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%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2018. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
%%
%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
%%
%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
%% limitations under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
%% Purpose: Peephole optimization of binary syntax instructions.
-module(beam_bs).
-export([module/2]).
-import(lists, [reverse/1]).
-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) ->
{'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}.
module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) ->
Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0],
{ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}.
function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is0}) ->
try
Is = bs_opt(Is0),
{function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is}
catch
Class:Error:Stack ->
io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]),
erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack)
end.
%%%
%%% Evaluate construction of constant bit fields.
%%% Combine bs_skip_bits2 and bs_test_tail2 instructions.
%%%
bs_opt([{bs_put,_,_,_}=I|Is0]) ->
{BsPuts0,Is} = collect_bs_puts(Is0, [I]),
BsPuts = opt_bs_puts(BsPuts0),
BsPuts ++ bs_opt(Is);
bs_opt([{test,bs_skip_bits2,F,[Ctx,{integer,I},Unit,_Flags]},
{test,bs_test_tail2,F,[Ctx,Bits]}|Is]) ->
[{test,bs_test_tail2,F,[Ctx,Bits+I*Unit]}|bs_opt(Is)];
bs_opt([{test,bs_skip_bits2,F,[Ctx,{integer,I1},Unit1,Flags]},
{test,bs_skip_bits2,F,[Ctx,{integer,I2},Unit2,_]}|Is]) ->
I = {test,bs_skip_bits2,F,
[Ctx,{integer,I1*Unit1+I2*Unit2},1,Flags]},
bs_opt([I|Is]);
bs_opt([I|Is]) ->
[I|bs_opt(Is)];
bs_opt([]) -> [].
collect_bs_puts([{bs_put,_,_,_}=I|Is], Acc) ->
collect_bs_puts(Is, [I|Acc]);
collect_bs_puts([_|_]=Is, Acc) ->
{reverse(Acc),Is}.
opt_bs_puts(Is) ->
opt_bs_1(Is, []).
opt_bs_1([{bs_put,Fail,
{bs_put_float,1,Flags0},[{integer,Sz},Src]}=I0|Is], Acc) ->
try eval_put_float(Src, Sz, Flags0) of
<<Int:Sz>> ->
Flags = force_big(Flags0),
I = {bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,Flags},
[{integer,Sz},{integer,Int}]},
opt_bs_1([I|Is], Acc)
catch
error:_ ->
opt_bs_1(Is, [I0|Acc])
end;
opt_bs_1([{bs_put,_,{bs_put_integer,1,_},[{integer,8},{integer,_}]}|_]=IsAll,
Acc0) ->
{Is,Acc} = bs_collect_string(IsAll, Acc0),
opt_bs_1(Is, Acc);
opt_bs_1([{bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,F},[{integer,Sz},{integer,N}]}=I|Is0],
Acc) when Sz > 8 ->
case field_endian(F) of
big ->
%% We can do this optimization for any field size without
%% risk for code explosion.
case bs_split_int(N, Sz, Fail, Is0) of
no_split -> opt_bs_1(Is0, [I|Acc]);
Is -> opt_bs_1(Is, Acc)
end;
little when Sz < 128 ->
%% We only try to optimize relatively small fields, to
%% avoid an explosion in code size.
<<Int:Sz>> = <<N:Sz/little>>,
Flags = force_big(F),
Is = [{bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,Flags},
[{integer,Sz},{integer,Int}]}|Is0],
opt_bs_1(Is, Acc);
_ -> %native or too wide little field
opt_bs_1(Is0, [I|Acc])
end;
opt_bs_1([{bs_put,Fail,{Op,U,F},[{integer,Sz},Src]}|Is], Acc) when U > 1 ->
opt_bs_1([{bs_put,Fail,{Op,1,F},[{integer,U*Sz},Src]}|Is], Acc);
opt_bs_1([I|Is], Acc) ->
opt_bs_1(Is, [I|Acc]);
opt_bs_1([], Acc) -> reverse(Acc).
eval_put_float(Src, Sz, Flags) when Sz =< 256 ->
%%Only evaluate if Sz is reasonable.
Val = value(Src),
case field_endian(Flags) of
little -> <<Val:Sz/little-float-unit:1>>;
big -> <<Val:Sz/big-float-unit:1>>
%% native intentionally not handled here - we can't optimize
%% it.
end.
value({integer,I}) -> I;
value({float,F}) -> F.
bs_collect_string(Is, [{bs_put,_,{bs_put_string,Len,{string,Str}},[]}|Acc]) ->
bs_coll_str_1(Is, Len, reverse(Str), Acc);
bs_collect_string(Is, Acc) ->
bs_coll_str_1(Is, 0, [], Acc).
bs_coll_str_1([{bs_put,_,{bs_put_integer,U,_},[{integer,Sz},{integer,V}]}|Is],
Len, StrAcc, IsAcc) when U*Sz =:= 8 ->
Byte = V band 16#FF,
bs_coll_str_1(Is, Len+1, [Byte|StrAcc], IsAcc);
bs_coll_str_1(Is, Len, StrAcc, IsAcc) ->
{Is,[{bs_put,{f,0},{bs_put_string,Len,{string,reverse(StrAcc)}},[]}|IsAcc]}.
field_endian({field_flags,F}) -> field_endian_1(F).
field_endian_1([big=E|_]) -> E;
field_endian_1([little=E|_]) -> E;
field_endian_1([native=E|_]) -> E;
field_endian_1([_|Fs]) -> field_endian_1(Fs).
force_big({field_flags,F}) ->
{field_flags,force_big_1(F)}.
force_big_1([big|_]=Fs) -> Fs;
force_big_1([little|Fs]) -> [big|Fs];
force_big_1([F|Fs]) -> [F|force_big_1(Fs)].
bs_split_int(0, Sz, _, _) when Sz > 64 ->
%% We don't want to split in this case because the
%% string will consist of only zeroes.
no_split;
bs_split_int(-1, Sz, _, _) when Sz > 64 ->
%% We don't want to split in this case because the
%% string will consist of only 255 bytes.
no_split;
bs_split_int(N, Sz, Fail, Acc) ->
FirstByteSz = case Sz rem 8 of
0 -> 8;
Rem -> Rem
end,
bs_split_int_1(N, FirstByteSz, Sz, Fail, Acc).
bs_split_int_1(-1, _, Sz, Fail, Acc) when Sz > 64 ->
I = {bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,{field_flags,[big]}},
[{integer,Sz},{integer,-1}]},
[I|Acc];
bs_split_int_1(0, _, Sz, Fail, Acc) when Sz > 64 ->
I = {bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,{field_flags,[big]}},
[{integer,Sz},{integer,0}]},
[I|Acc];
bs_split_int_1(N, ByteSz, Sz, Fail, Acc) when Sz > 0 ->
Mask = (1 bsl ByteSz) - 1,
I = {bs_put,Fail,{bs_put_integer,1,{field_flags,[big]}},
[{integer,ByteSz},{integer,N band Mask}]},
bs_split_int_1(N bsr ByteSz, 8, Sz-ByteSz, Fail, [I|Acc]);
bs_split_int_1(_, _, _, _, Acc) -> Acc.
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