARITY >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ codep[5] = (P_ARITY >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 6;
+#else
+ codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
+ codep[2] = P_ARITY;
+ codep += 3;
+#endif
+ codep[0] = beamArity;
+ codep += 1;
+
+ /* jmp callemu; 5 bytes */
+ callEmuOffset = (unsigned char*)nbif_callemu - (code + codeSize);
+ codep[0] = 0xe9;
+ codep[1] = callEmuOffset & 0xFF;
+ codep[2] = (callEmuOffset >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ codep[3] = (callEmuOffset >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ codep[4] = (callEmuOffset >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ codep += 5;
+
+ ASSERT(codep == code + codeSize);
+
+ /* I-cache flush? */
+
+ return code;
+}
+
+void hipe_arch_print_pcb(struct hipe_process_state *p)
+{
+#define U(n,x) \
+ printf(" % 4d | %s | 0x%0*lx | %*s |\r\n", (int)offsetof(struct hipe_process_state,x), n, 2*(int)sizeof(long), (unsigned long)p->x, 2+2*(int)sizeof(long), "")
+ U("ncsp ", ncsp);
+ U("narity ", narity);
+#undef U
+}
+
+/*
+ * XXX: The following should really be moved to a generic hipe_bifs_64 file.
+ */
+
+#if 0 /* unused */
+static int term_to_Sint64(Eterm term, Sint64 *sp)
+{
+ return term_to_Sint(term, sp);
+}
+
+BIF_RETTYPE hipe_bifs_write_s64_2(BIF_ALIST_2)
+{
+ Sint64 *address;
+ Sint64 value;
+
+ address = term_to_address(BIF_ARG_1);
+ if (!address || !hipe_word64_address_ok(address))
+ BIF_ERROR(BIF_P, BADARG);
+ if (!term_to_Sint64(BIF_ARG_2, &value))
+ BIF_ERROR(BIF_P, BADARG);
+ *address = value;
+ BIF_RET(NIL);
+}
+#endif
+
+BIF_RETTYPE hipe_bifs_write_u64_2(BIF_ALIST_2)
+{
+ Uint64 *address;
+ Uint64 value;
+
+ address = term_to_address(BIF_ARG_1);
+ if (!address || !hipe_word64_address_ok(address))
+ BIF_ERROR(BIF_P, BADARG);
+ if (!term_to_Uint(BIF_ARG_2, &value))
+ BIF_ERROR(BIF_P, BADARG);
+ *address = value;
+ hipe_flush_icache_word(address);
+ BIF_RET(NIL);
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-06-28 05:04:47 +0000